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Collective design and innovation are crucial in organizations. To investigate how the collective design and innovation processes would be affected by the diversity of knowledge and background of collective individual members, we conducted…

It is widely believed that diversity arising from different skills enhances the performance of teams, and in particular, their ability to learn and innovate. However, diversity has also been associated with negative effects on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Fabian Baumann , Agnieszka Czaplicka , Iyad Rahwan

Using data from a large laboratory experiment on problem solving in which we varied the structure of 16-person networks we investigate how an organization's network structure may be constructed to optimize performance in complex…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Jesse Shore , Ethan Bernstein , David Lazer

Creativity is viewed as one of the most important skills in the context of future-of-work. In this paper, we explore how the dynamic (self-organizing) nature of social networks impacts the fostering of creative ideas. We run 6 trials…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Raiyan Abdul Baten , Daryl Bagley , Ashely Tenesaca , Famous Clark , James P. Bagrow , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

The characteristics of social partners have long been hypothesized as influential in guiding group interactions. Understanding how demographic cues impact networks of creative collaborators is critical for elevating creative performances…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Raiyan Abdul Baten , Richard Aslin , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

Collective, especially group-based, managerial decision making is crucial in organizations. Using an evolutionary theoretic approach to collective decision making, agent-based simulations were conducted to investigate how human collective…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Shelley D. Dionne , Hiroki Sayama , Francis J. Yammarino

Many models of learning in teams assume that team members can share solutions or learn concurrently. However, these assumptions break down in multidisciplinary teams where team members often complete distinct, interrelated pieces of larger…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-16 John Meluso , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne

Individuals' access to information in a social network depends on its distributed and where in the network individuals position themselves. However, individuals have limited capacity to manage their social connections and process…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

Socio-diversity, the variety of human opinions, ideas, behaviors and styles, has profound implications for social systems. While it fuels innovation, productivity, and collective intelligence, it can also complicate communication and erode…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Andrea Musso , Dirk Helbing

Information sharing between individuals is crucial to improve performance in collective tasks. However, in a competitive world, individuals may be reluctant to share information with the others, and it is still unclear how the presence of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Ye Wang , Andrea Civilini , Anzhi Sheng , Xiaojie Chen , Long Wang , Vito Latora

In decentralised autonomous systems it is the interactions between individual agents which govern the collective behaviours of the system. These local-level interactions are themselves often governed by an underlying network structure.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Michael Crosscombe , Jonathan Lawry

The structure of communication networks is an important determinant of the capacity of teams, organizations and societies to solve policy, business and science problems. Yet, previous studies reached contradictory results about the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Daniel Barkoczi , Mirta Galesic

A longstanding idea in the literature on human cooperation is that cooperation should be reinforced when conditional cooperators are more likely to interact. In the context of social networks, this idea implies that cooperation should fare…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Siddharth Suri , Duncan J. Watts

Collective behavior in online social media and networks is known to be capable of generating non-intuitive dynamics associated with crowd wisdom and herd behaviour. Even though these topics have been well-studied in social science, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-16 Fernando Rosas , Kwang-Cheng Chen , Deniz Gunduz

The shift from individual effort to collaborative output has benefited science, with scientific work pursued collaboratively having increasingly led to more highly impactful research than that pursued individually. However, understanding of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yuxiao Dong , Hao Ma , Jie Tang , Kuansan Wang

Generative AI is shaping an increasingly hybrid society, where ideas and cultural artefacs are created both by humans and intelligent machines. Human creativity is influenced in complex, nonlinear ways by the actions of AI-driven agents…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Shota Shiiku , Raja Marjieh , Manuel Anglada-Tort , Nori Jacoby

Ideas, behaviors, and opinions spread through social networks. If the probability of spreading to a new individual is a non-linear function of the fraction of the individuals' affected neighbors, such a spreading process becomes a "complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Julian Kates-Harbeck , Michael M. Desai

Creativity is individual, and it is social. The social aspects of creativity have become of increasing interest as systems have emerged that mobilize large numbers of people to engage in creative tasks. We examine research related to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Lixiu Yu , Jeffrey V. Nickerson , Yasuaki Sakamoto

The main intreest of this study was to investigate the phenomenon of collective intelligence in an anonymous virtual environment developed for this purpose. In particular, we were interested in studiyng how dividing a fixed community in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Federica Stefanelli , Enrico Imbimbo , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

This paper is about the possible negative impact of excessive collaboration on the performance of top employees. With the rise of participatory culture and developments in communications technology, management practices require greater…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-29 Anna Velyka , Marco Guerzoni
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