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By employing a series of massively parallel ab-initio simulations, we study how optical forces act on biological matter subject to morphological disease. As a representative case study, we here consider the case of Plasmodium Falciparum on…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Juan Sebastian Totero Gongora , Andrea Fratalocchi

Correlations among pulse properties in the prompt emission of long GRBs can potentially be used as cosmological distance indicators to estimate redshifts of GRBs to which these pulses belong. We demonstrate application of this technique to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Jon Hakkila , P. Chris Fragile , Timothy W. Giblin

The broadband spectral energy distribution(SED) of blazars is generally interpreted as radiation arising from synchrotron and inverse Compton mechanisms.Traditionally, the underlying source parameters responsible for these emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 S. Sahayanathan , A. Sinha , R. Misra

Reaction diffusion equations have been used to model a wide range of biological phenomenon related to population spread and proliferation from ecology to cancer. It is commonly assumed that individuals in a population have homogeneous…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-14 Kyle Nguyen , Erica M. Rutter , Kevin Flores

Choosing a suitable model and determining its associated parameters from fitting to experimental data is fundamental for many problems in biomechanics. Models of shear-thinning complex fluids, dating from the work of Bird, Carreau, Cross…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Meurig T. Gallagher , Richard A. J. Wain , Sonia Dari , Justin P. Whitty , David J. Smith

We use the extended statistical thermal model to describe various hadron rapidity spectra at the highest RHIC energy (200 GeV/A). The model assumes the formation of hot and dense regions moving along the beam axis with increasing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Saeed Uddin , Majhar Ali , Jan Shabir , M. Farooq Mir

The deformability of red blood cells is an essential parameter that controls the rheology of blood as well as its circulation in the body. Characterizing the rigidity of the cells and their heterogeneity in a blood sample is thus a key…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Alice Briole , Thomas Podgorski , Bérengère Abou

In a previous study (Maurin et al., 2001), we explored the set of parameters describing diffusive propagation of cosmic rays (galactic convection, reacceleration, halo thickness, spectral index and normalization of the diffusion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Maurin , Richard Taillet , Fiorenza Donato

The random banded matrices (RBM) whose diagonal elements fluctuate much stronger than the off-diagonal ones were introduced recently by Shepelyansky as a convenient model for coherent propagation of two interacting particles in a random…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yan V. Fyodorov , Alexander D. Mirlin

The frequency spectra of the entropy and kinetic energy along with the power spectrum of the thermal flux are computed from direct numerical simulations for turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection with uniform rotation about a vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Hirdesh K. Pharasi , Krishna Kumar , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We have used all 20 archival XMM-Newton observations of PKS 2155-304 with simultaneous X-ray and UV/optical data to study its long term flux and spectral variability. We find significant variations, in all bands, on time-scales of years…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Jai Bhagwan , Alok C. Gupta , I. E. Papadakis , Paul J. Wiita

Scattering of resonant radiation in a dense two-level medium is studied theoretically with account for local field effects and renormalization of the resonance frequency. Intrinsic optical bistability is viewed as switching between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. G. Gladush , D. V. Kuznetsov , A. A. Panteleev , Vl. K. Roerich

Hemodynamics in the aorta from computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations can provide a comprehensive analysis of relevant cardiovascular diseases. Coupling the three-element Windkessel model with the patient-specific CFD simulation to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Zongze Li , Wenbin Mao

We describe a novel coarse-grained simulation method for modelling the dynamics of globular macromolecules, such as proteins. The macromolecule is treated as a continuum that is subject to thermal fluctuations. The model includes a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robin Oliver , Daniel J. Read , Oliver G. Harlen , Sarah A. Harris

In this paper, a blood supply chain network, where the occurrence of disruption might interrupt the flow of Red Blood Cells, is dealt with. In principle, the probability of disruption is not the only property confiding the network, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-05 Mohammad Arani , Mohsen Momenitabar , Zhila Dehdari Ebrahimi , Xian Liu

Blood exhibits a heterogeneous nature of hematocrit, velocity, and effective viscosity in microcapillaries. Microvascular bifurcations have a significant influence on the distribution of the blood cells and blood flow behavior. This paper…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Tong Wang , Uwitije Rongin , Zhongwen Xing

The power spectrum (PS) of mass density fluctuations, independent of `biasing', is estimated from the Mark III catalog of peculiar velocities using Bayesian statistics. A parametric model is assumed for the PS, and the free parameters are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Zaroubi , I. Zehavi , A. Dekel , Y. Hoffman , T. Kolatt

We consider blood flow in a vessel with an attached capillary system. The latter is modeled with the help of a corresponding fractal graph whose edges are supplied with ordinary differential equations obtained by the dimension-reduction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 Vladimir Kozlov , Sergei Nazarov , German Zavorokhin

Mathematical models that accurately predict the mechanical behavior of blood can contribute to the development of biomedical devices and medications which are relevant in clinical applications. The models existing in the literature are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Corina S. Drapaca , Zhifeng Zhang , Ruifan Meng

The power spectrum of mass density fluctuations is evaluated from the Mark III and the SFI catalogs of peculiar velocities by a maximum likelihood analysis, using parametric models for the power spectrum and for the errors. The applications…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Idit Zehavi , Avishai Dekel