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We introduce a continuous one-dimensional non-Hermitian matrix gauge potential and study its effect on dynamics of a two-component field. The model is emulated by a system of evanescently coupled nonlinear waveguides with distributed gain…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop

We show that the low-energy electronic structure of graphene under a one-dimensional inhomogeneous magnetic field can be mapped into that of graphene under an electric field or vice versa. As a direct application of this transformation, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Liang Zheng Tan , Cheol-Hwan Park , Steven G. Louie

We study the Aharonov-Bohm effect in an openended tube made of a graphene sheet whose dimensions are much larger than the interatomic distance in graphene. An external magnetic field vanishes on and in the vicinity of the graphene sheet and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Vladimir Nazaikinskii

The spectrum of magnetic edge states and their transport properties in the presence of a perpendicular non-homogeneous magnetic field in a quantum wire formed by a parabolic confining potential are obtained. Systems are studied where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

Non-Hermitian band topology can give rise to phenomena with no counterparts in Hermitian systems. A well-known example is the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE), where Bloch eigenstates localize at a boundary, induced by a nontrivial spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Hong-Yu Zou , Bing-Bing Wang , Yong Ge , Ke-Qi Zhao , Yu-Qi Chen , Hong-Xiang Sun , Shou-Qi Yuan , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang

The main objective of this work is to present a theoretical proposal for an implementation of the $(2 + 1)$-dimensional Dirac equation in classical gravitational and electromagnetic backgrounds in a two-dimensional waveguide array. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Christian Koke , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Vortex lines in superconductors in an external magnetic field slightly tilted from randomly-distributed parallel columnar defects can be modeled by a system of interacting bosons in a non-Hermitian vector potential and a random scalar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kihong Kim , David R. Nelson

In this paper I investigate the effect of a magnetic field on the Casimir effect due to a massless and charged fermion field that violates Lorentz invariance according to the Horava-Lifshitz theory. I focus on the case of a fermion field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Andrea Erdas

The frequencies and linewidths of spin waves in a two-dimensional periodic superlattice of magnetic materials are found, using the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations. The form of the exchange field from a surface-torque-free boundary between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Glade Sietsema , Michael E. Flatté

A generalized algebra of noncommutative coordinates and momenta embracing non-Abelian gauge fields is proposed. Through a two-dimensional realization of this algebra for a gauge field including electromagnetic vector potential and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Omer F. Dayi , Ahmed Jellal

Exact analytical calculations are performed to study the rotating magnetoelectric effect in a ground state of a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice with and without presence of an external magnetic field. Novel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

We study the energy spectrum of a two-dimensional electron in the presence of both a perpendicular magnetic field and a potential. In the limit where the potential is small compared to the Landau level spacing, we show that the broadening…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 J. -N. Fuchs , R. Mosseri , J. Vidal

We study the effects of longitudinal magnetic field and temperature on the thermodynamic properties of two dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-24 F. Azizi , H. Rezania

Gauge potentials with different configurations have been recently realized in the optical lattice experiments. It is remarkable that one of the simplest gauge can generate particle energy spectrum with the self-similar structure known as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-01 A. S. Sajna , T. P. Polak

The effect of an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) pseudo magnetic field on a two dimensional electron gas in graphene is investigated. We consider it modeled as in the usual AB effect but since such pseudo field is supposed to be induced by elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Cleverson Filgueiras , Rosinildo Fidelis , Diego Cogollo , Edilberto O. Silva

The Hamiltonian describing a conductor surrounding an external magnetic field contains a nonvanishing vector potential in the volume accessible to the electrons and nuclei of which the conductor is made. That vector potential cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Murray Peshkin

Spontaneous magnon decay is a generic feature of the magnetic excitations of anisotropic magnets and isotropic magnets with non-collinear order. In this paper, we argue that the effect of interactions on one-magnon states can, under many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Paul A. McClarty , Jeffrey G. Rau

Making the assumption that high energy fermions exist in the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet we present predictions based on the pi-flux ansatz for the dynamic structure factor when the antiferromagnet is subject to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olav F. Syljuasen , Patrick A. Lee

Quantum-mechanical theory for scattering of nonrelativistic charged particles with spin by a penetrable magnetic vortex is elaborated. The scattering differential cross section is shown to consist of two terms, one describing diffraction on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yurii A. Sitenko

A characterization of the two-terminal open-ring Aharonov-Bohm interferometer is made by analyzing the phase space plots in the complex transmission amplitude plane. Two types of plots are considered: type I plot which uses the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Amaresh Kumar , Debendranath Sahoo