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The inverse Faraday effect (IFE), where a static magnetization is induced by circularly polarized light, offers a promising route to ultrafast control of spin states. Here we study the IFE in Mott insulators using the Floquet theory. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Saikat Banerjee , Umesh Kumar , Shi-Zeng Lin

We study spin configurations of classical magnetic impurities placed close to the edge of a two-dimensional topological superconductor both analytically and numerically. First, we demonstrate that the spin of a single magnetic impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Katharina Laubscher , Dmitry Miserev , Vardan Kaladzhyan , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Topological magnons, quantized spin waves featuring nontrivial boundary modes, present a promising route toward lossless information processing. Realizing practical devices typically requires magnons excited in a controlled manner to enable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Xueqing Wan , Quanchao Du , Jinlian Lu , Zhenlong Zhang , Jinyang Ni , Lei Zhang , Zhijun Jiang , Laurent Bellaiche

We propose versatile materials based on the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction in a zigzag silicene nanoribbon (ZSNR) on half filling in the presence of an out-of-plane electric field. We show that the topological phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Moslem Zare , Fariborz Parhizgar , Reza Asgari

We investigate theoretically the transport properties of two independent artificial Kondo impurities. They are coupled together via a tunable Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida (RKKY) interaction. For strong enough antiferromagnetic RKKY…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pascal Simon , Rosa Lopez , Yuval Oreg

We study the effects of the RKKY interaction between magnetic impurities on the mesoscopic conductance fluctuations of a metal ring with dilute magnetic impurities. At sufficiently low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, the loss of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor Galitski , M. G. Vavilov , L. I. Glazman

Hamiltonians which are inaccessible in static systems can be engineered in periodically driven many-body systems, i.e., Floquet many-body systems. We propose to use interacting particles in a one-dimensional (1D) harmonic potential with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Pengfei Liang , Michael Marthaler , Lingzhen Guo

We consider the differential conductance of a periodically driven system connected to infinite electrodes. We focus on the situation where the dissipation occurs predominantly in these electrodes. Using analytical arguments and a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Michel Fruchart , Pierre Delplace , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal , David Carpentier

The magnetoelectric effect predicted in topological insulators makes heterostructures that combine magnetic materials and such insulators promising candidates for spintronics applications. Here, we theoretically consider a setup that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Stefan Rex , Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbo

Polar molecules confined in an optical lattice are a versatile platform to explore spin-motion dynamics based on strong, long-range dipolar interactions. The precise tunability of Ising and spin-exchange interactions with both microwave and…

Quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHIs) are promising for spintronics, leveraging strong spin-orbit coupling for efficient spin manipulation via electrical and optical methods, with potential applications in memory storage, quantum computing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Mohsen Yarmohammadi , Saeed Rahmanian Koshkaki , Jamal Berakdar , Marin Bukov , Michael H. Kolodrubetz

In two dimensions, interacting Floquet topological phases may arise even in the absence of any protecting symmetry, exhibiting chiral edge transport that is robust to local perturbations. We explore a similar class of Floquet topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Dominic Reiss , Fenner Harper , Rahul Roy

We show that there are diversified Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interactions between magnetic impurities, mediated by itinerant electrons, in a centrosymmetric crystal respecting a nonsymmorphic space group. We take the $P4/nmm$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Zhongyi Zhang , Shengshan Qin , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu , Fu-chun Zhang

We study the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction in various Kondo lattice systems. We argue that the weak Kondo-coupling expansion contains certain physics which is lost in the usual static approximation to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Siqi Shao , Yang Ge , Yashar Komijani

We study the fate of interacting quantum systems which are periodically driven by switching back and forth between two integrable Hamiltonians. This provides an unconventional and tunable way of breaking integrability, in the sense that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Pieter W. Claeys , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We study transport across either a potential or a magnetic barrier which is placed on the top surface of a three-dimensional thin topological insulator (TI). For such thin TIs, the top and bottom surfaces interact via a coupling $\lambda$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Adithi Udupa , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

Periodic driving has the longstanding reputation for generating exotic phases of matter with no static counterparts. This work explores the interplay among periodic driving, interaction effects, and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry that leads to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Kelvin Koor , Raditya Weda Bomantara , Leong Chuan Kwek

We study the open system dynamics and steady states of two dimensional Floquet topological insulators: systems in which a topological Floquet-Bloch spectrum is induced by an external periodic drive. We solve for the bulk and edge state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Iliya Esin , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael , Netanel H. Lindner

In itinerant magnets, the indirect exchange coupling of Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida type is known to stabilize incommensurate spin spiral. Whereas an account of higher order spin interactions favors the formation of a noncoplanar magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 G. V. Paradezhenko , A. A. Pervishko , N. Swain , P. Sengupta , D. Yudin

We investigate a model for a Mott insulator in presence of a time-periodic modulated interaction and a coupling to a thermal reservoir. The combination of drive and dissipation leads to non-equilibrium steady states with a large number of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Francesco Peronaci , Olivier Parcollet , Marco Schiró