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We study Hilbert space fragmentation in the extended Fermi-Hubbard model with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions. Using a generalized spin/mover picture and saddle point methods, we derive lower bounds for the scaling of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Philipp Frey , Lucas Hackl , Stephan Rachel

Isolated interacting quantum systems generally thermalize, yet there are several examples for the breakdown of ergodicity, such as many-body localization and quantum scars. Recently, ergodicity breaking has been observed in systems…

In the present study, we propose a new perspective on thermal dissipation based on the thermo field dynamics. From the view point of the renormalization theory, there appear effective interactions between the original and tilde spaces on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Yoichiro Hashizume , Masuo Suzuki , Soichiro Okamura

The restrictions that nature places on the distribution of correlations in a multipartite quantum system play fundamental roles in the evolution of such systems, and yield vital insights into the design of protocols for the quantum control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tracey E. Tessier

The dynamics of a quantum system undergoing frequent measurements (quantum Zeno effect) is investigated. Using asymptotic analysis, the system is found to evolve unitarily in a proper subspace of the total Hilbert space. For spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio , L. S. Schulman

We introduce a disorder-free model of $S=1/2$ spins on the square lattice in a constrained Hilbert space where two up-spins are not allowed simultaneously on any two neighboring sites of the lattice. The interactions are given by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Anwesha Chattopadhyay , Bhaskar Mukherjee , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

We investigate a one-dimensional correlated-hopping model of spinless fermions with an East constraint. We first analytically unravel the complete fragmentation structure of this model by labeling each fragment by a unique root…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Maitri Ganguli , Sreemayee Aditya , Diptiman Sen

We consider a clean quantum system subject to strong periodic driving. The existence of a dominant energy scale, $h_D^x$, can generate considerable structure in an effective description of a system which, in the absence of the drive, is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Asmi Haldar , Diptiman Sen , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das

Although most quantum systems thermalize locally on short time scales independent of initial conditions, recent developments have shown this is not always the case. Lattice geometry and quantum mechanics can conspire to produce constrained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Kyungmin Lee , Arijeet Pal , Hitesh J. Changlani

We study the role of the interaction range on the Hilbert space fragmentation and many-body scar states considering a spin-1/2 many-body Hamiltonian describing a generalized Fredkin spin chain. We show that both scar states and weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Gianluca Francica , Luca Dell'Anna

We show how a finite number of conservation laws can globally `shatter' Hilbert space into exponentially many dynamically disconnected subsectors, leading to an unexpected dynamics with features reminiscent of both many body localization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Vedika Khemani , Michael Hermele , Rahul M. Nandkishore

Strongly interacting quantum many-body systems are expected to thermalize, however, some evade thermalization due to symmetries. Quantum synchronization provides one such example of ergodicity breaking, but previous studies have focused on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Nicolas Loizeau , Berislav Buča

Hilbert space fragmentation refers to exponential growth in the number of dynamically disconnected Krylov sectors with system size. It is taken as evidence of ergodicity breaking, since conventional symmetries generate at most a polynomial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Thea Budde , Marina Kristć Marinković , Joao C. Pinto Barros

On the basis of the quantum Zeno effect it has been recently shown [D. K. Burgarth et al., Nat. Commun. 5, 5173 (2014)] that a strong amplitude damping process applied locally on a part of a quantum system can have a beneficial effect on…

The delocalization or scrambling of quantum information has emerged as a central ingredient in the understanding of thermalization in isolated quantum many-body systems. Recently, significant progress has been made analytically by modeling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Ramanjit Sohal , Laimei Nie

We use exact diagonalization to study the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in the quantum dimer model on the square and triangular lattices. Due to the nonergodicity of the local plaquette-flip dynamics, the Hilbert space, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Zhihao Lan , Stephen Powell

In this work, based on the Fredkin spin chain, we introduce a family of spin-$1/2$ many-body Hamiltonians with a three-site interaction featuring a fragmented Hilbert space with coexisting quantum many-body scars. The fragmentation results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Christopher M. Langlett , Shenglong Xu

One of the main methods for protecting quantum information against decoherence is to encode information in the ground subspace (or the low energy sector) of a Hamiltonian with a large energy gap which penalizes errors from environment. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Iman Marvian

We consider a symmetric spin-1/2 Ising-XXZ double sawtooth spin ladder obtained from distorting a spin chain, with the XXZ interaction between the interstitial Heisenberg dimers (which are connected to the spins based on the legs via an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Hamid Arian Zad , Nerses Ananikian

A quantum Zeno dynamics can be obtained by means of frequent measurements, frequent unitary kicks or a strong continuous coupling and yields a partition of the total Hilbert space into quantum Zeno subspaces, among which any transition is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Marmo , Saverio Pascazio