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Quantum error correction was invented to allow for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Systems with topological order turned out to give a natural physical realization of quantum error correcting codes (QECC) in their groundspaces. More…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Elizabeth Crosson , M. Burak Şahinoğlu , John Bowen

Quantum error correction (QEC) is an essential step towards realising scalable quantum computers. Theoretically, it is possible to achieve arbitrarily long protection of quantum information from corruption due to decoherence or imperfect…

Single-shot error correction corrects data noise using only a single round of noisy measurements on the data qubits, removing the need for intensive measurement repetition. We introduce a general concept of confinement for quantum codes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Armanda O. Quintavalle , Michael Vasmer , Joschka Roffe , Earl T. Campbell

We present an analysis of the relaxation dynamics of finite-size topological qubits in contact with a thermal bath. Using a continuous-time Monte Carlo method, we explicitly compute the low-temperature nonequilibrium dynamics of the toric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 C. Daniel Freeman , C. M. Herdman , Dylan J Gorman , K. B. Whaley

We study the dependence of the fidelity of the surface code in the presence of a single finite-temperature massless bosonic environment after a quantum error correction cycle. The three standard types of environment are considered:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 E. Novais , A. J. Stanforth , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

In the absence of fault tolerant quantum error correction for analog, Hamiltonian quantum computation, error suppression via energy penalties is an effective alternative. We construct families of distance-$2$ stabilizer subsystem codes we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Phattharaporn Singkanipa , Zihan Xia , Daniel A. Lidar

We study the robustness of 3D intrinsic topogical order under external perturbations by investigating the paradigmatic microscopic model, the 3D toric code in an external magnetic field. Exact dualities as well as variational calculations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

Although the topological order is known as a quantum order in quantum many-body systems, it seems that there is not a one-to-one correspondence between topological phases and quantum phases. As a well-known example, it has been shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mohammad Hossein Zarei

We consider topological entanglement entropy (TEE) at finite temperature for CSS codes, which include some ordinary topological-ordered systems such as the toric code and some fracton models such as the Haah's code and the X-cube model. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Zhi Li , Roger S. K. Mong

We put forth a theoretical framework for engineering a two-dimensional (2D) second-order topological superconductor (SOTSC) by utilizing a heterostructure: incorporating noncollinear magnetic textures between an $s$-wave superconductor and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pritam Chatterjee , Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Ashis K. Nandy , Arijit Saha

Engineering synthetic dimensions, where the physics of additional spatial dimensions is simulated within the internal states of a quantum system, allows the realisation of phenomena not otherwise accessible in experiments. Ultracold…

Quantum Error Correction (QEC) is regarded as the most promising path to quantum advantage. The success of QEC relies on achieving quantum gate fidelities below the error threshold of the QEC code, while accurately decoding errors through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Yaniv Kurman , Lior Ella , Nir Halay , Oded Wertheim , Yonatan Cohen

Dynamical stabilizer codes (DSCs) have recently emerged as a powerful generalization of static stabilizer codes for quantum error correction, replacing a fixed stabilizer group with a sequence of non-commuting measurements. This dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Rajath Radhakrishnan , Adar Sharon , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn

We present a unified perspective on symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in one dimension and address the open question of what characterizes their phase transitions. In the first part of this work we use symmetry as a guide to map…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ruben Verresen , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

Three-dimensional 3rd-order topological insulators (TOTIs) and superconductors (TOTSCs), as the highestorder topological phases hosting zero corner modes in physical dimension, has sparked extensive research interest. However, such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Zhi-Hao Huang , Yi Tan , Wei Jia , Long Zhang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Quantum error correction (QEC) is crucial for realizing scalable quantum technologies, and topological quantum error correction (TQEC) has emerged as the most experimentally advanced paradigm of QEC. Existing homological and topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xiang Zou , Hoi-Kwong Lo

We address the question of whether symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order can persist at nonzero temperature, with a focus on understanding the thermal stability of several models studied in the theory of quantum computation. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Sam Roberts , Beni Yoshida , Aleksander Kubica , Stephen D. Bartlett

In some quantum computing (QC) architectures, entanglement of an arbitrary number of qubits can be generated in a single operation. This property has many potential applications, and may specifically be useful for quantum error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 David Schwerdt , Yotam Shapira , Tom Manovitz , Roee Ozeri

We present a procedure to obtain the Hamiltonians of the toric code and Kitaev quantum double models as the low-energy limits of entirely two-body Hamiltonians. Our construction makes use of a new type of perturbation gadget based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Courtney G. Brell , Steven T. Flammia , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

Lattice Hamiltonians, which can be tuned between different topological phases, are known as important tools for understanding physical mechanism behind topological phase transitions. In this paper, we introduce a perturbed Color Code…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Mohsen Rahmani Haghighi , Mohammad Hossein Zarei