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We have studied the zero magnetic field resistivity of unique high- mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. At very low electron density (but higher than some sample-dependent critical value, $n_{cr}\sim 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$),…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. V. Kravchenko , G. V. Kravchenko , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

We use a quantum Monte Carlo method to study the ground state and thermodynamic phase transitions of the spin supersolid phase in the S=1 Heisenberg model with uniaxial anisotropy. The thermal melting of the supersolid phase shows unqiue…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Sengupta , C. D. Batista

Surface properties of Co-doped BaFe2As2 epitaxial superconducting thin films were inspected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM), and point contact spectroscopy (PCS). It has been shown that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-31 T. Plecenik , M. Gregor , R. Sobota , M. Truchly , L. Satrapinskyy , F. Kurth , B. Holzapfel , K. Iida , P. Kus , A. Plecenik

A theory of the magnetic field driven (semi-)metal-insulator phase transition is developed for planar systems with a low density of carriers and a linear (i.e., relativistic like) dispersion relation for low energy quasiparticles. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

Superconducting-proximity topological insulators (STIs) have garnered significant research attention over the past two decades. In this Letter, we demonstrate that a low-dimensional STI in the topological-nontrivial phase (TP) exhibits an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Yajiang Chen , Ke-Ji Chen , Jia-Ji Zhu , A. A. Shanenko

We study in this paper the phase transition in superlattices formed by alternate magnetic and ferroelectric layers, by the use of Monte Carlo simulation. We study effects of temperature, external magnetic and electric fields,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ildus F. Sharafullin , M. Kh. Kharrasov , H. T. Diep

We study the superconducting phase transition, both in a graphene bilayer and in graphite. For that purpose we derive the mean-field effective potential for a stack of graphene layers presenting hopping between adjacent sheets. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , E. C. Marino , A. L. Mota

An intricate interplay between superconductivity, pseudogap and Mott transition, either bandwidth driven or doping driven, occurs in materials. Layered organic conductors and cuprates offer two prime examples. We provide a unified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-02 G. Sordi , P. Sémon , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Interfaces between materials with different electronic ground states have become powerful platforms for creating and controlling novel quantum states of matter, in which inversion symmetry breaking and other effects at the interface may…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-17 W. L. Zhu , X. Y. Hou , J. Li , Y. F. Huang , S. Zhang , J. B. He , D. Chen , M. D. Zhang , H. X. Yang , Z. A. Ren , J. P. Hu , L. Shan , G. F. Chen

We analyse the finite-temperature phase diagram of a dipolar Bose Einstein Condensate confined in a tubular geometry. The effect of thermal fluctuations is accounted for by means of Bogoliubov theory employing the local density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

We investigate the influence of the exchange field on the Andreev bound states in a ferromagnetic (F) film backed on one side by a superconductor (S). Our model accounts for diffusive reflection at the outer surface and possible…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Zareyan , W. Belzig , Yu. V. Nazarov

We study the insulating phase of disordered indium oxide films that undergo a field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The transport measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field show distinct regimes of strongly fluctuating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Myles Steiner , Aharon Kapitulnik

We consider a two-dimensional generalization of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model which is known to possess a non-trivial topological band structure. For this model, which is characterized by a single parameter, the hopping ratio $0 \leq r\leq…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ying Wang , Gautam Rai , Stephan Haas , Anuradha Jagannathan

We present a detailed study of an electric-field induced phase transition of a single layer of Fe on a Ni(111) substrate. Scanning tunneling microscopy at 4 K substrate temperature is used to provide the necessary electric field and to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lukas Gerhard , Moritz Peter , Wulf Wulfhekel

Conventional Hartree-Fock mean field theory is used, for the first time, to investigate the full two-dimensional t-J model. To date, all other nontrivial mean field approaches modify the Hamiltonian or violate the double occupancy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken Cappon

Confinement effects on the phase transitions in antiferromagnets are studied as a function of the surface coupling v and the surface field h for bcc(110) films. Unusual topologies for the phase diagram are attained for particular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Diaz-Ortiz , J. M. Sanchez , J. L. Moran-Lopez

Modulation of charge carrier dynamics and hence electrical conductivity of solids by photoexcitation has been a rich field of research with numerous applications. Similarly, electric and magnetic field assisted enhancement of conductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Chaudhuri , R. C. Budhani

In this paper, we investigate a holographic model of superconductor with hidden Fermi surfaces, which was defined by the logarithmic violation of area law of entanglement entropy. We works in fully back-reacted background using standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 ZhongYing Fan

A new approach to the treatment of magnetic fluctuations in thin films of type I superconductors is introduced. Results for the dependence of free energy, specific heat and order parameter profile on the film thickness near the equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Shopova , T. P. Todorov

A model is presented for two-dimensional superconductivity at semiconductor-on-metal interfaces mediated by Coulomb interactions between electronically-active interface charges in the semiconductor and screening charges in the metal. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory