中文
相关论文

相关论文: Replace and Report: NLP Assisted Radiology Report …

200 篇论文

With advances in generative artificial intelligence (AI), it is now possible to produce realistic-looking automated reports for preliminary reads of radiology images. This can expedite clinical workflows, improve accuracy and reduce overall…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Razi Mahmood , Diego Machado Reyes , Ge Wang , Mannudeep Kalra , Pingkun Yan

The impression is crucial for the referring physicians to grasp key information since it is concluded from the findings and reasoning of radiologists. To alleviate the workload of radiologists and reduce repetitive human labor in impression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jinpeng Hu , Zhihong Chen , Yang Liu , Xiang Wan , Tsung-Hui Chang

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to automatically produce diagnostic reports from medical images, with the potential to enhance clinical workflows and reduce radiologists' workload. While recent approaches leveraging multimodal large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Ziruo Yi , Ting Xiao , Mark V. Albert

Radiology report generation aims to automatically provide clinically meaningful descriptions of radiology images such as MRI and X-ray. Although great success has been achieved in natural scene image captioning tasks, radiology report…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Jun Wang , Lixing Zhu , Abhir Bhalerao , Yulan He

The chest X-Ray (CXR) is the one of the most common clinical exam used to diagnose thoracic diseases and abnormalities. The volume of CXR scans generated daily in hospitals is huge. Therefore, an automated diagnosis system able to save the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Shuai Zhang , Xiaoyan Xin , Yang Wang , Yachong Guo , Qiuqiao Hao , Xianfeng Yang , Jun Wang , Jian Zhang , Bing Zhang , Wei Wang

Developing imaging models capable of detecting pathologies from chest X-rays can be cost and time-prohibitive for large datasets as it requires supervision to attain state-of-the-art performance. Instead, labels extracted from radiology…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Panagiotis Fytas , Anna Breger , Ian Selby , Simon Baker , Shahab Shahipasand , Anna Korhonen

Chest radiographs are one of the most common diagnostic modalities in clinical routine. It can be done cheaply, requires minimal equipment, and the image can be diagnosed by every radiologists. However, the number of chest radiographs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Benjamin Hou , Georgios Kaissis , Ronald Summers , Bernhard Kainz

Recent advances in radiology report generation (RRG) have been driven by large paired image-text datasets; however, progress in neuro-oncology has been limited due to a lack of open paired image-report datasets. Here, we introduce BTReport,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Juampablo E. Heras Rivera , Dickson T. Chen , Tianyi Ren , Daniel K. Low , Asma Ben Abacha , Alberto Santamaria-Pang , Mehmet Kurt

Medical imaging is critical to the diagnosis and treatment of numerous medical problems, including many forms of cancer. Medical imaging reports distill the findings and observations of radiologists, creating an unstructured textual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Kevin Lybarger , Aashka Damani , Martin Gunn , Ozlem Uzuner , Meliha Yetisgen

Automated analysis of chest radiography using deep learning has tremendous potential to enhance the clinical diagnosis of diseases in patients. However, deep learning models typically require large amounts of annotated data to achieve high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Keegan Quigley , Miriam Cha , Ruizhi Liao , Geeticka Chauhan , Steven Horng , Seth Berkowitz , Polina Golland

Accurately interpreting medical images and writing radiology reports is a critical but challenging task in healthcare. Both human-written and AI-generated reports can contain errors, ranging from clinical inaccuracies to linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Vishwanatha M. Rao , Serena Zhang , Julian N. Acosta , Subathra Adithan , Pranav Rajpurkar

Automated chest radiographs interpretation requires both accurate disease classification and detailed radiology report generation, presenting a significant challenge in the clinical workflow. Current approaches either focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Difei Gu , Yunhe Gao , Yang Zhou , Mu Zhou , Dimitris Metaxas

Ultrasound (US) report generation is a challenging task due to the variability of US images, operator dependence, and the need for standardized text. Unlike X-ray and CT, US imaging lacks consistent datasets, making automation difficult. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Peixuan Ge , Tongkun Su , Faqin Lv , Baoliang Zhao , Peng Zhang , Chi Hong Wong , Liang Yao , Yu Sun , Zenan Wang , Pak Kin Wong , Ying Hu

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence have significantly improved the automatic generation of radiology reports. However, existing evaluation methods fail to reveal the models' understanding of radiological images and their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Xiaoman Zhang , Julián N. Acosta , Hong-Yu Zhou , Pranav Rajpurkar

Annually and globally, over three billion radiography examinations and computer tomography scans result in mostly unstructured radiology reports containing free text. Despite the potential benefits of structured reporting, its adoption is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Daniel Reichenpfader , Jonas Knupp , André Sander , Kerstin Denecke

Radiologists face increasing workload pressures amid growing imaging volumes, creating risks of burnout and delayed reporting times. While artificial intelligence (AI) based automated radiology report generation shows promise for reporting…

To effectively train medical students to become qualified radiologists, a large number of X-ray images collected from patients with diverse medical conditions are needed. However, due to data privacy concerns, such images are typically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 Xingyi Yang , Nandiraju Gireesh , Eric Xing , Pengtao Xie

Retrieval-augmented learning based on radiology reports has emerged as a promising direction to improve performance on long-tail medical imaging tasks, such as rare disease detection in chest X-rays. Most existing methods rely on comparing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Felix Nützel , Mischa Dombrowski , Bernhard Kainz

The automatic generation of radiology reports has emerged as a promising solution to reduce a time-consuming task and accurately capture critical disease-relevant findings in X-ray images. Previous approaches for radiology report generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Sang-Jun Park , Keun-Soo Heo , Dong-Hee Shin , Young-Han Son , Ji-Hye Oh , Tae-Eui Kam

Automatic radiology report generation can alleviate the workload for physicians and minimize regional disparities in medical resources, therefore becoming an important topic in the medical image analysis field. It is a challenging task, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Xinyi Wang , Grazziela Figueredo , Ruizhe Li , Wei Emma Zhang , Weitong Chen , Xin Chen