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We discuss two possible covariant generalizations of the Aharonov-Bohm effect - one expression in terms of the space-time line integral of the four-vector potential and the other expression in terms of the space-time "area" integral of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Douglas Singleton , Elias C. Vagenas

A field-interaction scheme is introduced for describing the Aharonov-Bohm effect, fully consistent with the principle of relativity. Our theory is based on the fact that local field interactions are present even when a particle moves only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Kicheon Kang

In this work we obtain the exact solution for relativistic Landau problem plus oscillator potential in a complex symmetric gauge field in a non-commutative complex space, using the algebraic techniques of creation and annihilation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 S. Zaim , H. Rezki

Flux-energy and angle-energy diagrams for an exact three-dimensional Hamiltonian of the Bloch electron in a uniform magnetic field are analyzed. The dependence of the structure of the diagrams on the direction of the field, the geometry of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bruening , V. V. Demidov , V. A. Geyler

We calculate the time-of-flight patterns of strongly interacting bosons confined in two-dimensional square lattice in the presence of an artificial magnetic field using quantum rotor model that is inherently combined with the Bogolyubov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-05 T. P. Polak , T. A. Zaleski

Asymmetric coupling amplitudes effectively create an imaginary gauge field, which induces a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect. Nonzero imaginary magnetic flux invalidates the bulk-boundary correspondence and leads to a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 L. Jin , Z. Song

The anomalous response of glasses in the echo amplitude experiment is explained in the presence of a magnetic field. We have considered the low energy excitations in terms of an effective two level system. The effective model is constructed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-31 A. Akbari , A. Langari

A non-Hermitian form of QED is presented which describes interacting Dirac monopoles. The theory is related by a canonical transformation to a model proposed by Milton. As in Hermitian QED an abelian gauge potential is coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Ford

Vacancy defects in isotropic noncollinear antiferromagnets produce long-range spin textures. By developing a "magnetic elasticity theory", we demonstrate that a vacancy-induced readjustment in the spin configuration decays algebraically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , Vijay B. Shenoy , Roderich Moessner

We study the one-dimensional non-Hermitian lattices with linearly varying nonreciprocal hopping, where the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) is found to be dissolved gradually as the strength of nonreciprocity increases. The energy spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Bo Hou , Han Xiao , Rong Lü , Qi-Bo Zeng

In the Aharonov-Bohm setup, a double-slit experiment, when a long but thin solenoid of current is introduced between the two coherent beams of electrons behind the slits, an extra phase difference between the interfering beams appears, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ashok K. Singal

We study two quantum mechanical systems on the noncommutative plane using a representation independent approach. First, in the context of the Landau problem, we obtain an explicit expression for the gauge transformation that connects the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Nicolas Nessi , Lucas Sourrouille

For a three-dimensional lattice in magnetic fields we have shown that the hopping along the third direction, which normally tends to smear out the Landau quantization gaps, can rather give rise to a fractal energy spectram akin to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Koshino , H. Aoki , K. Kuroki , S. Kagoshima , T. Osada

In this paper, the energy eigenvalues of the two dimensional hydrogen atom are presented for the arbitrary Larmor frequencies by using the asymptotic iteration method. We first show the energy eigenvalues for the no magnetic field case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Soylu , O. Bayrak , I. Boztosun

A prototype Hamiltonian for the generic patterned magnetic structures, of dipolar interaction with perpendicular anisotropy, is investigated within the finite-size framework by Landau-Lifshift-Gilbert classical spin dynamics. Modifications…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. H. He , X. F. Jin

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on three frustrated lattices (the diamond chain, the dimer-plaquette chain and the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice) with almost dispersionless lowest magnon band. Eliminating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii

We study the Z(2) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions, and present high precision estimates for the first few energy levels of the string spectrum. These results are obtained from new numerical data for the two-point Polyakov loop…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-02-07 Michele Caselle , Martin Hasenbusch , Marco Panero

In mean-field-theory bilayer graphene's massive Dirac fermion model has a family of broken inversion symmetry ground states with charge gaps and flavor dependent spontaneous inter layer charge transfers. We use a lattice Hartree-Fock model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jeil Jung , Fan Zhang , Allan H. MacDonald

The notion of a band gap is ubiquitous in the characterization of matter. Particularly interesting are pseudo-gaps, which are enigmatic regions of very low density of states that have been linked to novel phenomena like high temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Linhu Li , Ching Hua Lee

We investigate two models in non-commutative (NC) field theory by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Even if we start from the Euclidean lattice formulation, such simulations are only feasible after mapping the systems onto dimensionally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura
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