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The anomalous conducting phase that has been shown to exist in zero field in dilute two-dimensional electron systems in silicon MOSFETs is driven into a strongly insulating state by a magnetic field of about 20 kOe applied parallel to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Simonian , S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

We study layered systems and heterostructures of s-wave superconductors by means of a suitable generalization of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. In order to reduce the computational effort, we consider an embedding scheme in which a relatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Francesco Petocchi , Massimo Capone

We consider holographic superconductors in a broad class of massive gravity backgrounds. These theories provide a holographic description of a superconductor with broken translational symmetry. Such models exhibit a rich phase structure:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Matteo Baggioli , Mikhail Goykhman

The behaviors of the holographic superconductors/insulator transition are studied by introducing a charged scalar field coupled with a logarithmic electromagnetic field in both the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole and soliton. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jiliang Jing , Qiyuan Pan , Songbai Chen

We propose a novel mechanism to achieve superconductivity at zero chemical potential, within the holographic framework. Extending previous construction of the holographic superconductors, we consider an Einstein-Maxwell system coupled with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Pallab Basu , Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Sayan Kumar Das

The quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor beta-(BEDT-TTF)_2SF_5CH_2CF_2SO_3 (T_c approx 4.4 K)shows very strong Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations which are superimposed on a highly anomalous steady background magnetoresistance,…

We present a theoretical investigation of the voltage-driven metal insulator transition based on solving coupled Boltzmann and Hartree-Fock equations to determine the insulating gap and the electron distribution in a model system -- a one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Giuliano Chiriacò , Andrew J. Millis

There are processes in nature that resemble a true force but arise due to the minimization of the local energy. The most well-known case is the exchange interaction that leads to magnetic order in some materials. We discovered a new similar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-14 E. V. L. de Mello , Raphael B. Kasal

In physical systems, coupling to the environment gives rise to dissipation and decoherence. For nanoscopic materials this may be a determining factor of their physical behavior. However, even for macroscopic many-body systems, if the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Fernanda Deus , Mucio A. Continentino

The two orbital Hubbard model, with the electrons additionally coupled to a complex magnetic background, arises in the pyrochlore molybdates. The background involves local moments Hund's coupled to the electrons, driving double exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Nyayabanta Swain , Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

In our desire to give a new suggestion for H-based superconductors experiments we present a theoretical framework for understanding the impact of an applied electric field on pressured hydride superconductors. We study a material at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Naoum Karchev

We study the effect of electrostatic disorder on the conductivity of a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator (a stack of quantum anomalous Hall layers with staggered magnetization). The phase diagram contains regions where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 P. Baireuther , J. M. Edge , I. C. Fulga , C. W. J. Beenakker , J. Tworzydło

We have investigated the field-induced superconductivity-destroying quantum transition in amorphous indium oxide films at low temperatures down to 30 mK. It has been found that, on the high-field side of the transition, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. F. Gantmakher , M. V. Golubkov , V. T. Dolgopolov , G. E. Tsydynzhapov , A. A. Shashkin

In the usual perception, surface superconductivity is associated with the surface nucleation of a superconducting condensate above the upper critical field in type-II superconductors or with a rearrangement of phonon properties and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Yunfei Bai , Yajiang Chen , M. D. Croitoru , A. A. Shanenko , Xiaobing Luo , Yunbo Zhang

We examine the enhancement of the interfacial superconductivity between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ by an effective electric field. Through the breaking of inversion symmetry at the interface, we show that a term coupling the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jason T. Haraldsen , Peter Wölfle , Alexander V. Balatsky

Interface-enhanced high-temperature superconductivity in one unit-cell (UC) FeSe film on SrTiO3(001) (STO) substrate has recently attracted much attention in condensed matter physics and material science. Here, by ex situ transport…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Qingyan Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Zuocheng Zhang , Yi Sun , Ying Xing , Yayu Wang , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Jian Wang

We have varied the disorder in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon by applying substrate bias. When the disorder becomes sufficiently low, we observe the emergence of the metallic phase, and find evidence for a metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dragana Popovic , A. B. Fowler , S. Washburn

We describe the approach of the superconducting state as a sequence of cross-over phenomena. As the temperature is decreased, uncorrelated pairing of the electrons leads to the opening of a pseudogap at T_F^*. Upon further lowering the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Devillard , J. Ranninger

The complex ac conductivity of thin highly disordered InOx films was studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition. We have resolved a significant finite-frequency superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. W. Crane , N. P. Armitage , A. Johansson , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

Searching for controllable topological phase by means of external stimuli in two-dimensional (2D) material-based van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures is currently an active field for both the underlying physics and practical applications.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 D. Q. Fang , D. W. Wang