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A mean field analysis of finite density QCD is presented including the effects of additional chiral invariant four-fermion interactions. A lattice regularization is used with N_f=4 flavors of staggered fermions. The use of the four-fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Michael Chavel

We propose a toy model for holographic duality. The model is constructed by embedding a stack of $N$ D2-branes and $K$ D4-branes (with one dimensional intersection) in a 6D topological string theory. The world-volume theory on the D2-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Nafiz Ishtiaque , Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Yehao Zhou

We explore the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with two dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, employing the non-perturbative gauge/gravity duality approach. Our gravitational model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

We study flavor violation in the quark sector in a purely 4D, two-site effective field theory description of the Standard Model and just their first Kaluza-Klein excitations from a warped extra dimension. The warped 5D framework can provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kaustubh Agashe , Aleksandr Azatov , Lijun Zhu

We derive explicit spin and charge correlation functions of the $N \times N$ Hubbard model from a recently obtained weak-coupling analytic ground state $|\Q^{[0]}_{AF}\ket$. The spin correlation function shows an antiferromagnetic behaviour…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gianluca Stefanucci , Michele Cini

We study the SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=12 flavors in the fundamental representation by use of lattice simulations with staggered fermions. With a non-improved action we observe a chiral zero-temperature (bulk) transition separating a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Albert Deuzeman , Maria Paola Lombardo , Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante

In this paper we study the properties of QCD at nonzero chiral density $\rho_5$, which is introduced through chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$. The study is performed within lattice simulation of QCD with dynamical rooted staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-14 N. Yu. Astrakhantsev , V. V. Braguta , A. Yu. Kotov , D. D. Kuznedelev , A. A. Nikolaev

We investigate QCD with adjoint Dirac fermions on $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ with generic boundary conditions for fermions along $S^1$. By means of perturbation theory, semiclassical methods and a chiral effective model, we elucidate a rich…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Takuya Kanazawa

We construct a new holographic description of QCD using domain wall fermions. The construction consists of probe D7 branes in a D5 brane geometry describing quarks on a 4+1d defect in a 5+1d gauge theory. We then compactify one dimension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Nick Evans , Jack Mitchell

We present results for the phase diagram of three flavor QCD for \mu_B ~ 500 MeV. Our simulations are performed with imaginary chemical potential \mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. Physical observables are then fitted by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

We consider the most general four fermion operators in QCD for two and three massless flavors and study their renormalization in the vicinity of the Fermi surface. We show that, asymptotically, the largest coupling corresponds to scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Schaefer , Frank Wilczek

The impact of dynamical fermions on the vacuum structure of QCD is explored. Of particular interest is the topological charge correlator, $<q(x) q(0) >$, where negative values at small $x$ reveal a sign-alternating layered structure to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter J. Moran , Derek B. Leinweber

We study the $2+1$ dimensional boson-fermion duality in the presence of background curvature and electromagnetic fields. The main players are, on the one hand, a massive complex $|\phi|^4$ scalar field coupled to a $U(1)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Yago Ferreiros , Eduardo Fradkin

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff

We present studies of the SU(2) gauge theory with 4, 6 and 10 fermion flavors. These models are expected to lie on both sides of the edge of the conformal window, where the theory has an infrared fixed point. We observe that the coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Tuomas Karavirta , Kimmo tuominen , Jarno Rantaharju , Kari Rummukainen

We present the string dual to SU(Nc) N=4 SYM, coupled to Nf massless fundamental flavors, at finite temperature and baryon density. The solution is determined by two dimensionless parameters, both depending on the 't Hooft coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Javier Mas , Daniel Mayerson , Javier Tarrio

We present a phase diagram study of the O(4) model as an effective theory for 2-flavor QCD. In the chiral limit, both theories perform spontaneous symmetry breaking with isomorphic groups, which suggests that they belong to the same…

We develop a thermodynamically consistent nonperturbative framework for equilibrium QCD criticality, unifying DSE quark propagation, FRG flow, and PNJL thermodynamics for coupled chiral/deconfinement order parameters. A holographic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sameer Ahmad Mir , Saeed Uddin , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari , Mir Faizal

We study the hard-core bosons in one-dimensional (1D) interacting topological bands at different filling factors using exact diagonalization. At the filling factor $\nu=1$ and in the presence of on-site Hubbard interaction, we find no sign…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Huaiming Guo

We present an analytic approach to solving 1+1 dimensional QCD with an adjoint Majorana fermion. In the UV this theory is described by a trivial CFT containing free fermions. The quasi-primary operators of this CFT lead to a discrete basis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Emanuel Katz , Gustavo Marques Tavares , Yiming Xu