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Long-form clinical summarization of hospital admissions has real-world significance because of its potential to help both clinicians and patients. The faithfulness of summaries is critical to their safe usage in clinical settings. To better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Griffin Adams , Jason Zucker , Noémie Elhadad

Clinical decision support systems are software tools that help clinicians to make medical decisions. However, their acceptance by clinicians is usually rather low. A known problem is that they often require clinicians to manually enter lots…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Jean-Baptiste Lamy , Abdelmalek Mouazer , Karima Sedki , Sophie Dubois , Hector Falcoff

Health literacy is a critical determinant of patient outcomes, yet current screening tools are not always feasible and differ considerably in the number of items, question format, and dimensions of health literacy they capture, making…

OBJECTIVE: To design and evaluate new pharmacogenomic (PGx) clinical decision support (CDS) alerts, built to adhere to PGx CDS design principles developed through socio-technical approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Based on previously…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Timothy M. Herr , Therese A. Nelson , Luke V. Rasmussen , Yinan Zheng , Nicola Lancki , Justin B. Starren

We present U-Note, an augmented teaching and learning system leveraging the advantages of paper while letting teachers and pupils benefit from the richness that digital media can bring to a lecture. U-Note provides automatic linking between…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Sylvain Malacria , Thomas Pietrzak , Aurélien Tabard , Éric Lecolinet

\textbf{Trial design} Crossover randomized controlled trial. \textbf{Methods} An AI tool, Easy-ICD, was developed to assist clinical coders and was tested for improving both accuracy and time in a user study in Norway and Sweden.…

Existing AI agents typically execute multi-step tasks autonomously and only allow user confirmation at the end. During execution, users have little control, making the confirm-at-end approach brittle: a single error can cascade and force a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jieyu Zhou , Aryan Roy , Sneh Gupta , Daniel Weitekamp , Christopher J. MacLellan

Cognitive diagnosis aims to gauge students' mastery levels based on their response logs. Serving as a pivotal module in web-based online intelligent education systems (WOIESs), it plays an upstream and fundamental role in downstream tasks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Shuo Liu , Junhao Shen , Hong Qian , Aimin Zhou

Background: One of the ways to enhance analyses conducted with large claims databases is by validating the measurement characteristics of code-based algorithms used to identify health outcomes or other key study parameters of interest.…

Data consistency between unstructured clinical notes and structured tables in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is essential for patient safety and clinical decision-making. However, existing work on note-table consistency verification…

Background: During the early stages of hospital admission, clinicians must use limited information to make diagnostic and treatment decisions as patient acuity evolves. However, it is common that the time series vital sign information from…

Clinical notes hold rich yet unstructured details about diagnoses, treatments, and outcomes that are vital to precision medicine but hard to exploit at scale. We introduce a method that represents each patient as a matrix built from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Petr Zelina , Marko Řeháček , Jana Halámková , Lucia Bohovicová , Martin Rusinko , Vít Nováček

Creating test with numerous items in Moodle can be tedious and less intuitive compared to conventional method. This study aims to determine the Markdown to Moodle performance in easing the test construction process and explain the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Julius G. Garcia , Connie C. Aunario , Go Frendi Gunawan

The ability to understand and answer questions over documents can be useful in many business and practical applications. However, documents often contain lengthy and diverse multimodal contents such as texts, figures, and tables, which are…

We present an annotation approach to capturing emotional and cognitive empathy in student-written peer reviews on business models in German. We propose an annotation scheme that allows us to model emotional and cognitive empathy scores…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Thiemo Wambsganss , Christina Niklaus , Matthias Söllner , Siegfried Handschuh , Jan Marco Leimeister

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate summaries from clinical notes. However, their ability to preserve essential diagnostic information remains underexplored, which could lead to serious risks for patient care.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Heloisa Oss Boll , Antonio Oss Boll , Leticia Puttlitz Boll , Ameen Abu Hanna , Iacer Calixto

A major barrier to deploying healthcare AI models is their trustworthiness. One form of trustworthiness is a model's robustness across different subgroups: while existing models may exhibit expert-level performance on aggregate metrics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Khaled Saab , Siyi Tang , Mohamed Taha , Christopher Lee-Messer , Christopher Ré , Daniel Rubin

Health systems are rapidly deploying large language models (LLMs) that use clinical notes for clinical decision support applications. However, modern documentation practices rely heavily on templates, copy--paste shortcuts, and…

Monitoring the health status of patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a critical aspect of providing superior care and treatment. The availability of large-scale electronic health records (EHR) provides machine learning models with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Jun Wu , Xuesong Ye , Chengjie Mou , Weinan Dai

Medical documentation, including discharge notes, is crucial for ensuring patient care quality, continuity, and effective medical communication. However, the manual creation of these documents is not only time-consuming but also prone to…