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The critical exponent beta =0.17(1) for the three-dimensional random-field Ising model (RFIM) order parameter upon zero-field cooling (ZFC) has been determined using extinction-free magnetic x-ray scattering techniques for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Ye , L. Zhou , S. A. Meyer , L. J. Shelton , D. P. Belanger , L. Lu , S. Larochelle , M. Greven

Majorana fermions often coexist with other low-energy fermionic degrees of freedom. In such situation, topological quantum computation requires the use of fermionic zero modes of a many-body system. We classify all such modes for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Guang Yang , D. E. Feldman

I consider models with an impurity spin coupled to a fluctuating gaussian field with or without additional Kondo coupling of the conventional sort. In the case of isotropic fluctuations, the renormalisation group flows for these models have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Anirvan M. Sengupta

The two-channel Kondo impurity model realizes a local non-Fermi liquid state with finite residual entropy. The competition between the two channels drives the system to an impurity quantum critical point. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Balázs Dóra , Miklós Antal Werner , Catalin Pascu Moca

A sign of topological order in a gapped one-dimensional quantum chain is the existence of edge zero modes. These occur in the Z_2-invariant Ising/Majorana chain, where they can be understood using free-fermion techniques. Here I discuss…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Paul Fendley

Numerous efforts have been devoted to reveal exotic semimetallic phases with topologically non-trivial bulk and/or surface states in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling. In particular, semimetals with nodal line Fermi surface (FS)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Yige Chen , Heung-Sik Kim , Hae-Young Kee

As a function of packing fraction at zero temperature and applied stress, an amorphous packing of spheres exhibits a jamming transition where the system is sensitive to boundary conditions even in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Carl P. Goodrich , Oleg Kogan , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, we study the quantum coherence in one-dimensional disordered Fermi systems. We consider in detail spinless fermions on a ring, and compare the influence of several kinds of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 C. Schuster , U. Eckern

We highlight the exotic quantum criticality of quasi-two-dimensional single-component fermions at half-filling that are minimally coupled to a dynamical Ising gauge theory. With the numerical matrix product state based infinite density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Umberto Borla , Snir Gazit , Sergej Moroz

We investigate the effect of a time-reversal breaking impurity term on both the equilibrium and non-equilibrium critical properties of entanglement entropy (EE) in a three-spin interacting transverse Ising model which can be mapped to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Tanay Nag , Atanu Rajak

Strong Zero Modes (SZMs) are (approximately) conserved quantities that result in (approximate) double degeneracies in the entire spectra of certain Hamiltonians, with the Majorana zero mode of the transverse-field Ising chain being a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Sanjay Moudgalya , Olexei I. Motrunich

The site-diluted transverse field Ising model in two dimensions is studied with Quantum-Monte-Carlo simulations. Its phase diagram is determined in the transverse field (Gamma) and temperature (T) plane for various (fixed) concentrations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Ikegami , S. Miyashita , H. Rieger

We consider a many body fermionic system with an incommensurate external potential and a short range interaction in one dimension. We prove that, for certain densities and weak interactions, the zero temperature thermodynamical correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Vieri Mastropietro

We propose an energy-stable parametric finite element method (ES-PFEM) for simulating solid-state dewetting of thin films in two dimensions via a sharp-interface model, which is governed by surface diffusion and contact line (point)…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , Weizhu Bao

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

We study an infinite range ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field which exhibits a quantum paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition at a critical value of the transverse field. In the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arnab Das , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Using inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory, we argue that the normal-metal proximity effect forces any finite number of "barrier" planes that are described by the (paramagnetic) Hubbard model and sandwiched between semi-infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-15 H. Zenia , J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

Dynamical detection of quantum phases and phase transitions (QPT) in quenched systems with experimentally convenient initial states is a topic of interest from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. Quenched from polarized states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Ceren B. Dağ , Kai Sun

We study the residual entropy of a two-dimensional Ising model with crossing and four-spin interactions, both for the case that in zero magnetic field and that in an imaginary magnetic field i({\pi}/2)kT. The spin configurations of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 De-Zhang Li , Yu-Jun Zhao , Yao Yao , Xiao-Bao Yang

Quantum annealing in the transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) with open-system dynamics is known to use thermally-assisted tunneling to drive computation. However, it is still subject to debate whether quantum systems in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Daniel O'Connor , Louis Fry-Bouriaux , Paul Warburton