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Electroaerodynamic (EAD) propulsion, where thrust is produced by collisions between electrostatically-accelerated ions and neutral air, is a potentially transformative method for indoor flight owing to its silent and solid-state nature.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Grant Nations , C. Luke Nelson , Daniel S. Drew

The relentless pursuit of aircraft flight efficiency has thrust variable-pitch propeller technology into the forefront of aviation innovation. This technology, rooted in the ancient power unit of propellers, has found renewed significance,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-29 Hanjie Jiang , Ye Zhou , Hann Woei Ho

Synchronization is one of the emerging collective phenomena in interacting particle systems. Its ubiquitous presence in nature, science, and technology has fascinated the scientific community over the decades. Moreover, a great deal of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Suvam Pal , Gourab Kumar Sar , Dibakar Ghosh , Arnab Pal

We develop a new numerical method for thin plates falling in inviscid fluid that allows for leading-edge vortex shedding. The inclusion of leading-edge shedding restores physical dynamics to vortex-sheet models of falling bodies, and for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Yu Jun Loo , Silas Alben

Insects and birds are often faced by opposing requirements for agile and stable flight. Here, we explore the interplay between aerodynamic effort, maneuverability, and stability in a model system that consists of a $\Lambda$-shaped flyer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Yangyang Huang , Monika Nitsche , Eva Kanso

This study examines the performance of two flapping flat-plate foils interacting with each other while generating thrust at a Reynolds number of 800 through two-dimensional numerical simulations. These fluid dynamics simulations were…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Antoine Papillon , Mathieu Olivier

The flow taking place in the rear part of the fuselage during the emergency landing on water is investigated experimentally in realistic conditions. To this aim, tests on a double curvature specimen have been performed at horizontal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Alessandro Iafrati , Silvano Grizzi

The natural wind environment that volant insects encounter is unsteady and highly complex, posing significant flight control and stability challenges. Unsteady airflows can range from structured chains of discrete vortices shed in the wake…

Quadrotors with the ability to perch on moving inclined surfaces can save energy and extend their travel distance by leveraging ground vehicles. Achieving dynamic perching places high demands on the performance of trajectory planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Sensen Liu , Wenkang Hu , Zhaoying Wang , Wei Dong , Xinjun Sheng

This work demonstrates universal dynamic perching capabilities for quadrotors of various sizes and on surfaces with different orientations. By employing a non-dimensionalization framework and deep reinforcement learning, we systematically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Bryan Habas , Aaron Brown , Donghyeon Lee , Mitchell Goldman , Bo Cheng

In this work, we present an experimental setup and guide to enable the perching of large flapping-wing robots. The combination of forward flight, limited payload, and flight oscillations imposes challenging conditions for localized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Raphael Zufferey , Daniel Feliu-Talegon , Saeed Rafee Nekoo , Jose-Angel Acosta , Anibal Ollero

Fluid dynamics, and flight in particular, is a domain where organisms challenge our understanding of its physics. Integrating the current knowledge of animal flight, we propose to revisit the use of live animals to study physical phenomena.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ariane Gayout , David Lentink

A classic lift decomposition (von K\'arm\'an & Sears 1938) is conducted on potential flow simulations of a near-ground pitching hydrofoil. It is discovered that previously observed stable and unstable equilibrium altitudes are generated by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Tianjun Han , Qiang Zhong , Amin Mivehchi , Daniel B. Quinn , Keith W. Moored

We studied the drag and lift forces acting on an inclined plate while it is dragged on the surface of a granular media, both in experiment and numerical simulation. In particular, we investigated the influence of the horizontal velocity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Baptiste Percier , Sebastien Manneville , Jim N. McElwaine , Stephen Morris , Nicolas Taberlet

Medium and large insects in normal hovering have horizontal, planar up- and downstrokes1-4. The lift of the two half-strokes, generated by the leading-edge vortex, provides the weight-supporting vertical force. But for small insects (wing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Yu Zhu Lyu , Hao Jie Zhu , Mao Sun

Inspired by the natural motion of insects, fish, and other animals, flapping airfoils have gained significant importance due to their applications in fields such as ship propulsion, micro aerial vehicles, and autonomous underwater vehicles.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Amir Khan , Imran Akhtar , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid

When particles move at a constant speed and have the tendency to align their directions of motion, ordered large scale movement can emerge despite significant levels of noise. Many variants of this model of self-propelled particles have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Matthias Meschede , Oskar Hallatschek

Bird strikes present a huge risk for aircraft, especially since traditional airport bird surveillance is mainly dependent on inefficient human observation. Computer vision based technology has been proposed to automatically detect birds,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Ying Huang , Hong Zheng , Haibin Ling , Erik Blasch , Hao Yang

A technique by which a spacecraft can interact with flows of ionized gas in space (the solar wind or interstellar medium) to be accelerated to velocities greater than the wind velocity is explored. Inspired by the dynamic soaring maneuvers…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mathias N. Larrouturou , Andrew J. Higgins , Jeffrey K. Greason

It is generally accepted that the Worthington jet occurs when a droplet impacts onto a liquid pool. However, in this experimental study of the impact of viscous droplets onto a less-viscous liquid pool, we identify another jet besides the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Quan Ding , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che