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Alzheimer's disease (AD) has emerged as a progressively pervasive neurodegenerative disorder worldwide. Bile acids, synthesized in the liver and modified by the gut microbiota, play pivotal roles in diverse physiological processes, and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Luan Hemi , Li Xuan , Liu Liang-Feng , Li Min , Zhang Wenyong , Luan Tiangang

Due to the aging of the world population and westernization of lifestyles, the prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) is rapidly rising and is expected to put a strong…

The gut microbiota has emerged as a fundamental regulator of sleep physiology, influencing neural, endocrine, and immune pathways through the gut-microbiota-brain axis (GMBA). This bidirectional communication system modulates…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-11 Enso Onill Torres Alegre

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation and joint pain. Much of RA treatment is focused on suppressing inflammation, with the idea being that if inflammation is controlled other…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-03-13 E. Krock , A. Jurczak , C. I. Svensson

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has an intricate etiology that includes environmental factors as well as genetics. Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are frequently used as chemical additives in many personal care products and household items.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Sneha Singh , Elsa Pirouz , Amir Shahmoradi

Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia in the western world, however there is no cure available for this devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Despite clinical and experimental evidence implicating the intestinal…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-09-17 T. Harach , N. Marungruang , N. Dutilleul , V. Cheatham , K. D. Mc Coy , J. J. Neher , M. Jucker , F. Fåk , T. , Lasser , T. Bolmont

A recent application of the peptide strings concept has yielded novel perceptions on cell growth regulation, for instance that of oncoprotein metastasis. Here, this interdisciplinary approach at the boundary between physics and biology has…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2008-08-12 Razvan Tudor Radulescu

The gut-muscle axis has been proposed to link gut microbiota with skeletal muscle physiology, yet its universality across livestock species remains unclear. Using aged laying hens, a livestock model with a relatively short digestive tract,…

The global surge in the cases of gastric cancer has prompted an investigation into the potential of gut microbiota as a predictive marker for the disease. The alterations in gut diversity are suspected to be associated with an elevated risk…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-20 Aadhith Shankarnarayanan , Dheeman Gangopadhyay , Ayman Alzaatreh

The skin microbiome plays an important role in the maintenance of a healthy skin. It is an ecosystem, composed of several species, competing for resources and interacting with the skin cells. Imbalance in the cutaneous microbiome, also…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-22 Eléa Thibault Greugny , Georgios N Stamatas , François Fages

Oxidation-associated malondialdehyde (MDA) modification of proteins can generate immunogenic neo-epitopes that are recognized by autoantibodies. In health, IgM antibodies to MDA-adducts are part of the natural antibody pool, while elevated…

Alzheimer's disease (AD), a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder, remains one of the foremost public health challenges of our time. Despite decades of research, its etiology largely remains enigmatic. Recently, attention has turned to…

Summary Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder, characterized by a decrease in bone strength and puts the individual at risk for fracture. On the other hand, rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disease of unknown etiology that causes…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-02-03 Azam Bayat , Aref Khalkhali , Ali Reza Mahjoub

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by systemic joint inflammation. Early diagnosis and tight follow-up are essential to the management of RA, as ongoing inflammation can cause irreversible joint damage. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shun Kato , Yasushi Kondo , Shuntaro Saito , Yoshimitsu Aoki , Mariko Isogawa

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common autoimmune disease that has been the focus of research in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) and disease monitoring. In clinical settings, conventional radiography (CR) is widely used for the screening and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Songxiao Yang , Haolin Wang , Yao Fu , Ye Tian , Tamotsu Kamishima , Masayuki Ikebe , Yafei Ou , Masatoshi Okutomi

Objective: We aim to utilise real world data in evidence synthesis to optimise an evidence base for the effectiveness of biologic therapies in rheumatoid arthritis in order to allow for evidence on first-line therapies to inform second-line…

Due to their antimicrobial properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are being used in non-edible and edible consumer products. It is not clear though if exposure to these chemicals can exert toxic effects on the host and gut microbiome.…

The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in human health, yet the mechanisms underlying host-microbiome interactions remain unclear, limiting its translational potential. Recent microbiome multiomics studies, particularly paired…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Haoran Shi , Yue Wang , Dan Cheng

The intestinal microbiota plays important roles in digestion and resistance against entero-pathogens. As with other ecosystems, its species composition is resilient against small disturbances but strong perturbations such as antibiotics can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Vanni Bucci , Serena Bradde , Giulio Biroli , Joao B. Xavier

The intricate interplay between host organisms and their gut microbiota has catalyzed research into the microbiome's role in disease, shedding light on novel aspects of disease pathogenesis. However, the mechanisms through which the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Lei Fang , Yue Wang , Chenglong Ye
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