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We extract the long-range gravitational potential between two scalar particles with arbitrary masses from the two-to-two elastic scattering amplitude at 2nd Post-Minkowskian order in arbitrary dimensions. In contrast to the four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Andrea Cristofoli , Poul H. Damgaard , Paolo Di Vecchia , Carlo Heissenberg

Canonical quantization of gravitational systems is obstructed by the problem of time. Due to diffeomorphism symmetry the Hamiltonian vanishes: dynamics with respect to a background time parameter appears "frozen." Two strategies towards the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Steffen Gielen

Recently, a multigraviton theory on a simple closed circuit graph corresponding to the discretization of $S^1$ compactification of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory has been considered. In the present paper, we extend this theory to that on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Teruki Hanada , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kazuhiko Shinoda , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this short note we perform canonical analysis of Eddington gravity using L. Faddeev and Jackiw formalism. We demonstrate that resulting canonical action has the same form as General Relativity canonical action which proves an equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 J. Kluson

Both the Wavefunction of the Universe and the Schwinger-Keldysh in-in formalism are central tools for analyzing primordial cosmological observables, such as equal-time correlation functions. While their conceptual equivalence is well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gonzalo A. Palma

Linear free field theories are one of the few Quantum Field Theories that are exactly soluble. There are, however, (at least) two very different languages to describe them, Fock space methods and the Schroedinger functional description. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Corichi , Jeronimo Cortez , Hernando Quevedo

The objective of this work is twofold: First, we analyze the relation between the k-cosymplectic and the k-symplectic Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms in classical field theories. In particular, we prove the equivalence between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Narciso Roman-Roy , Angel M. Rey , Modesto Salgado , Silvia Vilarino

We study quantum and classical systems associated with the quantum corner symmetry group $\mathrm{QCS}=\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}}(2,\mathbb{R})\ltimes \mathrm{H}_3,$ which arises in the context of quantum gravity. We relate quantum observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ludovic Varrin

In the two-body scattering problem in general relativity, we study the final graviton particle distribution using a perturbative approach. We compute the mean, the variance and the factorial moments of the distribution from the expectation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Ruth Britto , Riccardo Gonzo , Guy R. Jehu

I review the formalism, Feynman rules, and combinatorics that constrain a field to propagate ``classically", strictly in tree diagrams, either by itself, or interacting with other, purely quantum fields. The perturbation theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Dimitrios Metaxas

In recent work, symmetric dagger-monoidal (SDM) categories have emerged as a convenient categorical formalization of quantum mechanics. The objects represent physical systems, the morphisms physical operations, whereas the tensors describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Bob Coecke , Eric Oliver Paquette , Dusko Pavlovic

Classical electron theory with classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation (stochastic electrodynamics) is the classical theory which most closely approximates quantum electrodynamics. Indeed, in inertial frames, there is a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Timothy H. Boyer

We consider an extension of WDW minisuperpace cosmology with additional interaction terms that preserve the linear structure of the theory. General perturbative methods are developed and applied to known semiclassical solutions for a closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco de Cesare , Maria Vittoria Gargiulo , Mairi Sakellariadou

The all-order structure of scattering amplitudes is greatly simplified by the use of Wilson line operators, describing eikonal emissions from straight lines extending to infinity. A generalization at subleading powers in the eikonal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Domenico Bonocore , Anna Kulesza , Johannes Pirsch

It is common practice to describe elementary particles by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. In the same way, multi-particle systems can be described by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Walter Smilga

We consider 2D Yukawa theory in the strong scalar wave background. We use operator and functional formalisms. In the latter the Schwinger--Keldysh diagrammatic technique is used to calculate retarded, advanced and Keldysh propagators. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-07 E. T. Akhmedov , O. Diatlyk , A. G. Semenov

We present a matrix formalism, inspired by the Minkowski four-vectors of special relativity, useful to solve classical physics problems related to both mechanics and thermodynamics. The formalism turns out to be convenient to deal with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Julio Güémez , Manuel Fiolhais

A detailed review is given of the semiclassical approximation to quantum gravity in the canonical framework. This includes in particular the derivation of the functional Schr\"odinger equation and a discussion of semiclassical time as well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Kiefer

The study of measurements in quantum mechanics exposes many of the ways in which the quantum world is different. For example, one of the hallmarks of quantum mechanics is that observables may be incompatible, implying among other things…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Emery Doucet , Sebastian Deffner

We outline the program to apply modern quantum field theory methods to calculate observables in classical general relativity through a truncation to classical terms of the multi-graviton two-body on-shell scattering amplitudes between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-31 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Poul H. Damgaard , Guido Festuccia , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove