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Grasping objects with diverse mechanical properties, such as heavy, slippery, or fragile items, remains a significant challenge in robotics. Conventional grippers often rely on applying high normal forces, which can cause damage to objects.…

Finite element methods based on cut-cells are becoming increasingly popular because of their advantages over formulations based on body-fitted meshes for problems with moving interfaces. In such methods, the cells (or elements) which are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Chennakesava Kadapa , Xinyu Wang , Yue Mei

This paper develops model-based grasp planning algorithms for assembly tasks. It focuses on industrial end-effectors like grippers and suction cups, and plans grasp configurations considering CAD models of target objects. The developed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada , Fumio Kanehiro

Many manipulation tasks require careful force modulation. With insufficient force the task may fail, while excessive force could cause damage. The high cost, bulky size and fragility of commercial force/torque (F/T) sensors have limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Hojung Choi , Yifan Hou , Chuer Pan , Seongheon Hong , Austin Patel , Xiaomeng Xu , Mark R. Cutkosky , Shuran Song

Compliant grippers, owing to adaptivity and safety, have attracted considerable attention for unstructured grasping in real applications, such as industrial or logistic scenarios. However, accurately modeling the bidirectional relationship…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Huixu Dong , Haotian Guo , Sihao Yang , Chen Qiu , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

Contact can be conceptualized as a set of constraints imposed on two bodies that are interacting with one another in some way. The nature of a contact, whether a point, line, or surface, dictates how these bodies are able to move with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Andrew S. Morgan , Quentin Bateux , Mei Hao , Aaron M. Dollar

Fabricating existing and popular open-source adaptive robotic grippers commonly involves using multiple professional machines, purchasing a wide range of parts, and tedious, time-consuming assembly processes. This poses a significant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xin Zhou , Adam J. Spiers

Accurate shape sensing, only achievable through distributed proprioception, is a key requirement for closed-loop control of soft robots. Low-cost power efficient optoelectronic sensors manufactured from flexible materials represent a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Ellis Capp , Marco Pontin , Peter Walters , Perla Maiolino

We propose a novel tri-fingered soft robotic gripper with decoupled stiffness and shape control capability for performing adaptive grasping with minimum system complexity. The proposed soft fingers adaptively conform to object shapes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Dimuthu D. Arachchige , Yue Chen , Ian D. Walker , Isuru S. Godage

The robotic assembly represents a group of benchmark problems for reinforcement learning and variable compliance control that features sophisticated contact manipulation. One of the key challenges in applying reinforcement learning to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Tianyu Ren , Yunfei Dong , Dan Wu , Ken Chen

Automating the assembly of wire harnesses is challenging in automotive, electrical cabinet, and aircraft production, particularly due to deformable cables and a high variance in connector geometries. In addition, connectors must be inserted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Andreas Kernbach , Daniel Bargmann , Werner Kraus , Marco F. Huber

Compliance control is essential for safe physical interaction, yet its adoption is limited by hardware requirements such as force torque sensors. While recent reinforcement learning approaches aim to bypass these constraints, they often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Haochen Shi , Songbo Hu , Yifan Hou , Weizhuo Wang , Karen Liu , Shuran Song

Delicate snap-fit assemblies, such as inserting a lens into an eye-wear frame or during electronics assembly, demand timely engagement detection and rapid force attenuation to prevent overshoot-induced component damage or assembly failure.…

This article describes a new charged-particle track fitting algorithm designed for use in high-speed electronics applications such as hardware-based triggers in high-energy physics experiments. Following a novel technique designed for fast…

Interference-fit joints are typically adopted to produce permanent assemblies among mechanical parts. The resulting contact pressure is generally used for element fixing or to allow load transmission. Nevertheless, some special designs take…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Luca Esposito , Alcide Bertocco , Matteo Bruno , Andrew Ruggiero

Grasping deformable objects with varying stiffness remains a significant challenge in robotics. Estimating the local stiffness of a target object is important for determining an optimal grasp pose that enables stable pickup without damaging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ngoc Duy Tran , Yeman Fan , Feng Dai , Khang Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Hoang Hiep Ly , Tung D. Ta , Shigeru Chiba

In this paper, design and development of a sensor integrated adaptive gripper is presented. Adaptive grippers are useful for grasping objects of varied geometric shapes by wrapping fingers around the object. The finger closing sequence in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 IA Sainul , Sankha Deb , AK Deb

We present an optimization-based design process that can generate the best insertion-based joints with respect to different errors, including manipulation error, manufacturing error, and sensing error. We separate the analysis into two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Zhibin Zou

This work presents a new version of the tactile-sensing finger GelSlim 3.0, which integrates the ability to sense high-resolution shape, force, and slip in a compact form factor for use with small parallel jaw grippers in cluttered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ian Taylor , Siyuan Dong , Alberto Rodriguez

Customized grippers have broad applications in industrial assembly lines. Compared with general parallel grippers, the customized grippers have specifically designed fingers to increase the contact area with the workpieces and improve the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yongxiang Fan , Hsien-Chung Lin , Te Tang , Masayoshi Tomizuka