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Affective sharing within groups strengthens coordination and empathy, leads to better health outcomes, and increases productivity and performance. Existing tools for affective sharing face one main challenge: creating a representation of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Chao Ying Qin , Marios Constantinides , Luca Maria Aiello , Daniele Quercia

Self-organizing complex systems typically are comprised of a large number of frequently similar components or events. Through their process, a pattern at the global-level of a system emerges solely from numerous interactions among the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Ajith Abraham

Extracting higher-order structures from multivariate data has become an area of intensive study in complex systems science, as these multipartite interactions can reveal insights into fundamental features of complex systems like emergent…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Thomas F. Varley

The idea of a hierarchical spatial organization of society lies at the core of seminal theories in human geography that have strongly influenced our understanding of social organization. In the same line, the recent availability of…

Increasing evidence suggests that cities are complex systems, with structural and dynamical features responsible for a broad spectrum of emerging phenomena. Here we use a unique data set of human flows and couple it with information on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Riccardo Gallotti , Giulia Bertagnolli , Manlio De Domenico

This paper surveys mathematical models, structural results and algorithms in controlled sensing with social learning in social networks. Part 1, namely Bayesian Social Learning with Controlled Sensing addresses the following questions: How…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Vikram Krishnamurthy

Social structures emerge as a result of individuals managing a variety of different of social relationships. Societies can be represented as highly structured dynamic multiplex networks. Here we study the dynamical origins of the specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Peter Klimek , Marina Diakonova , Victor Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel , Stefan Thurner

Here we introduce a model in which individuals differ in the rate at which they seek new interactions with others, making rational decisions modeled as general symmetric two-player games. Once a link between two individuals has formed, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jorge M. Pacheco , Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak

The spontaneous formation and subsequent growth, dissolution, merger and competition of social groups bears similarities to physical phase transitions in metastable finite systems. We examine three different scenarios, percolation, spinodal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Frank Schweitzer , Georges Andres

Determining which organizations are more effective in implementing an intervention program is essential for theoretically and empirically characterizing exemplary practice and for intervening to enhance the capacity of ineffective ones. Yet…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Guanglei Hong , Jonah Deutsch , Peter Kress , Jose Eos Trinidad , Zhengyan Xu

Nowadays, people in the modern world communicate with their friends, relatives, and colleagues through the internet. Persons/nodes and communication/edges among them form a network. Social media networks are a type of network where people…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Rahul Kumar Gautam

Team modeling remains a fundamental challenge at the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and Social Sciences. Although a variety of computational models have been proposed in the last two decades, most fail to integrate Social Sciences…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Vincenzo Marco De Luca , Giovanna Varni , Andrea Passerini

Uncovering structural properties of ecological networks is a crucial starting point of studying the system's stability in response to various types of perturbations. We analyze pollination and seed disposal networks, which are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Sang Hoon Lee

Human sociality depends upon the benefits of mutual aid and extensive communication. However mutual aid is made difficult by the problems of coordinating diverse norms and preferences, and communication is harried by substantial ambiguity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Paul E. Smaldino , Thomas J. Flamson , Richard McElreath

Traditional social organizations such as those for the management of healthcare and civil defence are the result of designs and realizations that matched well with an operational context considerably different from the one we are…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Vincenzo De Florio , Arianit Pajaziti

We present some practical guidelines for software implementations of the meta-structure project introduced in previous contributions. The purpose of the meta-structure project is to implement models not only to detect, but also to induce,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Gianfranco Minati

Many networks in nature, society and technology are characterized by a mesoscopic level of organization, with groups of nodes forming tightly connected units, called communities or modules, that are only weakly linked to each other.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-11 Andrea Lancichinetti , Santo Fortunato , Janos Kertesz

Using a mathematical model, we show that a Triple Helix (TH) system contains self-interaction, and therefore self-organization of innovations can be expected in waves, whereas a Double Helix (DH) remains determined by its linear…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Inga A. Ivanova , Loet Leydesdorff

The hypothesis that living systems can benefit from operating at the vicinity of critical points has gained momentum in recent years. Criticality may confer an optimal balance between exceedingly ordered and too noisy states. We here…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Jorge Hidalgo , Jacopo Grilli , Samir Suweis , Amos Maritan , Miguel A. Munoz

Communication structure plays a key role in the learning capability of decentralized systems. Structural self-adaptation, by means of self-organization, changes the order as well as the input information of the agents' collective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Jovan Nikolic , Evangelos Pournaras
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