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A magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shock front can be unstable to the corrugation instability, which causes a perturbed shock front to become increasingly corrugated with time. An ideal MHD parallel shock (where the velocity and magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Ben Snow , Andrew Hillier

Corrugation instabilities occurring for solutions of the Riemann problem in relativistic hydrodynamics in which the fluid moves with a non-zero velocity tangent to the initial discontinuity are studied numerically. We perform simulations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patryk Mach

The generation of turbulence at magnetized shocks and its subsequent interaction with the latter is a key question of plasma- and high-energy astrophysics. This paper presents two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a fast shock…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Camilia Demidem , Martin Lemoine , Fabien Casse

As a shock front interacts with turbulence, it develops corrugation which induces outgoing wave modes in the downstream plasma. For a fast shock wave, the incoming wave modes can either be fast magnetosonic waves originating from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 M. Lemoine , O. Ramos , L. Gremillet

Within the framework of shallow-water magnetohydrodynamics, we investigate the linear instability of horizontal shear flows, influenced by an aligned magnetic field and stratification. Various classical instability results, such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Julian Mak , Stephen D. Griffiths , D. W. Hughes

The magnetohydrodynamic equations system for heavy fluid over an arbitrary surface in shallow water approximation is studied in the present paper. It is shown that simple wave solutions exist only for underlying surfaces that are slopes of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kirill Karelsky , Arakel Petrosyan , Stepan Tarasevich

Anomalous symmetries induce currents which can be parallel rather than orthogonal to the hypermagnetic field. Building on the analogy with charged liquids at high magnetic Reynolds numbers, the persistence of anomalous currents is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Massimo Giovannini

The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability serves as a simple, well-defined setup for assessing the accuracy of different numerical methods for solving the equations of hydrodynamics. We use it to extend our previous analysis of the convergence and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

Shock wave refraction at a sharp density interface is a classical problem in hydrodynamics. Presently, we investigate the strongly planar refraction of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shock wave at an inclined density interface. A magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Fang Chen , Vincent Wheatley , Ravi Samtaney

A complete analytical and numerical treatment of all magnetohydrodynamic waves and instabilities for radially stratified, magnetized accretion disks is presented. The instabilities are a possible source of anomalous transport. While…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Keppens , F. Casse , J. P. Goedbloed

This note studies classical magnetohydrodynamic shock waves in an inviscid fluidic plasma that is assumed to be a perfect conductor of heat as well as of electricity. For this mathematically prototypical material, it identifies a critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-21 Heinrich Freistuhler , Felix Kleber , Johannes Schropp

A kinetic flux-splitting procedure used in conjunction with local thermodynamic equilibrium in a finite volume allows us to investigate numerically discrete-velocity gas flows. The procedure, outlined for a general discrete-velocity gas, is…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga Galcit

The possibility that the type of discontinuous flow changes as the conditions gradually (continuously) change is investigated in connection with the problems arising when the results of numerical simulations of magnetic reconnection in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 L. S. Ledentsov , B. V. Somov

We present a comprehensive study of MHD waves and instabilities in a weakly ionised system, e.g., an interstellar molecular cloud. We determine all the critical wavelengths of perturbations across which the sustainable wave modes can change…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias , Glenn E. Ciolek , S. A. Morton

We investigate the behavior of a one-dimensional diatomic fluid under a shock wave excitation. We find that the properties of the resulting shock wave are in striking contrast with those predicted by hydrodynamic and kinetic approaches,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pablo I. Hurtado

We address a numerical instability that arises in the directionally split computation of hydrodynamic flows when shock fronts are parallel to a grid plane. Transverse oscillations in pressure, density and temperature are produced that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Sutherland , D. K. Bisset , G. V. Bicknell

Mathematical modeling of fluid flow in a porous medium is usually described by a continuity equation and a chosen constitutive law. The latter, depending on the problem at hand, may be a nonlinear relation between the fluid's pressure…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 Alessio Fumagalli , Francesco Saverio Patacchini

We analyze the linear stability of monoclinal traveling waves on a constant incline, which connect uniform flowing regions of differing depths. The classical shallow-water equations are employed, subject to a general resistive drag term.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

Special features of magnetohydrodynamic waves linear dynamics in smooth shear flows are studied. Quantitative asymptotic and numerical analysis are performed for wide range of system parameters when basic flow has constant shear of velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 G. Gogoberidze , G. D. Chagelishvili , R. Z. Sagdeev , D. G. Lominadze

The hydrodynamics of viscoelastic materials (for example polymer melts and solutions) presents interesting and complex phenomena, for example instabilities and turbulent flow at very low Reynolds numbers due to normal stress effects and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ellak Somfai , Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos
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