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The adiabatic connection formalism, usually based on the first-order perturbation theory, has been generalized to an arbitrary order. The generalization stems from the observation that the formalism can be derived from a properly arranged…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Andreas Savin , Jacek Karwowski

In the study of alternative or extended theories of gravity, Dirac's Hamiltonian constraint algorithm is invaluable for enumerating the propagating modes and gauge symmetries. For gravity, this canonical approach is frequently applied as a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Will Barker

In the paper "Constraint Quantization of Open String in Background $B$ field and Noncommutative D-brane", it is claimed that the boundary conditions lead to an infinite set of secondary constraints and Dirac brackets result in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Loran

Generalized Dilaton Theories in two dimensions coupled to Dirac fermions are subjected to constraint analysis. Three first class secondary constraints are found, corresponding to one local Lorentz symmetry and two diffeomorphisms. Moreover,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer

Central issues of the Dirac constraint formalism are discussed in relation to the algorithmic methods of commutative algebra based on the Groebner basis techniques. For a wide class of finite dimensional polynomial degenerate Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gerdt , A. Khvedelidze , Yu. Palii

We establish the unique solvability of a coupling problem for entire functions which arises in inverse spectral theory for singular second order ordinary differential equations/two-dimensional first order systems and is also of relevance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-26 Jonathan Eckhardt

For a first-order theory $T$, the Constraint Satisfaction Problem of $T$ is the computational problem of deciding whether a given conjunction of atomic formulas is satisfiable in some model of $T$. In this article we develop sufficient…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Johannes Greiner

In this paper we explore the idea of looking at the Dirac quantisation conditions as $\hbar$-dependent constraints on the tangent bundle to phase-space. Starting from the path-integral version of classical mechanics and using the natural…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Ennio Gozzi

Higher order conformal perturbation theory is studied for theories with and without boundaries. We identify systematically the universal quantities in the beta function equations, and we give explicit formulae for the universal coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Anatoly Konechny , Cornelius Schmidt-Colinet

In this paper a class of conformal field theories with nonabelian and discrete group of symmetry is investigated. These theories are realized in terms of free scalar fields starting from the simple $b-c$ systems and scalar fields on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Franco Ferrari

The problem of exactly differentiating a signal with bounded second derivative is considered. A class of differentiators is proposed, which converge to the derivative of such a signal within a fixed, i.e., a finite and uniformly bounded…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Richard Seeber , Hernan Haimovich , Martin Horn , Leonid Fridman , Hernán De Battista

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) involves deciding, given a set of variables and a set of constraints on the variables, whether or not there is an assignment to the variables satisfying all of the constraints. One formulation of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Hubie Chen , Benoit Larose

We consider optical systems where propagation of light can be described by a Dirac-like equation with $PT$-symmetric Hamiltonian. In order to construct exactly solvable configurations, we extend the confluent Crum-Darboux transformation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

After substantial progress over the last 15 years, the "algebraic CSP-dichotomy conjecture" reduces to the following: every local constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) associated with a finite idempotent algebra is tractable if and only if…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Clifford Bergman , William DeMeo

We discuss the structure of 2D conformal field theories (CFT) at central charge c=0 describing critical disordered systems, polymers and percolation. We construct a novel extension of the c=0 Virasoro algebra, characterized by a number b…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Gurarie , A. W. W. Ludwig

Let $T$ be a (first order complete) dependent theory, ${\mathfrak{C}}$ a $\bar\kappa$-saturated model of $T$ and $G$ a definable subgroup which is abelian. Among subgroups of bounded index which are the union of $<\bar\kappa$ type definable…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-15 Saharon Shelah

A counting constraint satisfaction problem (#CSP) asks for the number of ways to satisfy a given list of constraints, drawn from a fixed constraint language \Gamma. We study how hard it is to evaluate this number approximately. There is an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Colin McQuillan

We present a generalization of Dirac constraint theory based on the theory of Poisson-Dirac submanifolds. The theory is formulated in a coordinate-free manner while simultaneously relaxing the invertibility condition as seen in standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 F. W. Pinto , J. W. Burby

Many natural decision problems can be formulated as constraint satisfaction problems for reducts $\mathbb{A}$ of finitely bounded homogeneous structures. This class of problems is a large generalisation of the class of CSPs over finite…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Manuel Bodirsky , Antoine Mottet

In this paper, we investigate the hybrid tractability of binary Quantified Constraint Satisfaction Problems (QCSPs). First, a basic tractable class of binary QCSPs is identified by using the broken-triangle property. In this class, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-27 Jian Gao , Minghao Yin , Junping Zhou