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Motivated by ride-sharing platforms' efforts to reduce their riders' wait times for a vehicle, this paper introduces a novel problem of placing vehicles to fulfill real-time pickup requests in a spatially and temporally changing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Abhinav Jauhri , Carlee Joe-Wong , John Paul Shen

Greedy algorithms are a fundamental category of algorithms in mathematics and computer science, characterized by their iterative, locally optimal decision-making approach, which aims to find global optima. In this review, we will discuss…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-09 Andrea García

Makespan minimization on identical machines is a fundamental problem in online scheduling. The goal is to assign a sequence of jobs to $m$ identical parallel machines so as to minimize the maximum completion time of any job. Already in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Susanne Albers , Maximilian Janke

In the online facility assignment problem OFA(k,\ell), there exist k servers with a capacity \ell \geq 1 on a metric space and a request arrives one-by-one. The task of an online algorithm is to irrevocably match a current request with one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Tsubasa Harada , Toshiya Itoh , Shuichi Miyazaki

An unexpected difference between online and offline algorithms is observed. The natural greedy algorithms are shown to be worst case online optimal for Online Independent Set and Online Vertex Cover on graphs with 'enough' isolated…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Joan Boyar , Christian Kudahl

Ride-pooling, which accommodates multiple passenger requests in a single trip, has the potential to significantly increase fleet utilization in shared mobility platforms. The ride-pooling assignment problem finds optimal co-riders to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-15 Qi Luo , Viswanath Nagarajan , Alexander Sundt , Yafeng Yin , John Vincent , Mehrdad Shahabi

In this paper, we will formalize the method of dual fitting and the idea of factor-revealing LP. This combination is used to design and analyze two greedy algorithms for the metric uncapacitated facility location problem. Their…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kamal Jain , Mohammad Mahdian , Evangelos Markakis , Amin Saberi , Vijay V. Vazirani

In this paper, we study two variants of the online metric matching problem. The first problem is the online metric matching problem where all the servers are placed at one of two positions in the metric space. We show that a simple greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Toshiya Itoh , Shuichi Miyazaki , Makoto Satake

We present SimultaneousGreedys, a deterministic algorithm for constrained submodular maximization. At a high level, the algorithm maintains $\ell$ solutions and greedily updates them in a simultaneous fashion. SimultaneousGreedys achieves…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Moran Feldman , Christopher Harshaw , Amin Karbasi

This paper studies the general problem of operating energy storage under uncertainty. Two fundamental sources of uncertainty are considered, namely the uncertainty in the unexpected fluctuation of the net demand process and the uncertainty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Junjie Qin , Yinlam Chow , Jiyan Yang , Ram Rajagopal

We study the classic online bipartite matching problem with a twist: offline vertices, called resources, are $\textit{reusable}$. In particular, when a resource is matched to an online vertex it is unavailable for a deterministic time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Steven Delong , Alireza Farhadi , Rad Niazadeh , Balasubramanian Sivan , Rajan Udwani

Packing problems are in general NP-hard, even for simple cases. Since now there are no highly efficient algorithms available for solving packing problems. The two-dimensional bin packing problem is about packing all given rectangular items,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Camelia-M. Pintea , Cristian Pascan , Mara Hajdu-Macelaru

This paper introduces a novel scheduling problem, where jobs occupy a triangular shape on the time line. This problem is motivated by scheduling jobs with different criticality levels. A measure is introduced, namely the binary tree ratio.…

In this paper, we propose a game-theoretic solution to the parking problem, by exploiting a strategic-reasoning approach for multi-agent systems. Precisely, cars are modeled by agents interacting among them in a multi-player game setting,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Giuseppe Calise , Aniello Murano , Silvia Stranieri

We propose a theoretical framework to capture incremental solutions to cardinality constrained maximization problems. The defining characteristic of our framework is that the cardinality/support of the solution is bounded by a value…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Aaron Bernstein , Yann Disser , Martin Groß

With rapid population growth and urban development, traffic congestion has become an inescapable issue, especially in large cities. Many congestion reduction strategies have been proposed in the past, ranging from roadway extension to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-18 Ali Ghafelebashi , Meisam Razaviyayn , Maged Dessouky

In this paper, the parking problem of a swarm of mobile robots has been studied. The robots are deployed at the nodes of an infinite grid, which has a subset of prefixed nodes marked as parking nodes. Each parking node p_i has a capacity of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Abhinav Chakraborty , Krishnendu Mukhopadhyaya

Today's networks consist of many autonomous entities that follow their own objectives, i.e., smart devices or parts of large AI systems, that are interconnected. Given the size and complexity of most communication networks, each entity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Pascal Lenzner , Paraskevi Machaira

With the increasing availability of transaction data collected by digital parking meters, paid curbside parking can be advantageously modeled as a network of interdependent queues. In this article we introduce methods for analyzing a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Chase Dowling , Tanner Fiez , Lillian Ratliff , Baosen Zhang

We study three classical online problems -- $k$-server, $k$-taxi, and chasing size $k$ sets -- through a lens of smoothed analysis. Our setting allows request locations to be adversarial up to small perturbations, interpolating between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Christian Coester , Jack Umenberger