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相关论文: GovernR: Provenance and Confidentiality Guarantees…

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As an important type of cloud data, digital provenance is arousing increasing attention on improving system performance. Currently, provenance has been employed to provide cues regarding access control and to estimate data quality. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Xinyu Fan , Faen Zhang , Jiahong Wu , Jingming Guo

Ensuring the trustworthiness and long-term verifiability of scientific data is a foundational challenge in the era of data-intensive, collaborative research. Provenance metadata plays a key role in this context, capturing the origin,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Nicola Giuseppe Marchioro , Yannis Velegrakis , Valentine Anantharaj , Ian Foster , Sandro Luigi Fiore

Homomorphic encryption, secure multi-party computation, and differential privacy are part of an emerging class of Privacy Enhancing Technologies which share a common promise: to preserve privacy whilst also obtaining the benefits of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Nitin Agrawal , Reuben Binns , Max Van Kleek , Kim Laine , Nigel Shadbolt

To benefit from the abundance of data and the insights it brings data processing pipelines are being used in many areas of research and development in both industry and academia. One approach to automating data processing pipelines is the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Ludwig Stage , Dimka Karastoyanova

Real-world applications in healthcare and supply chain domains produce, exchange, and share data in a multi-stakeholder environment. Data owners want to control their data and privacy in such settings. On the other hand, data consumers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Rodrigo Dutra Garcia , Gowri Sankar Ramachandran , Raja Jurdak , Jo Ueyama

The widespread deployment of cloud-hosted generative models raises a fundamental challenge: enabling efficient autoregressive generation while preserving the privacy of both user prompts and model parameters in untrusted environments. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Hedong Zhang , Neusha Javidnia , Shweta Pardeshi , Qian Lou , Farinaz Koushanfar

Blockchain technology has evolved from being an immutable ledger of transactions for cryptocurrencies to a programmable interactive the environment for building distributed reliable applications. Although, blockchain technology has been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Aravind Ramachandran , Dr. Murat Kantarcioglu

In order to increase the value of scientific datasets and improve research outcomes, it is important that only trustworthy data is used. This paper presents mechanisms by which scientists and the organisations they represent can certify the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Iain Barclay , Swapna Radha , Alun Preece , Ian Taylor , Jarek Nabrzyski

The state-of-the-art for auditing and reproducing scientific applications on high-performance computing (HPC) systems is through a data provenance subsystem. While recent advances in data provenance lie in reducing the performance overhead…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

In an organization specifically as virtual as cloud there is need for access control systems to constrain users direct or backhanded action that could lead to breach of security. In cloud, apart from owner access to confidential data the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Muralikrishnan Ramane , Balaji Vasudevan , Sathappan Allaphan

Recent years have witnessed the adoption of differential privacy (DP) in practical database systems like PINQ, FLEX, and PrivateSQL. Such systems allow data analysts to query sensitive data while providing a rigorous and provable privacy…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Shufan Zhang , Xi He

Provenance is derivative journal information about the origin and activities of system data and processes. For a highly dynamic system like the cloud, provenance can be accurately detected and securely used in cloud digital forensic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Asif Imran , Nadia Nahar , Kazi Sakib

With the advent of mobile computing, location-based services have recently gained popularity. Many applications use the location provenance of users, i.e., the chronological history of the users' location for purposes ranging from access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Ragib Hasan , Randal Burns

Sequential data is everywhere, and it can serve as a basis for research that will lead to improved processes. For example, road infrastructure can be improved by identifying bottlenecks in GPS data, or early diagnosis can be improved by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Sigal Shaked , Lior Rokach

We propose a protocol based on mechanism design theory and encrypted control to solve average consensus problems among rational and strategic agents while preserving their privacy. The proposed protocol provides a mechanism that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Kaoru Teranishi , Kiminao Kogiso , Takashi Tanaka

Conducting experiments and documenting results is daily business of scientists. Good and traceable documentation enables other scientists to confirm procedures and results for increased credibility. Documentation and scientific conduct are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-15 Miriam Ney , Guy K. Kloss , Andreas Schreiber

The foreseen growing role of outsourced machine learning services is raising concerns about the privacy of user data. Several technical solutions are being proposed to address the issue. Hardware security modules in cloud data centres…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Marc Joye , Fabien A. P. Petitcolas

The paper suggests a new approach based on blockchain technologies and smart contracts to creation of a distributed system for managing provenance metadata, as well as access rights to data in distributed storages, which is fault-tolerant,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Andrey Demichev , Alexander Kryukov , Nikolai Prikhodko

The widespread adoption of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in real-world applications has heightened concerns about the confidentiality and integrity of their proprietary knowledge bases. These knowledge bases, which play a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Pengcheng Zhou , Yinglun Feng , Zhongliang Yang

Provenance systems are used to capture history metadata, applications include ownership attribution and determining the quality of a particular data set. Provenance systems are also used for debugging, process improvement, understanding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Oluwakemi Hambolu , Lu Yu , Jon Oakley , Richard R. Brooks , Ujan Mukhopadhyay , Anthony Skjellum
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