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We derive an exact representation of the exchange-correlation energy within density functional theory (DFT) which spawns a class of approximations leading to correct long-range asymptotic behavior. In what amounts to be the simplest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser

Spectroscopies that probe electronic excitations from core levels into unoccupied orbitals, such as X-ray absorption spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy, are widely used to gain insight into the electronic and chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Marcus Annegarn , Juhan Matthias Kahk , Johannes Lischner

The GW self-energy method has long been recognized as the gold standard for quasiparticle (QP) calculations of solids in spite of the fact that the neglect of vertex corrections and the use of a DFT starting point lacks rigorous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Per S. Schmidt , Christopher E. Patrick , Kristian S. Thygesen

A benchmark ab initio and density functional (DFT) study has been carried out on the electron affinities of the first- and second-row atoms. The ab initio study involves basis sets of $spdfgh$ and $spdfghi$ quality, extrapolations to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Glenisson de Oliveira , Jan M. L. Martin , Frank de Proft , Paul Geerlings

We present an embedding scheme for periodic systems that facilitates the treatment of the physically important part (here the unit cell) with advanced electronic-structure methods, that are computationally too expensive for periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Wael Chibani , Xinguo Ren , Matthias Scheffler , Patrick Rinke

Stochastic and mixed stochastic-deterministic density functional theory (DFT) are promising new approaches for the calculation of the equation-of-state and transport properties in materials under extreme conditions. In the intermediate warm…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Vidushi Sharma , Lee A. Collins , Alexander J. White

We compare two different approaches to investigations of many-electron systems. The first is the Hartree-Fock (HF) method and the second is the Density Functional Theory (DFT). Overview of the main features and peculiar properties of the HF…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan

We review recent developments in electronic structure calculations that go beyond state-of-the-art methods such as density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Specifically, we discuss the following methods: GW as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-27 J. M. Tomczak , P. Liu , A. Toschi , G. Kresse , K. Held

We demonstrate in the present study that self-consistent calculations based on the self-energy functional theory (SFT) are possible for the electronic structure of realistic systems in the context of quantum chemistry. We describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Taichi Kosugi , Hirofumi Nishi , Yoritaka Furukawa , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We present an accurate local density-functional for electronic-structure calculations within the density functional theory (DFT). The functional is derived by analyzing the structure of the standard perturbative expansion of the correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Mario Benites , Angel Rosado , Efstratios Manousakis

Predictions of observable properties by density-functional theory calculations (DFT) are used increasingly often in experimental condensed-matter physics and materials engineering as data. These predictions are used to analyze recent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Kurt Lejaeghere , Veronique Van Speybroeck , Guido Van Oost , Stefaan Cottenier

We present the combination of Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) for computing the electron transmission through two-terminals nanoscale devices. The method is then applied to metallic junctions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Andrea Droghetti , Milos M. Radonjić , Liviu Chioncel , Ivan Rungger

We implemented combination of DMFT and $GW$ in its fully self-consistent way, one shot $GW$ approximation, and quasiparticle self-consistent scheme, and studied how well these combined methods perform on H$_2$ molecule as compared to more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Juho Lee , Kristjan Haule

This chapter presents the development of a density functional theory (DFT)-based method for accurate, reliable treatment of various resonances in atoms. Many of these are known to be notorious for their strong correlation, proximity to more…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Amlan K. Roy

Standard approximations for the exchange-correlation (XC) functional in Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) typically lead to unacceptably large errors when applied to strongly-correlated electronic systems. Partition-DFT (PDFT) is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Yi Shi , Yuming Shi , Adam Wasserman

We demonstrate that ground state energies approaching chemical accuracy can be obtained by combining the adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem (ACFDT) with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The key ingredient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

We present a comparative electronic structure study using DFT and various beyond-DFT (DFT+$U$, $G_0W_0$, DFT+DMFT) methods for ferromagnetic Iron (Fe) to find better approach for describing the spectral properties of correlated magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

We present an improved method to calculate defect formation energies that overcomes the band-gap problem of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (DFT) and reduces the self-interaction error of the local-density approximation (LDA) to DFT. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick Rinke , Anderson Janotti , Matthias Scheffler , Chris G. Van de Walle

Many-body theories such as dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) have enabled the description of the electron exchange-correlation interactions that are missing in current density functional theory (DFT) calculations. However, there has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-19 A. D. N. James , E. I. Harris-Lee , A. Hampel , M. Aichhorn , S. B. Dugdale

The stationary functional of the all-electron density functional plus dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT) formalism to perform free energy calculations and structural relaxations is implemented for the first time. Here, the first order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Kristjan Haule , Turan Birol