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High-dimensional tensor-valued predictors arise in modern applications, increasingly as learned representations from neural networks. Existing tensor classification methods rely on sparsity or Tucker structures and often lack theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han , Jiayu Li

Recent research on problem formulations based on decomposition into low-rank plus sparse matrices shows a suitable framework to separate moving objects from the background. The most representative problem formulation is the Robust Principal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Thierry Bouwmans , Andrews Sobral , Sajid Javed , Soon Ki Jung , El-Hadi Zahzah

Tensor Factor Models (TFM) are appealing dimension reduction tools for high-order large-dimensional tensor time series, and have wide applications in economics, finance and medical imaging. In this paper, we propose a projection estimator…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-03 Matteo Barigozzi , Yong He , Lingxiao Li , Lorenzo Trapani

Previous versions of sparse principal component analysis (PCA) have presumed that the eigen-basis (a $p \times k$ matrix) is approximately sparse. We propose a method that presumes the $p \times k$ matrix becomes approximately sparse after…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-07 Fan Chen , Karl Rohe

High-dimensional data in the form of tensors are challenging for kernel classification methods. To both reduce the computational complexity and extract informative features, kernels based on low-rank tensor decompositions have been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-17 Kirandeep Kour , Sergey Dolgov , Peter Benner , Martin Stoll , Max Pfeffer

The low-rank tensor completion (LRTC) problem aims to reconstruct a tensor from partial sample information, which has attracted significant interest in a wide range of practical applications such as image processing and computer vision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Hongbing Zhang , Bing Zheng

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a commonly used tool for dimension reduction in analyzing high dimensional data; Multilinear Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) has the potential to serve the similar function for analyzing tensor…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-04-29 Hung Hung , Pei-Shien Wu , I-Ping Tu , Su-Yun Huang

This paper describes a flexible framework for generalized low-rank tensor estimation problems that includes many important instances arising from applications in computational imaging, genomics, and network analysis. The proposed estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-08 Rungang Han , Rebecca Willett , Anru R. Zhang

Regularized Generalized Canonical Correlation Analysis (RGCCA) is a general statistical framework for multi-block data analysis. RGCCA enables deciphering relationships between several sets of variables and subsumes many well-known…

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Dimensionality reduction is an essential technique for multi-way large-scale data, i.e., tensor. Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has become popular due to its high representation ability and flexibility. However, the traditional TR…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Longhao Yuan , Chao Li , Jianting Cao , Qibin Zhao

Principal component regression (PCR) is a two-stage procedure that selects some principal components and then constructs a regression model regarding them as new explanatory variables. Note that the principal components are obtained from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-12 Shuichi Kawano , Hironori Fujisawa , Toyoyuki Takada , Toshihiko Shiroishi

PCA is one of the most widely used dimension reduction techniques. A related easier problem is "subspace learning" or "subspace estimation". Given relatively clean data, both are easily solved via singular value decomposition (SVD). The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Namrata Vaswani , Thierry Bouwmans , Sajid Javed , Praneeth Narayanamurthy

Modeling inverse dynamics is crucial for accurate feedforward robot control. The model computes the necessary joint torques, to perform a desired movement. The highly non-linear inverse function of the dynamical system can be approximated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Stephan Baier , Volker Tresp

Deep neural networks perform remarkably well on image classification tasks but remain vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial perturbations. This work revisits linear dimensionality reduction as a simple, data-adapted defense. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Killian Steunou , Théo Druilhe , Sigurd Saue

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used technique for data analysis and dimension reduction with numerous applications in science and engineering. However, the standard PCA suffers from the fact that the principal components…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-07-14 Zhaosong Lu , Yong Zhang

When solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using finite difference or finite element methods, efficient solvers are required for handling large sparse linear systems. In this paper, a recursive sparse LU decomposition for matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Zhu Xuanru , Lai Jun

Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is a popular dimensionality reduction technique for obtaining principal components which are linear combinations of a small subset of the original features. Existing approaches cannot supply…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

Tensor robust principal component analysis (robust PCA) has been applied to the lightning images. Robust PCA aims to classify the images into low-rank and sparse components. The low rank and sparse components correspond to static background…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 M. Fatih Yilmaz , Bekir Karlik , Ferhat Yilmaz

Dynamic robust PCA refers to the dynamic (time-varying) extension of robust PCA (RPCA). It assumes that the true (uncorrupted) data lies in a low-dimensional subspace that can change with time, albeit slowly. The goal is to track this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Praneeth Narayanamurthy , Namrata Vaswani
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