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相关论文: Polynomial Identity Testing and the Ideal Proof Sy…

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In this work, we establish separation theorems for several subsystems of the Ideal Proof System (IPS), an algebraic proof system introduced by Grochow and Pitassi (J. ACM, 2018). Separation theorems are well-studied in the context of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Amik Raj Behera , Magnus Rahbek Dalgaard Hansen , Nutan Limaye , Srikanth Srinivasan

We give upper and lower bounds on the power of subsystems of the Ideal Proof System (IPS), the algebraic proof system recently proposed by Grochow and Pitassi, where the circuits comprising the proof come from various restricted algebraic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Michael A. Forbes , Amir Shpilka , Iddo Tzameret , Avi Wigderson

We give new lower bounds for the fragments of the Ideal Proof System (IPS) introduced by Grochow and Pitassi (JACM 2018). The Ideal Proof System is a central topic in algebraic proof complexity developed in the context of Nullstellensatz…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Prerona Chatterjee , Utsab Ghosal , Partha Mukhopadhyay , Amit Sinhababu

In this work, we prove upper and lower bounds over fields of positive characteristics for several fragments of the Ideal Proof System (IPS), an algebraic proof system introduced by Grochow and Pitassi (J. ACM 2018). Our results extend the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Amik Raj Behera , Nutan Limaye , Varun Ramanathan , Srikanth Srinivasan

We consider the Ideal Proof System (IPS) introduced by Grochow and Pitassi and pose the question of which tautologies admit symmetric proofs, and of what complexity. The symmetry requirement in proofs is inspired by recent work establishing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Anuj Dawar , Erich Grädel , Leon Kullmann , Benedikt Pago

Strong algebraic proof systems such as IPS (Ideal Proof System; Grochow-Pitassi [GP18]) offer a general model for deriving polynomials in an ideal and refuting unsatisfiable propositional formulas, subsuming most standard propositional…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Tuomas Hakoniemi , Nutan Limaye , Iddo Tzameret

We introduce a new algebraic proof system, which has tight connections to (algebraic) circuit complexity. In particular, we show that any super-polynomial lower bound on any Boolean tautology in our proof system implies that the permanent…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Joshua A. Grochow , Toniann Pitassi

Since the introduction of the Ideal Proof System (IPS) by Grochow and Pitassi (J. ACM 2018), a substantial body of work has established size lower bounds for IPS and its fragments. In particular, Forbes, Shpilka, Tzameret, and Wigderson…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Tuomas Hakoniemi , Nutan Limaye , Iddo Tzameret

We introduce the binary value principle which is a simple subset-sum instance expressing that a natural number written in binary cannot be negative, relating it to central problems in proof and algebraic complexity. We prove conditional…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Yaroslav Alekseev , Dima Grigoriev , Edward A. Hirsch , Iddo Tzameret

Polynomial Identity Testing (PIT) is a fundamental computational problem. The famous depth-$4$ reduction result by Agrawal and Vinay (FOCS 2008) has made PIT for depth-$4$ circuits an enticing pursuit. A restricted depth-4 circuit computing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Pranjal Dutta , Prateek Dwivedi , Nitin Saxena

We study deterministic polynomial identity testing (PIT) and reconstruction algorithms for depth-$4$ arithmetic circuits of the form \[ \Sigma^{[r]}\!\wedge^{[d]}\!\Sigma^{[s]}\!\Pi^{[\delta]}. \] This model generalizes Waring…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Amir Shpilka , Yann Tal

Motivated by practical applications in the design of optimization compilers for neural networks, we initiated the study of identity testing problems for arithmetic circuits augmented with \emph{exponentiation gates} that compute the real…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Jiatu Li , Mengdi Wu

The celebrated result of Kabanets and Impagliazzo (Computational Complexity, 2004) showed that PIT algorithms imply circuit lower bounds, and vice versa. Since then it has been a major challenge to understand the precise connections between…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Robert Andrews , Deepanshu Kush , Roei Tell

A polynomial identity testing algorithm must determine whether an input polynomial (given for instance by an arithmetic circuit) is identically equal to 0. In this paper, we show that a deterministic black-box identity testing algorithm for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-08-02 Pascal Koiran

An efficient randomized polynomial identity test for noncommutative polynomials given by noncommutative arithmetic circuits remains an open problem. The main bottleneck to applying known techniques is that a noncommutative circuit of size…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Vikraman Arvind , Pushkar Joglekar , Partha Mukhopadhyay , S Raja

An important problem in network science is finding an optimal placement of sensors in nodes in order to uniquely detect failures in the network. This problem can be modelled as an identifying code set (ICS) problem, introduced by Karpovsky…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Anna L. D. Latour , Arunabha Sen , Kuldeep S. Meel

We study the Radical Identity Testing problem (RIT): Given an algebraic circuit representing a polynomial $f\in \mathbb{Z}[x_1, \ldots, x_k]$ and nonnegative integers $a_1, \ldots, a_k$ and $d_1, \ldots,$ $d_k$, written in binary, test…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Nikhil Balaji , Klara Nosan , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

We address the black-box polynomial identity testing (PIT) problem for non-commutative polynomials computed by $+$-regular circuits, a class of homogeneous circuits introduced by [AJMR](STOC 2017, Theory of Computing 2019). These circuits…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 G V Sumukha Bharadwaj , S Raja

We consider the cyclotomic identity testing (CIT) problem: given a polynomial $f(x_1,\ldots,x_k)$, decide whether $f(\zeta_n^{e_1},\ldots,\zeta_n^{e_k})$ is zero, where $\zeta_n = e^{2\pi i/n}$ is a primitive complex $n$-th root of unity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Nikhil Balaji , Sylvain Perifel , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

We design the first efficient polynomial identity testing algorithms over the nonassociative polynomial algebra. In particular, multiplication among the formal variables is commutative but it is not associative. This complements the strong…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Partha Mukhopadhyay , C Ramya , Pratik Shastri
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