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We consider the problem of computing an aggregation function in a \emph{secure} and \emph{scalable} way. Whereas previous distributed solutions with similar security guarantees have a communication cost of $O(n^3)$, we present a distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 Sebastien Gambs , Rachid Guerraoui , Hamza Harkous , Florian Huc , Anne-Marie Kermarrec

The distinct elements problem is one of the fundamental problems in streaming algorithms --- given a stream of integers in the range $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, we wish to provide a $(1+\varepsilon)$ approximation to the number of distinct elements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Jarosław Błasiok

The *shuffle model* is a powerful tool to amplify the privacy guarantees of the *local model* of differential privacy. In contrast to the fully decentralized manner of guaranteeing privacy in the local model, the shuffle model requires a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Hao Wu , Olga Ohrimenko , Anthony Wirth

We study the fundamental problem of frequency estimation under both privacy and communication constraints, where the data is distributed among $k$ parties. We consider two application scenarios: (1) one-shot, where the data is static and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ziyue Huang , Yuan Qiu , Ke Yi , Graham Cormode

In population protocols, the underlying distributed network consists of $n$ nodes (or agents), denoted by $V$, and a scheduler that continuously selects uniformly random pairs of nodes to interact. When two nodes interact, their states are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Stav Ben-Nun , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Matan Kraus , Ely Porat

The shuffle model of differential privacy (DP) offers compelling privacy-utility trade-offs in decentralized settings (e.g., internet of things, mobile edge networks). Particularly, the multi-message shuffle model, where each user may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Shaowei Wang , Hongqiao Chen , Sufen Zeng , Ruilin Yang , Hui Jiang , Peigen Ye , Kaiqi Yu , Rundong Mei , Shaozheng Huang , Wei Yang , Bangzhou Xin

We consider the problem of estimating the arithmetic average of a finite collection of real vectors stored in a distributed fashion across several compute nodes subject to a communication budget constraint. Our analysis does not rely on any…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Jakub Konečný , Peter Richtárik

Optimal transportation, or computing the Wasserstein or ``earth mover's'' distance between two distributions, is a fundamental primitive which arises in many learning and statistical settings. We give an algorithm which solves this problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Arun Jambulapati , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

This paper considers a wireless link with randomly arriving data that is queued and served over a time-varying channel. It is known that any algorithm that comes within $\epsilon$ of the minimum average power required for queue stability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-19 Michael J. Neely

Multiparty computation is raising importance because it's primary objective is to replace any trusted third party in the distributed computation. This work presents two multiparty shuffling protocols where each party, possesses a private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Dhaneshwar Mardi , Surbhi Tanwar , Jaydeep Howlader

Counting the number of triangles in a graph has many important applications in network analysis. Several frequently computed metrics like the clustering coefficient and the transitivity ratio need to count the number of triangles in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

Mesoscopic integrated circuits achieving high-fidelity control of elementary quantum systems require new methodology for benchmarking. We offer circuit-level statistical description of rare-error accumulation in terms of a universal…

We present a novel, highly efficient algorithm to parallelize O(N^2) direct summation method for N-body problems with individual timesteps on distributed-memory parallel machines such as Beowulf clusters. Previously known algorithms, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Junichiro Makino

We present numerical simulations measuring secrecy and efficiency rate of Perfect Secrecy protocol presented in former article named Perfect Secrecy under Deep Random assumption. Those simulations specifically measure the respective error…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Thibault de Valroger

This paper studies broadcasting and gossiping algorithms in random and general AdHoc networks. Our goal is not only to minimise the broadcasting and gossiping time, but also to minimise the energy consumption, which is measured in terms of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Petra Berenbrink , Colin Cooper , Zengjian Hu

Differential privacy (DP) has been recently introduced to linear contextual bandits to formally address the privacy concerns in its associated personalized services to participating users (e.g., recommendations). Prior work largely focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Sayak Ray Chowdhury , Xingyu Zhou

We develop a new algorithmic technique that allows to transfer some constant time approximation algorithms for general graphs into random order streaming algorithms. We illustrate our technique by proving that in random order streams with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Pan Peng , Christian Sohler

In the setting of error-correcting codes with feedback, Alice wishes to communicate a $k$-bit message $x$ to Bob by sending a sequence of bits over a channel while noiselessly receiving feedback from Bob. It has been long known (Berlekamp,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Meghal Gupta , Venkatesan Guruswami , Rachel Yun Zhang

Change point detection plays a fundamental role in many real-world applications, where the goal is to analyze and monitor the behaviour of a data stream. In this paper, we study change detection in binary streams. To this end, we use a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Nikolaj Tatti

A fundamental task in wireless communication is Channel Estimation: Compute the channel parameters a signal undergoes while traveling from a transmitter to a receiver. In the case of delay-Doppler channel, a widely used method is the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Alexander Fish , Shamgar Gurevich , Ronny Hadani , Akbar Sayeed , Oded Schwartz