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We introduce a family of scalable planar fault-tolerant circuits that implement logical non-Clifford operations on a 2D color code, such as a logical $T$ gate or a logical non-Pauli measurement that prepares a magic $|T\rangle$ state. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Andreas Bauer , Julio C. Magdalena de la Fuente

Steane code is one of the most widely studied quantum error-correction codes, which is a natural choice for fault-tolerant quantum computation (FTQC). However, the original Steane code is not fault-tolerant because the CNOT gates in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Qiqing Xia , Huiqin Xie , Li Yang

Permutation codes are a class of structured vector quantizers with a computationally-simple encoding procedure based on sorting the scalar components. Using a codebook comprising several permutation codes as subcodes preserves the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Ha Q. Nguyen , Lav R. Varshney , Vivek K Goyal

Categorical quantum mechanics and the Wolfram model offer distinct but complementary approaches to studying the relationship between diagrammatic rewriting systems over combinatorial structures and the foundations of physics; the objective…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Jonathan Gorard , Manojna Namuduri , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

There are various gate sets used for describing quantum computation. A particularly popular one consists of Clifford gates and arbitrary single-qubit phase gates. Computations in this gate set can be elegantly described by the ZX-calculus,…

Quantum error correction is a crucial tool for mitigating hardware errors in quantum computers by encoding logical information into multiple physical qubits. However, no single error-correcting code allows for an intrinsically…

With respect to the transversal gate group (an invariant of quantum codes), we demonstrate that non-additive codes can outperform stabilizer codes. We do this by constructing spin codes that correspond to permutation-invariant multiqubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Eric Kubischta , Ian Teixeira

This dissertation considers new constructions and decoding approaches for error-correcting codes based on non-conventional polynomials, with the objective of providing new coding solutions to the applications mentioned above. With skew…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Hedongliang Liu

The ZX-Calculus is a powerful graphical language for quantum mechanics and quantum information processing. The completeness of the language -- i.e. the ability to derive any true equation -- is a crucial question. In the quest of a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Emmanuel Jeandel , Simon Perdrix , Renaud Vilmart , Quanlong Wang

Quantum computing is currently strongly limited by the impact of noise, in particular introduced by the application of two-qubit gates. For this reason, reducing the number of two-qubit gates is of paramount importance on noisy…

Preparation of high-fidelity logical magic states has remained as a necessary but daunting step towards building a large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computer. One approach is to fault-tolerantly prepare a magic state in one code and then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Lucas Daguerre , Robin Blume-Kohout , Natalie C. Brown , David Hayes , Isaac H. Kim

In this paper, we focus on the problem of computing the set of diagonal transversal gates fixing a CSS code. We determine the logical actions of the gates as well as the groups of transversal gates that induce non-trivial logical gates and…

Code-switching is a powerful technique in quantum error correction that allows one to leverage the complementary strengths of different codes to achieve fault-tolerant universal quantum computation. However, existing code-switching…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Shi Jie Samuel Tan , Yifan Hong , Ting-Chun Lin , Michael J. Gullans , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Surface code is an error-correcting method that can be applied to the implementation of a usable quantum computer. At present, a promising candidate for a usable quantum computer is based on superconductor-specifically transmon. Because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Younghun Kim , Jeongsoo Kang , Younghun Kwon

In this paper, we investigate the transversality of pairs of CSS codes and their use in the second generation of quantum repeaters (QR)s. We show that different stations of quantum link can experience different errors. Considering this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Mahdi Bayanifar , Alexei Ashikhmin , Dawei Jiao , Olav Tirkkonen

We re-visit the pentagon holographic quantum error correcting code from a ZX-calculus perspective. By expressing the underlying tensors as ZX-diagrams, we study the stabiliser structure of the code via Pauli webs. In addition, we obtain a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Kwok Ho Wan , H. C. W. Price , Qing Yao

Graphs are closely related to quantum error-correcting codes: every stabilizer code is locally equivalent to a graph code, and every codeword stabilized code can be described by a graph and a classical code. For the construction of good…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Salman Beigi , Isaac Chuang , Markus Grassl , Peter Shor , Bei Zeng

The ZX-calculus is a convenient formalism for expressing and reasoning about quantum circuits at a low level, whereas the recently-proposed ZH-calculus yields convenient expressions of mid-level quantum gates such as Toffoli and CCZ. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Stach Kuijpers , John van de Wetering , Aleks Kissinger

CSS-T codes were recently introduced as quantum error-correcting codes that respect a transversal gate. A CSS-T code depends on a pair $(C_1, C_2)$ of binary linear codes $C_1$ and $C_2$ that satisfy certain conditions. We prove that $C_1$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Eduardo Camps-Moreno , Hiram H. López , Gretchen L. Matthews , Emily McMillon

Graphical languages offer intuitive and rigorous formalisms for quantum physics. They can be used to simplify expressions, derive equalities, and do computations. Yet in order to replace conventional formalisms, rigour alone is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Miriam Backens