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The scattering and transmission of harmonic acoustic waves at a penetrable material are commonly modelled by a set of Helmholtz equations. This system of partial differential equations can be rewritten into boundary integral equations…

In this work we propose and analyze a new Hybrid High-Order method for the Brinkman problem for fluids with power-law viscosity. The proposed method supports general meshes and arbitrary approximation orders and is robust in all regimes,…

Traditional dynamic security assessment faces challenges as power systems are experiencing a transformation to inverter-based-resource (IBR) dominated systems, for which electromagnetic transient (EMT) dynamics have to be considered.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-21 Kaiyang Huang , Min Xiong , Yang Liu , Kai Sun , Feng Qiu

To train machine learning models that are robust to distribution shifts in the data, distributionally robust optimization (DRO) has been proven very effective. However, the existing approaches to learning a distributionally robust model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Farzin Haddadpour , Mohammad Mahdi Kamani , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Amin Karbasi

Dynamic mechanical metamaterials (MMs) are artificial media composed of periodic micro-structures, designed to manipulate wave propagation. Modeling and designing these materials can be computationally demanding due to the broad design…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Weidi Wang , Alireza Amirkhizi

We introduce Robust Multi-Objective Decoding (RMOD), a novel inference-time algorithm that robustly aligns Large Language Models (LLMs) to multiple human objectives (e.g., instruction-following, helpfulness, safety) by maximizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Seongho Son , William Bankes , Sangwoong Yoon , Shyam Sundhar Ramesh , Xiaohang Tang , Ilija Bogunovic

Reduced Order Modeling (ROM) for engineering applications has been a major research focus in the past few decades due to the unprecedented physical insight into turbulence offered by high-fidelity CFD. The primary goal of a ROM is to model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Arvind T. Mohan , Datta V. Gaitonde

We present a new explicit and stable numerical algorithm to solve the homogeneous heat equation. We illustrate the performance of the new method in the cases of two 2D systems with highly inhomogeneous random parameters. Spatial…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Endre Kovács , András Gilicz

We have developed and implemented a new quantum molecular dynamics approximation that allows fast and accurate simulations of dense plasmas from cold to hot conditions. The method is based on a carefully designed orbital-free implementation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Travis Sjostrom , Jerome Daligault

This work proposes a higher-order iterative framework for solving matrix equations, inspired by the structure and functionality of neural networks. A modification of the classical Jacobi iterative method is introduced to compute…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Nithin Kumar Goona , Lama Tarsissi

In this paper, we study the numerical method for the bi-Laplace problems with inhomogeneous coefficients; particularly, we propose finite element schemes on rectangular grids respectively for an inhomogeneous fourth-order elliptic singular…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Bin Dai , Huilan Zeng , Chensong Zhang , Shuo Zhang

We propose a new data-driven reduced order model (ROM) framework that centers around the hierarchical structure of the variational multiscale (VMS) methodology and utilizes data to increase the ROM accuracy at a modest computational cost.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Changhong Mou , Birgul Koc , Omer San , Leo G. Rebholz , Traian Iliescu

Real-life medical data is often multimodal and incomplete, fueling the growing need for advanced deep learning models capable of integrating them efficiently. The use of diverse modalities, including histopathology slides, MRI, and genetic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Lucas Robinet , Ahmad Berjaoui , Ziad Kheil , Elizabeth Cohen-Jonathan Moyal

In the presence of strong heterogeneities, it is well known that the use of explicit schemes for the transport of species in a porous medium suffers from severe restrictions on the time step. This has led to the development of implicit…

Computational studies that use block-structured adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) approaches suffer from unnecessarily high mesh resolution in regions adjacent to important solution features. This deficiency limits the performance of AMR…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Brandon Gusto , Tomasz Plewa

This research gauges the ability of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) techniques to assist the control of conjugate heat transfer systems governed by the coupled Navier--Stokes and heat equations. It uses a novel, "degenerate" version of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Elie Hachem , Hassan Ghraieb , Jonathan Viquerat , Aurélien Larcher , Philippe Meliga

Distortion Risk Measures (DRMs) capture risk preferences in decision-making and serve as general criteria for managing uncertainty. This paper proposes gradient descent algorithms for DRM optimization based on two dual representations: the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jinyang Jiang , Bernd Heidergott , Jiaqiao Hu , Yijie Peng

This paper proposes a single-domain dual-reciprocity inclusion-based boundary element method (DR-iBEM) for a three-dimensional fully bonded bi-layered composite embedded with ellipsoidal inhomogeneities under transient/harmonic thermal…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Chunlin Wu , Liangliang Zhang , Tengxiang Wang , Huiming Yin

Numerical homogenization methods aim at providing appropriate coarse-scale approximations of solutions to (elliptic) partial differential equations that involve highly oscillatory coefficients. The localized orthogonal decomposition (LOD)…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Mehdi Elasmi , Felix Krumbiegel , Roland Maier

This paper introduces the Fej\'er-monotone hybrid steepest descent method (FM-HSDM), a new member to the HSDM family of algorithms, for solving affinely constrained minimization tasks in real Hilbert spaces, where convex smooth and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-11 Konstantinos Slavakis , Isao Yamada