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Automated radiographic report generation is a challenging cross-domain task that aims to automatically generate accurate and semantic-coherence reports to describe medical images. Despite the recent progress in this field, there are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Zhanyu Wang , Mingkang Tang , Lei Wang , Xiu Li , Luping Zhou

Radiology Report Generation (RRG) aims to automatically generate diagnostic reports from radiology images. To achieve this, existing methods have leveraged the powerful cross-modal generation capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Jiechao Gao , Chang Liu , Yuangang Li

The goal of automatic report generation is to generate a clinically accurate and coherent phrase from a single given X-ray image, which could alleviate the workload of traditional radiology reporting. However, in a real-world scenario,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Tiancheng Gu , Dongnan Liu , Zhiyuan Li , Weidong Cai

Automatic extraction of medical conditions from free-text radiology reports is critical for supervising computer vision models to interpret medical images. In this work, we show that radiologists labeling reports significantly disagree with…

Medical image analysis is crucial in modern radiological diagnostics, especially given the exponential growth in medical imaging data. The demand for automated report generation systems has become increasingly urgent. While prior research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Hao Chen , Wei Zhao , Yingli Li , Tianyang Zhong , Yisong Wang , Youlan Shang , Lei Guo , Junwei Han , Tianming Liu , Jun Liu , Tuo Zhang

Objective Renal cancer is a common malignancy and a major cause of cancer-related deaths. Computed tomography (CT) is central to early detection, staging, and treatment planning. However, the growing CT workload increases radiologists'…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-17 Renjie Liang , Zhengkang Fan , Jinqian Pan , Chenkun Sun , Bruce Daniel Steinberg , Russell Terry , Jie Xu

Medical imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis, with radiology reports serving as vital documentation. Automating report generation has emerged as a critical need to alleviate the workload of radiologists. While machine learning has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Ibrahim Ethem Hamamci , Sezgin Er , Bjoern Menze

The impression section of a radiology report summarizes important radiology findings and plays a critical role in communicating these findings to physicians. However, the preparation of these summaries is time-consuming and error-prone for…

Automating radiology report generation can significantly reduce the workload of radiologists and enhance the accuracy, consistency, and efficiency of clinical documentation.We propose a novel cross-modal framework that uses MedCLIP as both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Qianhao Han , Junyi Liu , Zengchang Qin , Zheng Zheng

Radiology reports are an instrumental part of modern medicine, informing key clinical decisions such as diagnosis and treatment. The worldwide shortage of radiologists, however, restricts access to expert care and imposes heavy workloads,…

Conversational AI tools that can generate and discuss clinically correct radiology reports for a given medical image have the potential to transform radiology. Such a human-in-the-loop radiology assistant could facilitate a collaborative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Chantal Pellegrini , Ege Özsoy , Benjamin Busam , Nassir Navab , Matthias Keicher

Current deep learning models trained to generate radiology reports from chest radiographs are capable of producing clinically accurate, clear, and actionable text that can advance patient care. However, such systems all succumb to the same…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Vignav Ramesh , Nathan Andrew Chi , Pranav Rajpurkar

Radiology reports have been widely used for extraction of various clinically significant information about patients' imaging studies. However, limited research has focused on standardizing the entities to a common radiology-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Surabhi Datta , Jordan Godfrey-Stovall , Kirk Roberts

Advancements in generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) hold great promise for automating radiology workflows, yet challenges in interpretability and reliability hinder clinical adoption. This paper presents an automated radiology report…

Purpose: To develop high throughput multi-label annotators for body (chest, abdomen, and pelvis) Computed Tomography (CT) reports that can be applied across a variety of abnormalities, organs, and disease states. Approach: We used a…

Automatic radiology report generation is challenging as medical images or reports are usually similar to each other due to the common content of anatomy. This makes a model hard to capture the uniqueness of individual images and is prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Bhanu Prakash Voutharoja , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou

Imbalanced token distributions naturally exist in text documents, leading neural language models to overfit on frequent tokens. The token imbalance may dampen the robustness of radiology report generators, as complex medical terms appear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Yuexin Wu , I-Chan Huang , Xiaolei Huang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in various domains, including radiology report generation. Previous approaches have attempted to utilize multimodal LLMs for this task, enhancing their performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Wenjun Hou , Yi Cheng , Kaishuai Xu , Heng Li , Yan Hu , Wenjie Li , Jiang Liu

Training medical image analysis models requires large amounts of expertly annotated data which is time-consuming and expensive to obtain. Images are often accompanied by free-text radiology reports which are a rich source of information. In…

X-ray image based medical report generation achieves significant progress in recent years with the help of the large language model, however, these models have not fully exploited the effective information in visual image regions, resulting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Xiao Wang , Fuling Wang , Haowen Wang , Bo Jiang , Chuanfu Li , Yaowei Wang , Yonghong Tian , Jin Tang