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In this article, we propose a systematic approach for fire station location planning. We develop machine learning models, based on Random Forest and Extreme Gradient Boosting, for demand prediction and utilize the models further to define a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Arnab Dey , Andrew Heger , Darin England

Modern machine learning often relies on optimizing a neural network's parameters using a loss function to learn complex features. Beyond training, examining the loss function with respect to a network's parameters (i.e., as a loss…

The rapid development of urbanization during the past decades has significantly improved people's lives but also introduced new challenges on effective functional urban planning and transportation management. The functional regions defined…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Zhuochen Jin , Nan Cao , Yang Shi , Hanghang Tong , Yingcai Wu

Fire stations are among the most crucial emergency facilities in urban emergency control system in terms of their quick response to fires and other emergencies. Location plannings for fire stations have a significant influence on their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-16 Xinghan Gong , Jun Liang , Yiping Zeng , Fanyu Meng , Simon Fong , Lili Yang

Modern automobiles have evolved from just being mechanical machines to having full-fledged electronics systems that enhance vehicle dynamics and driver experience. However, these complex hardware and software systems, if not properly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Arpit Narechania , Ahsan Qamar , Alex Endert

Skyline queries have wide-ranging applications in fields that involve multi-criteria decision making, including tourism, retail industry, and human resources. By automatically removing incompetent candidates, skyline queries allow users to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Xun Zhao , Yanhong Wu , Weiwei Cui , Xinnan Du , Yuan Chen , Yong Wang , Dik Lun Lee , Huamin Qu

With the rapid development of online education in recent years, there has been an increasing number of learning platforms that provide students with multi-step questions to cultivate their problem-solving skills. To guarantee the high…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Meng Xia , Reshika Palaniyappan Velumani , Yong Wang , Huamin Qu , Xiaojuan Ma

Automatically generating interactive 3D environments is crucial for scaling up robotic data collection in simulation. While prior work has primarily focused on 3D asset placement, it often overlooks the physical relationships between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yian Wang , Han Yang , Minghao Guo , Xiaowen Qiu , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Wojciech Matusik , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Chuang Gan

Intelligent detection and processing capabilities can be instrumental to improving the safety, efficiency, and successful completion of rescue missions conducted by firefighters in emergency first response settings. The objective of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Manish Bhattarai , Manel Martínez-Ramón

We present a new four-pronged approach to build firefighter's situational awareness for the first time in the literature. We construct a series of deep learning frameworks built on top of one another to enhance the safety, efficiency, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Manish Bhattarai

Allocation of personnel and material resources is highly sensible in the case of firefighter interventions. This allocation relies on simulations to experiment with various scenarios. The main objective of this allocation is the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Michael Corbeau , Emmanuelle Claeys , Mathieu Serrurier , Pascale Zaraté

Designing multi-functional alloys requires exploring high-dimensional composition-structure-property spaces, yet current tools are limited to low-dimensional projections and offer limited support for sensitivity or multi-objective tradeoff…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Suyang Li , Fernando Fajardo-Rojas , Diego Gomez-Gualdron , Remco Chang , Mingwei Li

The optimization of water distribution systems (WDSs) is vital to minimize energy costs required for their operations. A principal approach taken by researchers is identifying an optimal scheme for water pump controls through examining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Yiran Li , Erin Musabandesu , Takanori Fujiwara , Frank J. Loge , Kwan-Liu Ma

The current irregularities in existing public Fire and Smoke Detection (FSD) datasets have become a bottleneck in the advancement of FSD technology. Upon in-depth analysis, we identify the core issue as the lack of standardized dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Xiaoyi Han , Nan Pu , Zunlei Feng , Yijun Bei , Qifei Zhang , Lechao Cheng , Liang Xue

Visual-Language Navigation (VLN) is a fundamental challenge in robotic systems, with broad applications for the deployment of embodied agents in real-world environments. Despite recent advances, existing approaches are limited in long-range…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Xiaolin Zhou , Tingyang Xiao , Liu Liu , Yucheng Wang , Maiyue Chen , Xinrui Meng , Xinjie Wang , Wei Feng , Wei Sui , Zhizhong Su

Video processing for real-time analytics in resource-constrained environments presents a significant challenge in balancing energy consumption and video semantics. This paper addresses the problem of energy-efficient video processing by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Benjamin Civjan , Bo Chen , Ruixiao Zhang , Klara Nahrstedt

Traditionally, neighborhood studies have used interviews, surveys, and manual image annotation guided by detailed protocols to identify environmental characteristics, including physical disorder, decay, street safety, and sociocultural…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jina Kim , Leeje Jang , Yao-Yi Chiang , Guanyu Wang , Michelle C. Pasco

Spatial reasoning is a fundamental aspect of human cognition, enabling intuitive understanding and manipulation of objects in three-dimensional space. While foundation models demonstrate remarkable performance on some benchmarks, they still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Fan-Yun Sun , Weiyu Liu , Siyi Gu , Dylan Lim , Goutam Bhat , Federico Tombari , Manling Li , Nick Haber , Jiajun Wu

The explosive growth of spatial data and extensive utilization of spatial databases emphasize the necessity for the automated discovery of spatial knowledge. In modern times, spatial data mining has emerged as an area of voluminous…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-11 K. Angayarkkani , N. Radhakrishnan

Principled decision making in emergency response management necessitates the use of statistical models that predict the spatial-temporal likelihood of incident occurrence. These statistical models are then used for proactive stationing…

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