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In the upcoming LHC Run 3, starting in 2021, the upgraded Time Projection Chamber (TPC) of the ALICE experiment will record minimum bias Pb-Pb collisions in a continuous readout mode at an interaction rate up to 50 kHz. This corresponds to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Marten Ole Schmidt

3D time-of-flight (ToF) imaging is used in a variety of applications such as augmented reality (AR), computer interfaces, robotics and autonomous systems. Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) are one of the enabling technologies providing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Germán Mora-Martín , Alex Turpin , Alice Ruget , Abderrahim Halimi , Robert Henderson , Jonathan Leach , Istvan Gyongy

This paper presents a fault-tolerant 3D vision system for autonomous robotic operation. In particular, pose estimation of space objects is achieved using 3D vision data in an integrated Kalman filter (KF) and an Iterative Closest Point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Farhad Aghili

In ultrabroadband terahertz electro-optic sampling, spectral filtering of the gate pulse can strongly reduce the quantum noise while the signal level is only weakly affected. The concept is tested for phase-matched electro-optic detection…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Michael Porer , Jean-Michel Ménard , Rupert Huber

Electron tomography is a technique used in both materials science and structural biology to image features well below optical resolution limit. In this work, we present a new algorithm for reconstructing the three-dimensional(3D)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-12 David Ren , Michael Chen , Laura Waller , Colin Ophus

Given a single scene image, this paper proposes a method of Category-level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimation (COPSE) from the point cloud of the target object, without external real pose-annotated training data. Specifically, beyond the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Haitao Lin , Zichang Liu , Chilam Cheang , Yanwei Fu , Guodong Guo , Xiangyang Xue

The availability of high-speed 3D video sensors has greatly facilitated 3D shape acquisition of dynamic and deformable objects, but high frame rate 3D reconstruction is always degraded by spatial noise and temporal fluctuations. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Jie Zhang , Christos Maniatis , Luis Horna , Robert B. Fisher

Correlation plenoptic imaging is a procedure to perform light-field imaging without spatial resolution loss, by measuring second-order spatio-temporal correlations of light. We investigate the possibility to use correlation plenoptic…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Francesco V. Pepe , Milena D'Angelo

Tracking objects in 3D space and predicting their 6DoF pose is an essential task in computer vision. State-of-the-art approaches often rely on object texture to tackle this problem. However, while they achieve impressive results, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Manuel Stoiber , Martin Sundermeyer , Rudolph Triebel

We study the spectrum and entanglement of phonons produced by temporal changes in homogeneous one-dimensional atomic condensates. To characterize the experimentally accessible changes, we first consider the dynamics of the condensate when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Scott Robertson , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used for biometric measurement and diagnosis of internal organs due to the advantages of being real-time and radiation-free. However, due to inter-operator variations, resulting images highly depend on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zhongliang Jiang , Yuan Bi , Mingchuan Zhou , Ying Hu , Michael Burke , Nassir Navab

Infrastructure sensors installed at elevated positions offer a broader perception range and encounter fewer occlusions. Integrating both infrastructure and ego-vehicle data through V2X communication, known as vehicle-infrastructure…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Jiaru Zhong , Haibao Yu , Tianyi Zhu , Jiahui Xu , Wenxian Yang , Zaiqing Nie , Chao Sun

Due to the robustness in sensing, radar has been highlighted, overcoming harsh weather conditions such as fog and heavy snow. In this paper, we present a novel radar-only place recognition that measures the similarity score by utilizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Hyesu Jang , Minwoo Jung , Ayoung Kim

A long-standing challenge in multiple-particle-tracking is the accurate and precise 3D localization of individual particles at close proximity. One established approach for snapshot 3D imaging is point-spread-function (PSF) engineering, in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-01 Elias Nehme , Boris Ferdman , Lucien E. Weiss , Tal Naor , Daniel Freedman , Tomer Michaeli , Yoav Shechtman

It has been shown, that high resolution images can be acquired using a low resolution sensor with non-regular sampling. Therefore, post-processing is necessary. In terms of video data, not only the spatial neighborhood can be used to assist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Andreas Spruck , Markus Jonscher , JÜrgen Seiler , André Kaup

A novel near-field integrated sensing and communications framework for secure unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) networks with high time efficiency is proposed. A ground base station (GBS) with large aperture size communicates with one…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-18 Jingjing Zhao , Songtao Xue , Kaiquan Cai , Xidong Mu , Yuanwei Liu , Yanbo Zhu

Finding localized correspondences across different images of the same object is crucial to understand its geometry. In recent years, this problem has seen remarkable progress with the advent of deep learning-based local image features and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Arjun Karpur , Guilherme Perrotta , Ricardo Martin-Brualla , Howard Zhou , André Araujo

Sampling discrepancies between different manufacturers and models of lidar sensors result in inconsistent representations of objects. This leads to performance degradation when 3D detectors trained for one lidar are tested on other types of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Darren Tsai , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

In this paper, a novel Three dimensional (3D) positioning framework of fluid antenna system (FAS)-enabled unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is developed. In the proposed framework, a set of controlled UAVs cooperatively estimate the real-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Xiaoren Xu , Hao Xu , Dongyu Wei , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis , Mingzhe Chen

We study the problem of simultaneously reconstructing a polygonal room and a trajectory of a device equipped with a (nearly) collocated omnidirectional source and receiver. The device measures arrival times of echoes of pulses emitted by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Miranda Krekovic , Ivan Dokmanic , Martin Vetterli