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We define a family of generalizations of the two-variable quandle polynomial. These polynomial invariants generalize in a natural way to eight-variable polynomial invariants of finite biquandles. We use these polynomials to define a family…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-08-15 Sam Nelson

Strong epimorphisms and regular epimorphisms are two important classes of morphisms, and they do not coincide in general. Yet, in a locally presentable category, it is known that any strong epimorphism can be decomposed into a transfinite…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Yuto Kawase , Hayato Nasu

Some sorts of generalized morphisms are defined from very basic mathematical objects such as sets, functions, and partial functions. A wide range of mathematical notions such as continuous functions between topological spaces, ring…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-07-24 Gang Hu

For a group $G$ and a natural number $m$, a subset $A$ of $G$ is called $m$-thin if, for each finite subset $F$ of $G$, there exists a finite subset $K$ of $G$ such that $|Fg\cap A|\leqslant m$ for every $g\in G\setminus K$. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-08 I. V. Protasov , S. Slobodianiuk

Both a general and a diagonal u-invariant for forms of higher degree are defined, generalizing the u-invariant of quadratic forms. Both old and new results on these invariants are collected.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Pumpluen

In this note, finite type epimorphisms of rings are characterized.

交换代数 · 数学 2018-03-20 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We explore the notion of sectional number of a group homomorphism, leading to a generalization of the covering number of a group, and present several characterizations when the sectional number is finite, providing estimates for computing…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-22 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata , Joe Palacios

Variational and divergence symmetries are studied in this paper for the whole class of linear and nonlinear equations of maximal symmetry, and the associated first integrals are given in explicit form. All the main results obtained are…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 J. C. Ndogmo

We study generalized regular bent functions using a representation by bent rectangles, that is, special matrices with restrictions on rows and columns. We describe affine transformations of bent rectangles, propose new biaffine and bilinear…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-18 Sergey Agievich

Generalized M\"obius-Listing bodies and surfaces are generalizations of the classic M\"obius band. The original motivation is that for solutions of boundary value problems the knowledge of the domain is essential. In previous papers cutting…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-04-03 Johan Gielis , Ilia Tavkhelidze

In the period 1994-1999 Thas wrote a series of three papers on generalized quadrangles of order $(s, s^2)$. In this Part IV we classify all finite translation generalized quadrangles of order $(s, s^2)$ having a kernel of size at least 3,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-31 Joseph A. Thas

We prove that the number of dissections of a given polygon into triangles with fixed areas of faces is finite and that an equidissection is algebraic as long as the vertices of the original polygon have algebraic coordinates.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-13 Ivan Frolov

Let $\phi:G\rightarrow G$ be an endomorphism of a finitely generated residually finite group. R.~Hirshon asked if there exists~$n$ such that the restriction of $\phi$ to $\phi^n(G)$ is injective. We give an example to show that this is not…

群论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Daniel T. Wise

The aim of this paper is to study finite orthogonal polynomials on a cone of revolution and its surface. We define two classes of finite orthogonal polynomials on the solid cone and derive their corresponding differential equations and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-18 Ömer Faruk Et , Esra Çekirdek , Rabia Aktaş Karaman

The present work studies the continuation class of the regular $n$-gon solution of the $n$-body problem. For odd numbers of bodies between $n = 3$ and $n = 15$ we apply one parameter numerical continuation algorithms to the energy/frequency…

In this document, we study the interaction between different geometric structures that can be defined as morphisms of sections of the generalized tangent bundle $\mathbb TM:= TM\oplus T^*M\to M$. In particular, we show the behaviour of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-22 Fernando Etayo , Pablo Gómez-Nicolás , Rafael Santamaría

For $n,m\in \mathbb{N}$, let $H_{n,m}$ be the dual of the Radford algebra of dimension $n^{2}m$. We present new finite-dimensional Nichols algebras arising from the study of simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over $H_{n,m}$. Along the way, we…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-12-24 Dirceu Bagio , Gastón A. García , João M. J. Giraldi , Oscar Márquez

The centers of the generic central simple algebras with involution are interesting objects in the theory of central simple algebras. These fields also arise as invariant fields for linear actions of projective orthogonal or symplectic…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 David J. Saltman , Jean-Pierre Tignol

The concept of an omnigenous locally finite group was introduced in [2] as a generalization of Hall's universal countable locally finite group. In this paper we show that the class of all countable omnigenous locally finite groups is Borel…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-17 Su Gao , Feng Li

We study the second bounded cohomology of an amalgamated free product of groups, and an HNN extension of a group. As an application, we have a group with infinitely many ends has infinite dimensional second bounded cohomology.

群论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Koji Fujiwara