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As platform size is reduced, the flight of aerial robots becomes increasingly energetically expensive. Limitations on payload and endurance of these small robots have prompted researchers to explore the use of bimodal aerial-surface…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Yi Hsuan Hsiao , Pakpong Chirarattananon

Due to aerodynamic instabilities, stabilizing flapping flight requires ever-present fast corrective actions. Here we investigate how flies control body roll angle, their most susceptible degree of freedom. We glue a magnet to each fly,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Tsevi Beatus , John M. Guckenheimer , Itai Cohen

Classical descriptions of flapping propulsion near a free surface emphasize the energetic penalties of wave generation, treating the interface primarily as an energy sink. Here, we show that the same deformable boundary can also act as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Qimin Feng , Tianjun Han , Qiang Zhong

Aerodynamic force generation and mechanical power requirements of a dragonfly (Aeschna juncea) in hovering flight are studied. The method of numerically solving the Navier-Stokes equations in moving overset grids is used. There are two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mao Sun , Shi Long Lan

Present work deals with the dynamics of vehicles which intentionally operate in the ground proximity. The dynamics in ground effect is influenced by the vehicle orientation with respect to the ground, since the aerodynamic force and moment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Nicola de Divitiis

Flying-focus wakefields, which can propagate with a tunable velocity along the optical axis, are promising solutions to electron dephasing in laser-wakefield accelerators. This is accomplished by a combination of spatio-temporal couplings…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Aaron Liberman , Anton Golovanov , Sheroy Tata , Anda-Maria Talposi , Victor Malka

Collective locomotion of swimming and flying animals is fascinating in terms of individual-level fluid mechanics and group-level structure and dynamics. Here we bridge and relate these scales through a model of formation flight that views…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Christiana Mavroyiakoumou , Jiajie Wu , Leif Ristroph

Contrary to the stunning feats observed in birds of prey, aerial manipulation and grasping with flying robots still lack versatility and agility. Conventional approaches using rigid manipulators require precise positioning and are subject…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Samuel Ubellacker , Aaron Ray , James Bern , Jared Strader , Luca Carlone

An adjoint-based optimization is applied to study the thrust performance of a pitching-rolling ellipsoidal plate in a uniform stream at Reynolds number 100. To achieve the highest thrust, the optimal kinematics of pitching-rolling motion is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Min Xu , Mingjun Wei , Chengyu Li , Haibo Dong

Collective motion is abundant in nature, producing a vast amount of phenomena which have been studied in recent years, including the landing of flocks of birds. We investigate the collective decision making scenario where a flock of birds…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Bence Ferdinandy , Kunal Bhattacharya , Daniel Abel , Tamas Vicsek

"Ground effect" refers to the enhanced performance enjoyed by fliers or swimmers operating close to the ground. We derive a number of exact solutions for this phenomenon, thereby elucidating the underlying physical mechanisms involved in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Peter J. Baddoo , Melike Kurt , Lorna J. Ayton , Keith W. Moored

We examine theoretically the flow interactions and forward flight dynamics of tandem or in-line flapping wings. Two wings are driven vertically with prescribed heaving-and-plunging motions, and the horizontal propulsion speeds and positions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Fang Fang , Christiana Mavroyiakoumou , Leif Ristroph , Michael J. Shelley

We investigate the occupancy statistics of birds on a wire and on higher-dimensional substrates. In one dimension, birds land one by one on a wire and rest where they land. Whenever a newly arriving bird lands within a fixed distance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We designed and built a three degrees-of-freedom (DOF) flapping wing robot, Flapperoo, to study the aerodynamic benefits of wing folding and twisting. Forces and moments of this physical model are measured in wind tunnel tests over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Xiaozhou Fan , Alexander Gehrke , Kenneth Breuer

Rigid grippers used in existing aerial manipulators require precise positioning to achieve successful grasps and transmit large contact forces that may destabilize the drone. This limits the speed during grasping and prevents "dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Joshua Fishman , Samuel Ubellacker , Nathan Hughes , Luca Carlone

This paper investigates stability analysis of flapping flight. Due to time-varying aerodynamic forces, such systems do not display fixed points of equilibrium. The problem is therefore approached via a limit cycle analysis based on Floquet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Gianmarco Ducci , Victor Colognesi , Gennaro Vitucci , Philippe Chatelain , Renaud Ronsse

Bio-inspired methods can provide efficient solutions to perform autonomous landing for Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs). Flying insects such as honeybees perform vertical landings by keeping flow divergence constant. This leads to an exponential…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 H. W. Ho , G. C. H. E. de Croon , E. van Kampen , Q. P. Chu , M. Mulder

Flying snakes use a unique method of aerial locomotion: they jump from tree branches, flatten their bodies and undulate through the air to produce a glide. The shape of their body cross-section during the glide plays an important role in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Anush Krishnan , John J. Socha , Pavlos P. Vlachos , L. A. Barba

In this paper, we propose an effective unified control law for accurately tracking agile trajectories for lifting-wing quadcopters with different installation angles, which have the capability of vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) as well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Shuai Wang , Wenhan Gao , Quan Quan

Flight is a complicated task at small scales in part due to the ubiquitous unsteady air which contains it. Flying organisms deal with these difficulties using active and passive control mechanisms to steer their body motion. Body attitudes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Timothy Jakobi , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Teruaki Ikeda , Simon Watkins , Alex Fisher , Hao Liu , Sridhar Ravi