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We present an accelerated pipeline, based on high-performance computing techniques and normalizing flows, for joint Bayesian parameter estimation and model selection and demonstrate its efficiency in gravitational wave astrophysics. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Alicja Polanska , Thibeau Wouters , Peter T. H. Pang , Kaze K. W. Wong , Jason D. McEwen

The perfect fluid solutions admitting a group G$_3$ of isometries acting on orbits S$_2$ whose curvature has a gradient which is tangent to the fluid flow (T-models) are studied from a thermodynamic approach. All the admissible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Joan Josep Ferrando , Salvador Mengual

A number of experimental and theoretical findings in age hardening alloys suggest that specific solute elements preferentially segregate to and reduce the energy of the interphase boundary (IB). This segregation mechanism can stabilize the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Sourabh B Kadambi , Fadi Abdeljawad , Srikanth Patala

Normalizing flows are generative machine learning models which can efficiently approximate probability distributions, using only given samples of a distribution. This architecture is used to interpolate the chiral condensate obtained from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Marius Neumann , Christian Schmidt

In this work, we consider the problem of training a generator from evaluations of energy functions or unnormalized densities. This is a fundamental problem in probabilistic inference, which is crucial for scientific applications such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Dongyeop Woo , Sungsoo Ahn

Simple application of the Einstein model combined with the elastic description of solid state is developed. The frequency of quantum oscillators has been assumed as volume dependent and, furthermore, elastic energy terms of static character…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Tadeusz Balcerzak , Karol Szałowski , Michal Jaščur

We study a particle immersed in a heat bath, in the presence of an external force which decays at least as rapidly as $1/x$, for example a particle interacting with a surface through a Lennard-Jones or a logarithmic potential. As time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Erez Aghion , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

We propose an Eulerian thermodynamically compatible model for ideal plasticity of crystalline solids treated as a material flow through an adjustable crystal lattice space. The model is based on the additive splitting of the velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Jan Kratochvíl , Josef Málek , Piotr Minakowski

Accurate free-energy estimation is essential in molecular simulation, yet the periodic boundary conditions (PBC) commonly used in computer simulations have rarely been explicitly exploited. Equilibrium methods such as umbrella sampling,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Daniel Nagel , Tristan Bereau

The process of deriving an interatomic potentials represents an attempt to integrate out the electronic degrees of freedom from the full quantum description of a condensed matter system. In practice it is the derivatives of the interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 G. J. Ackland

We study the thermodynamic formalism of systems where the potential depends randomly on an exterior system. We define the {\em pressure out of equilibrium} for such a family of potentials, and prove a corresponding variational principle. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-09 Snir Ben Ovadia , Federico Rodriguez-Hertz

New asymptotic models are formulated to capture the thermal transfer across falling films. These models enable to simulate a wide range of Biot and Peclet number values, without displaying nonphysical behaviors. The models correctly capture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-01 Nicolas Cellier , Christian Ruyer-Quil

In this review we focus on the determination of phase diagrams by computer simulation with particular attention to the fluid-solid and solid-solid equilibria. The calculation of the free energy of solid phases using the Einstein crystal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 C. Vega , E. Sanz , J. L. F. Abascal , E. G. Noya

In this work we extend the applicability of the microcanonical ensemble simulation method, originally proposed to study the Ising model (A. H\"uller and M. Pleimling, Int. Journal of Modern Physics C, 13, 947 (2002),…

We present a novel method for the accurate numerical determination of the phase behavior of fluid mixtures having large particle size asymmetries. By incorporating the recently developed geometric cluster algorithm within a restricted Gibbs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiwen Liu , Nigel B. Wilding , Erik Luijten

Free energy calculations based on atomistic Hamiltonians and sampling are key to a first principles understanding of biomolecular processes, material properties, and macromolecular chemistry. Here, we generalize the Free Energy Perturbation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Martin Reinhardt , Helmut Grubmüller

We employ classical thermodynamics to gain information about absolute entropy, without recourse to statistical methods, quantum mechanics or the Third Law of thermodynamics. The Gibbs-Duhem equation yields various simple methods to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Andrew Steane

Flows are exact-likelihood generative neural networks that transform samples from a simple prior distribution to the samples of the probability distribution of interest. Boltzmann Generators (BG) combine flows and statistical mechanics to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-03 Jonas Köhler , Leon Klein , Frank Noé

We extend the nested sampling algorithm to simulate materials under periodic boundary and constant pressure conditions, and show how it can be used to determine the complete equilibrium phase diagram, for a given potential energy function,…

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender