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A theoretical analysis of the effect of force and torque on spontaneously twisted, fluctuating elastic ribbons is presented. We find that when a filament with a straight center line and a spontaneously twisted noncircular cross section is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Panyukov , Y. Rabin

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

The force generated between actin and myosin acts predominantly along the direction of the actin filament, resulting in relative sliding of the thick and thin filaments in muscle or transport of myosin cargos along actin tracks. Previous…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 John F. Beausang , Harry W. Schroeder , Philip C. Nelson , Yale E. Goldman

This paper solves the optimization problem for a simplified one-dimensional worm model when the friction force depends on the direction of the motion. The motion of the worm is controlled by the actuator force $f(t)$ which is assumed to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-25 Nak-seung P. Hyun , Erik I. Verriest

By employing the adaptive network simulation method, we demonstrate that the ensemble-averaged stress caused by a local force for packings of frictionless rigid beads is concentrated along rays whose slope is consistent with unity: forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Head , A. V. Tkachenko , T. A. Witten

We investigate the growth of a branched actin network under load. Using a combination of simulations and theory, we show that the network adapts to the load and exhibits two regimes: a finite velocity at low stress, followed by a power-law…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Magid Badaoui , Serge Dmitrieff

This study examines the center of pressure (CoP) movement of rigid pitching swept wings based on prior measurements by (Zhu, Breuer, 2023}. The wings analyzed feature sweep angles of $0^{\circ}$, $10^{\circ}$, and $20^{\circ}$, and are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Dipan Deb , Yuanhang Zhu , Philip Gaudio , Kenneth Breuer

We discuss the problem of designing and implementing controllers for insect-scale flapping-wing micro air vehicles (FWMAVs), from a unifying perspective and employing two different experimental platforms; namely, a Harvard RoboBee-like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 A. A. Calderón , Y. Chen , X. Yang , L. Chang , X. -T. Nguyen , E. K. Singer , N. O. Pérez-Arancibia

The source of the hummingbirds distinctive hum is not well understood, but there are clues to its origin in the acoustic nearfield and farfield. To unravel this mystery, we recorded the acoustic nearfield generated by six freely hovering…

A thin-walled tube, e.g., a drinking straw, manifests an instability when bent by localizing the curvature change in a small region. This instability has been extensively studied since the seminal work of Brazier nearly a century ago.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Luyi Qiu , John W. Hutchinson , Ariel Amir

The dipteran flight mechanism of the insects is commonly used to design the nonlinear flight robot system. However, the dynamic response of the click mechanism of the nonlinear robot system with multiple stability still unclear. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Yanwei Han , Zijian Zhang

This paper invented a new rolling control mechanism of two section articulated-wing ornithopter, which is analogues to aileron control in plane, however, similar control mechanism leads to opposite result, indicating the ornithopter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 G. Su , Y. Cai , J. Zhao

We study the statistical mechanics of grafted polymers of arbitrary stiffness in a two-dimensional embedding space with Monte Carlo simulations. The probability distribution function of the free end is found to be highly anisotropic and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Lattanzi , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey

Vibration-based flow energy harvesting enables robust, in-situ energy extraction for low-power applications, such as distributed sensor networks. Fluid-structure instabilities dictate a harvester's viability since the structural response to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 L. P. Tosi , B. Dorschner , T. Colonius

By exerting mechanical force it is possible to unfold/refold RNA molecules one at a time. In a small range of forces, an RNA molecule can hop between the folded and the unfolded state with force-dependent kinetic rates. Here, we introduce a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 M. Manosas , J. -D. Wen , P. T. X. Li , S. B. Smith , C. Bustamante , I. Tinoco, , F. Ritort

The extraordinary aerial agility of hummingbirds and insects continues to inspire the design of flapping-wing drones. To replicate and analyze such flight, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations that couple flow solvers with rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Romain Poletti , Emanuele Bombardi , Lilla Koloszar , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Joris Degroote

This research endeavors to design the perching maneuver and control in ornithopter robots. By analyzing the dynamic interplay between the robot's flight dynamics, feedback loops, and the environmental constraints, we aim to advance our…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 C. Ruiz , J. Á. Acosta

We study the dynamics of pairs of connected masses in the plane, when nonholonomic (knife-edge) constraints are realized by forces of viscous friction, in particular its relation to constrained dynamics, and its approximation by the method…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Sergiy Koshkin , Vojin Jovanovic

This paper investigates the effects of geometric nonlinearity and structural flexibility on the flight dynamics of high-aspect-ratio wings representative of high-altitude long endurance aircraft configurations. A coupled aeroelastic flight…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas , Ilias Karachalios

We characterize the fluctuation properties of a polymer chain under external tension and the fluctuation-induced forces between two ring molecules threaded around the chain. The problem is relevant in the context of fluctuation-induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-15 F. M. Gilles , R. Llubaroff , C. Pastorino