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Collective systems that self-organise to maximise the group's ability to collect and distribute information can be successful in environments with high spatial and temporal variation. Such organisations are abundant in nature, as sharing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 R. S. Walker , G. Ramos-Fernandez , D. Boyer , S. E. Smith-Aguilar , X. O'Neill , M. J. Silk

Many real-world complex systems consist of a set of elementary units connected by relationships of different kinds. All such systems are better described in terms of multiplex networks, where the links at each layer represent a different…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Federico Battiston , Vincenzo Nicosia , Vito Latora

This paper describes first experiments measuring organizational consciousness by comparing six "honest signals" of interpersonal communication within organizations with organizational metrics of performance.

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Peter A. Gloor , Andrea Fronzetti Colladon

Markov community models have been applied to sessile organisms because such models facilitate estimation of transition probabilities by tracking species occupancy at many fixed observation points over multiple periods of time. Estimation of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-12 Keiichi Fukaya , J. Andrew Royle , Takehiro Okuda , Masahiro Nakaoka , Takashi Noda

Online platforms provide an infrastructure for social movements, leaving digital traces that can be modelled as networks to quantify how information, participation, and coordination emerge during episodes of collective action and evolve…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Manuel Suarez-Roman , M. Ángeles Serrano , Yérali Gandica

Imitation is an important learning heuristic in animal and human societies. Previous explorations report that the fate of individuals with cooperative strategies is sensitive to the protocol of imitation, leading to a conundrum about how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Xiaochen Wang , Lei Zhou , Alex McAvoy , Aming Li

Self-organization -- a characteristic of complex adaptive systems (CAS) -- has been explored in organizational research, in management theory [Mihm et al. 2003; von Foerster 1984], firm internationalization [Chandra and Wilkinson 2017],…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ananya Sheth , Joseph V. Sinfield

Human perceptual and cognitive abilities are limited resources. Today, in the age of cheap information --cheap to produce, to manipulate, to disseminate--, this cognitive bottleneck translates into hypercompetition for visibility among…

This topic review communicates working experiences regarding interaction of a multiplicity of processes. Our experiences come from climate change modelling, materials science, cell physiology and public health, and macroeconomic modelling.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-07 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Rasmus Kristoffer Pedersen , Ulf Rørbæk Pedersen

Network-theoretic tools contribute to understanding real-world system dynamics, e.g., in wildlife conservation, epidemics, and power outages. Network visualization helps illustrate structural heterogeneity; however, details about…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Kehinde R. Salau , Jacopo A. Baggio , Marco A. Janssen , Joshua K. Abbott , Eli P. Fenichel

Unraveling the nature of the communication model that governs which two individuals in a swarm interact with each other is an important line of inquiry in the collective behavior sciences. A number of models have been proposed in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Musad Haque , Connor McGowan , Yifan Guo , Douglas Kirkpatrick , Julie A. Adams

Hierarchy is one of the most conspicuous features of numerous natural, technological and social systems. The underlying structures are typically complex and their most relevant organizational principle is the ordering of the ties among the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Tamás Nepusz , Tamás Vicsek

Cell cultures exhibit rich and complex behaviors driven by dynamic metabolic interactions among cells. In this work, we present a model that captures these interactions through a framework inspired by statistical mechanics. Using Monte…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 A. R. Batista-Tomás , C. Díaz-Faloh , R. Mulet

Previous research on empathetic dialogue systems has mostly focused on generating responses given certain emotions. However, being empathetic not only requires the ability of generating emotional responses, but more importantly, requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Zhaojiang Lin , Andrea Madotto , Jamin Shin , Peng Xu , Pascale Fung

We propose a novel measure to assess the presence of meso-scale structures in complex networks. This measure is based on the identification of regular patterns in the adjacency matrix of the network, and on the calculation of the quantity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Massimiliano Zanin , Pedro A. Sousa , Ernestina Menasalvas

Memetic algorithms are techniques that orchestrate the interplay between population-based and trajectory-based algorithmic components. In particular, some memetic models can be regarded under this broad interpretation as a group of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jhon Edgar Amaya , Carlos Cotta , Antonio J. Fernández-Leiva , Pablo García-Sánchez

Human-swarm interaction (HSI) involves a number of human factors impacting human behaviour throughout the interaction. As the technologies used within HSI advance, it is more tempting to increase the level of swarm autonomy within the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Aya Hussein , Hussein Abbass

Human social interaction is often intermittent. Two acquainted persons can have extended periods without social interaction punctuated by periods of repeated interaction. In this case, the repeated interaction can be characterized by a seed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Anders Mollgaard , Joachim Mathiesen

Knowledge silos emerge when structural properties of organizational interaction networks limit the diffusion of information. These structural barriers are known to take many forms at different scales - hubs in otherwise sparse…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Guillaume St-Onge , John Meluso , James Bagrow , Antoine Allard

This work focuses on the nature of visibility in societies where the behaviours of humans and algorithms influence each other - termed algorithmically infused societies. We propose a quantitative measure of visibility, with implications and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Shaojing Sun , Zhiyuan Liu , David Waxman