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Intraoperative segmentation and tracking of minimally invasive instruments is a prerequisite for computer- and robotic-assisted surgery. Since additional hardware like tracking systems or the robot encoders are cumbersome and lack accuracy,…

Accurate estimation of the speed-of-sound (SoS) is important for ultrasound (US) image reconstruction techniques and tissue characterization. Various approaches have been proposed to calculate SoS, ranging from tomography-inspired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Michal Byra , Piotr Jarosik , Piotr Karwat , Ziemowit Klimonda , Marcin Lewandowski

Ultrasound-guided spine interventions, such as lumbar-puncture procedures, often suffer from the reduced visibility of key anatomical features such as the inter-spinous process space, due to the complex shape of the self-shadowing vertebra.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Baichuan Jiang , Keshuai Xu , Abhay Moghekar , Peter Kazanzides , Emad Boctor

Medical ultrasound has become a routine examination approach nowadays and is widely adopted for different medical applications, so it is desired to have a robotic ultrasound system to perform the ultrasound scanning autonomously. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Xutian Deng , Yiting Chen , Fei Chen , Miao Li

Medical ultrasound imaging relies heavily on high-quality signal processing to provide reliable and interpretable image reconstructions. Conventionally, reconstruction algorithms where derived from physical principles. These algorithms rely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Ben Luijten , Nishith Chennakeshava , Yonina C. Eldar , Massimo Mischi , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

Ultrasound imaging is generally employed for real-time investigation of internal anatomy of the human body for disease identification. Delineation of the anatomical boundary of organs and pathological lesions is quite challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Sumanth Nandamuri , Debarghya China , Pabitra Mitra , Debdoot Sheet

Diffuse optical breast imaging utilizes near-infrared (NIR) light propagation through tissues to assess the optical properties of tissue for the identification of abnormal tissue. This optical imaging approach is sensitive, cost-effective,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Wenxiang Cong , Xavier Intes , Ge Wang

Ultrasound imaging has been improving, but continues to suffer from inherent artifacts that are challenging to model, such as attenuation, shadowing, diffraction, speckle, etc. These artifacts can potentially confuse image analysis…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Alex Ling Yu Hung , Wanwen Chen , John Galeotti

Ultrasound offers a radiation-free, cost-effective solution for real-time visualization of spinal landmarks, paraspinal soft tissues and neurovascular structures, making it valuable for intraoperative guidance during spinal procedures.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yordanka Velikova , Nassir Navab , Mohammad Farid Azampour

During neurosurgical operations, surgeons can decide to acquire intraoperative data to better proceed with the removal of a tumor. A valid option is given by ultrasound (US) imaging, which can be easily obtained at subsequent surgical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-13 Luca Canalini , Jan Klein , Dorothea Miller , Ron Kikinis

Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used in diagnosing and staging abdominal diseases due to its lack of non-ionizing radiation and prevalent availability. However, significant inter-operator variability and inconsistent image acquisition…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Marco Esposito , Nassir Navab

Ultrasound is one of the most frequently used imaging modality in medicine. The high spatial resolution, its interactive nature and non-invasiveness makes it the first choice in many examinations. Image interpretation is one of ultrasound's…

There is an unmet clinical need for developing novel methods to complement and replace the current radiation-emitting imaging-based methods for the detection of loose pedicle screws as a complication after spinal fusion surgery which fail…

Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging can overcome the limitations of conventional two dimensional (2D) ultrasound imaging in structural observation and measurement. However, conducting volumetric ultrasound imaging for large-sized…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Caozhe Li , Enxiang Shen , Haoyang Wang , Yuxin Wang , Jie Yuan , Li Gong , Di Zhao , Weijing Zhang , Zhibin Jin

Brain shift makes the pre-operative MRI navigation highly inaccurate hence the intraoperative modalities are adopted in surgical theatre. Due to the excellent economic and portability merits, the Ultrasound imaging is used at our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Mou-Cheng Xu

Photoacoustic tomography leverages ultrasound's deep tissue penetration to retrieve optical absorption contrast well beyond the optical diffusion limit. Conventional photoacoustic systems rely on externally delivered light and are therefore…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 David C. Garrett , Lihong V. Wang

To date, endovascular surgeries are performed using the golden standard of Fluoroscopy, which uses ionising radiation to visualise catheters and vasculature. Prolonged Fluoroscopic exposure is harmful for the patient and the clinician, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-27 Alex Ranne , Yordanka Velikova , Nassir Navab , Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena

This paper introduces the ``SurgT: Surgical Tracking" challenge which was organised in conjunction with MICCAI 2022. There were two purposes for the creation of this challenge: (1) the establishment of the first standardised benchmark for…

Medical instrument detection is essential for computer-assisted interventions since it would facilitate the surgeons to find the instrument efficiently with a better interpretation, which leads to a better outcome. This article reviews…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Hongxu Yang , Caifeng Shan , Alexander F. Kolen , Peter H. N. de With

Purpose: Accurate intraoperative X-ray/CT registration is essential for surgical navigation in orthopedic procedures. However, existing methods struggle with consistently achieving sub-millimeter accuracy, robustness under broad initial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Roman Flepp , Leon Nissen , Bastian Sigrist , Arend Nieuwland , Nicola Cavalcanti , Philipp Fürnstahl , Thomas Dreher , Lilian Calvet