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When a robot performs a task next to a human, physical interaction is inevitable: the human might push, pull, twist, or guide the robot. The state-of-the-art treats these interactions as disturbances that the robot should reject or avoid.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Dylan P. Losey , Andrea Bajcsy , Marcia K. O'Malley , Anca D. Dragan

Humans excel in grasping and manipulating objects because of their life-long experience and knowledge about the 3D shape and weight distribution of objects. However, the lack of such intuition in robots makes robotic grasping an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Ghazal Ghazaei , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Federico Tombari , Nassir Navab , Kianoush Nazarpour

The focus of this paper is dynamic gesture recognition in the context of the interaction between humans and machines. We propose a model consisting of two sub-networks, a transformer and an ordered-neuron long-short-term-memory (ON-LSTM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Kenneth Lai , Svetlana Yanushkevich

Human pose analysis has garnered significant attention within both the research community and practical applications, owing to its expanding array of uses, including gaming, video surveillance, sports performance analysis, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Lijuan Zhou , Xiang Meng , Zhihuan Liu , Mengqi Wu , Zhimin Gao , Pichao Wang

We outline the role of forward and inverse modelling approaches in the design of human--computer interaction systems. Causal, forward models tend to be easier to specify and simulate, but HCI requires solutions of the inverse problem. We…

Unlike traditional robotic hands, underactuated compliant hands are challenging to model due to inherent uncertainties. Consequently, pose estimation of a grasped object is usually performed based on visual perception. However, visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Osher Azulay , Inbar Ben-David , Avishai Sintov

Human-centric visual understanding is an important desideratum for effective human-robot interaction. In order to navigate crowded public places, social robots must be able to interpret the activity of the surrounding humans. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Shengnan Hu , Ce Zheng , Zixiang Zhou , Chen Chen , Gita Sukthankar

Whole-arm tactile sensing enables a robot to sense contact and infer contact properties across its entire arm. Within this paper, we demonstrate that using data-driven methods, a humanoid robot can infer mechanical properties of objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee , James M. Rehg , Charles C. Kemp

Effective communication between humans and collaborative robots is essential for seamless Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC). In noisy industrial settings, nonverbal communication, such as gestures, plays a key role in conveying commands and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Anas Shrinah , Masoud S. Bahraini , Fahad Khan , Seemal Asif , Niels Lohse , Kerstin Eder

Human intention detection with hand motion prediction is critical to drive the upper-extremity assistive robots in neurorehabilitation applications. However, the traditional methods relying on physiological signal measurement are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Yufei He , Xucong Zhang , Arno H. A. Stienen

Walking in place for moving through virtual environments has attracted noticeable attention recently. Recent attempts focused on training a classifier to recognize certain patterns of gestures (e.g., standing, walking, etc) with the use of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Lizhi Zhao , Xuequan Lu , Min Zhao , Meili Wang

Intention prediction has become a relevant field of research in Human-Machine and Human-Robot Interaction. Indeed, any artificial system (co)-operating with and along humans, designed to assist and coordinate its actions with a human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Anna Belardinelli

Hand segmentation and fingertip detection play an indispensable role in hand gesture-based human-machine interaction systems. In this study, we propose a method to discriminate hand components and to locate fingertips in RGB-D images. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Duong Hai Nguyen , Tai Nhu Do , In-Seop Na , Soo-Hyung Kim

Many works in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction focuses on identifying and predicting human behaviour while considering the information about the robot itself as given. This can be the case when sensors and the robot are…

Estimating the 3D pose of a hand from a 2D image is a well-studied problem and a requirement for several real-life applications such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and hand gesture recognition. Currently, reasonable estimations can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Danilo Avola , Luigi Cinque , Alessio Fagioli , Gian Luca Foresti , Adriano Fragomeni , Daniele Pannone

The estimation of the camera poses associated with a set of images commonly relies on feature matches between the images. In contrast, we are the first to address this challenge by using objectness regions to guide the pose estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Matteo Taiana , Matteo Toso , Stuart James , Alessio Del Bue

The human gaze is an important cue to signal intention, attention, distraction, and the regions of interest in the immediate surroundings. Gaze tracking can transform how robots perceive, understand, and react to people, enabling new modes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Tim Schreiter , Andrey Rudenko , Martin Magnusson , Achim J. Lilienthal

Drones are conventionally controlled using joysticks, remote controllers, mobile applications, and embedded computers. A few significant issues with these approaches are that drone control is limited by the range of electromagnetic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Kathiravan Natarajan , Truong-Huy D. Nguyen , Mutlu Mete

Modern deep learning techniques that regress the relative camera pose between two images have difficulty dealing with challenging scenarios, such as large camera motions resulting in occlusions and significant changes in perspective that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Kefan Chen , Noah Snavely , Ameesh Makadia

This paper describes a novel approach in human robot interaction driven by ergonomics. With a clear focus on optimising ergonomics, the approach proposed here continuously observes a human user's posture and by invoking appropriate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Ali Shafti , Ahmad Ataka , Beatriz Urbistondo Lazpita , Ali Shiva , Helge A. Wurdemann , Kaspar Althoefer