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The computing continuum, a novel paradigm that extends beyond the current silos of cloud and edge computing, can enable the seamless and dynamic deployment of applications across diverse infrastructures. By utilizing the cloud-native…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jacopo Marino , Fulvio Risso

As quantum computing approaches the threshold where certain tasks demonstrably outpace their classical machines, the need for a precise, clear, consensus-driven definition of quantum advantage becomes essential. Rapid progress in the field…

In order to satisfy timing constraints, modern real-time applications require massively parallel accelerators such as General Purpose Graphic Processing Units (GPGPUs). Generation after generation, the number of computing clusters made…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Houssam-Eddine Zahaf , Ignacio Sanudo Olmedo , Jayati Singh , Nicola Capodieci , Sebastien Faucou

In the realm of computer systems, efficient utilisation of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) has always been a paramount concern. Researchers and engineers have long sought ways to optimise process execution on the CPU, leading to the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Supriya Manna , Krishna Siva Prasad Mudigonda

For the first time in history, we are seeing a branching point in computing paradigms with the emergence of quantum processing units (QPUs). Extracting the full potential of computation and realizing quantum algorithms with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Sergey Bravyi , Oliver Dial , Jay M. Gambetta , Dario Gil , Zaira Nazario

Grid computing (GC) systems are large-scale virtual machines, built upon a massive pool of resources (processing time, storage, software) that often span multiple distributed domains. Concurrent users interact with the grid by adding new…

Nowadays, computation is playing an increasingly more important role in the future generation of computer and communication networks, as exemplified by the recent progress in software defined networking (SDN) for wired networks as well as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Kezhi Wang , Kun Yang , Hsiao-Hwa Chen , Lianming Zhang

Computation is commonly defined as the execution of abstract algorithms over symbolic representations, with physical systems treated as substrates that realise predefined operations. While effective for engineered machines, this separation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Kimia Witte

This paper proposes a conceptual model for a secure and performance-efficient workload management model in cloud environments. In this model, a resource management unit is employed for energy and performance proficient allocation of virtual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

When you first heard people speak of Piles of PCs, the first thing that came to mind may have been a cluttered computer room with processors, monitors, and snarls of cables all around. Collections of computers have undoubtedly become more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Baker , Rajkumar Buyya , Dan Hyde

Cloud computing has grown to become a popular distributed computing service offered by commercial providers. More recently, Edge and Fog computing resources have emerged on the wide-area network as part of Internet of Things (IoT)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Prateeksha Varshney , Yogesh Simmhan

In this paper we introduce our vision of a Cognitive Computing Continuum to address the changing IT service provisioning towards a distributed, opportunistic, self-managed collaboration between heterogeneous devices outside the traditional…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Ana Juan Ferrer , Soeren Becker , Florian Schmidt , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

The quantum computer is supposed to process information by applying unitary transformations to the complex amplitudes defining the state of N qubits. A useful machine needing N=1000 or more, the number of continuous parameters describing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 M. I. Dyakonov

We consider robust resource allocation of services in Clouds. More specifically, we consider the case of a large public or private Cloud platform that runs a relatively small set of large and independent services. These services are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Paul Renaud-Goud

The notion of class is ubiquitous in computer science and is central in many formalisms for the representation of structured knowledge used both in knowledge representation and in databases. In this paper we study the basic issues…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 D. Calvanese , M. Lenzerini , D. Nardi

Although many investigators affirm a desire to build reasoning systems that behave consistently with the axiomatic basis defined by probability theory and utility theory, limited resources for engineering and computation can make a complete…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Eric J. Horvitz

Computing is a high-level process of a physical system. Recent interest in non-standard computing systems, including quantum and biological computers, has brought this physical basis of computing to the forefront. There has been, however,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman , Susan Stepney , Rob C. Wagner , Viv Kendon

The field of High-Performance Computing (HPC) is defined by providing computing devices with highest performance for a variety of demanding scientific users. The tight co-design relationship between HPC providers and users propels the field…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Andreas Herten , Olga Pearce , Filipe S. M. Guimarães

Computational complexity characterizes the usage of spatial and temporal resources by computational processes. In the classical theory of computation, e.g. in the Turing Machine model, computational processes employ only local space and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Chris Fields , James F. Glazebrook , Antonino Marciano , Emanuele Zappala

The nature of quantum computation is discussed. It is argued that, in terms of the amount of information manipulated in a given time, quantum and classical computation are equally efficient. Quantum superposition does not permit quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 A. M. Steane