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In social networks, a node's position is a form of \it{social capital}. Better-positioned members not only benefit from (faster) access to diverse information, but innately have more potential influence on information spread. Structural…

In this paper, we consider the problem of exploring structural regularities of networks by dividing the nodes of a network into groups such that the members of each group have similar patterns of connections to other groups. Specifically,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hua-Wei Shen , Xue-Qi Cheng , Jia-Feng Guo

Understanding community structures is crucial for analyzing networks, as nodes join communities that collectively shape large-scale networks. In real-world settings, the formation of communities is often impacted by several social factors,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Elze de Vink , Frank W. Takes , Akrati Saxena

Understanding the way individuals are interconnected in social networks is of prime significance to predict their collective outcomes. Leveraging a large-scale dataset from a knowledge-sharing website, this paper presents an exploratory…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Yafei Zhang , Lin Wang , Jonathan J. H. Zhu , Xiaofan Wang , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland

The promise of equal opportunity is a cornerstone of modern societies, yet upward economic mobility remains out of reach for many. Using a decade of population-scale social network data from the Netherlands, covering over a billion family,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Yuliia Kazmina , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Emilia van der Kooij , Eszter Bokányi , Frank W. Takes

Group fairness is a popular approach to prevent unfavorable treatment of individuals based on sensitive attributes such as race, gender, and disability. However, the reliance of group fairness on access to discrete group information raises…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 David Liu , Virginie Do , Nicolas Usunier , Maximilian Nickel

In social network, a person located at the periphery region (marginal node) is likely to be treated unfairly when compared with the persons at the center. While existing fairness works on graphs mainly focus on protecting sensitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Xiaotian Han , Kaixiong Zhou , Ting-Hsiang Wang , Jundong Li , Fei Wang , Na Zou

The association between tie strength and social structure is a fundamental topic in the social sciences. We study this association by analyzing tie strength in higher-order networks, an increasingly relevant model which can encode group…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Arnab Sarker , Jean-Baptiste Seby , Austin R. Benson , Ali Jadbabaie

Community detection is a fundamental task in complex network analysis. Fairness-aware community detection seeks to prevent biased node partitions, typically framed in terms of individual fairness, which requires similar nodes to be treated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Fabrizio Corriera , Frank W. Takes , Akrati Saxena

We study the notion of unfairness in social networks, where a group such as females in a male-dominated industry are disadvantaged in access to important information, e.g. job posts, due to their less favorable positions in the network. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Changan Liu , Haoxin Sun , Ahad N. Zehmakan , Zhongzhi Zhang

Structural inequalities persist in society, conferring systematic advantages to some people at the expense of others, for example, by giving them substantially more influence and opportunities. Using bibliometric data about authors of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

A networked system can be made resilient against adversaries and attacks if the underlying network graph is structurally robust. For instance, to achieve distributed consensus in the presence of adversaries, the underlying network graph…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-26 Faiq Ghawash , Waseem Abbas

With the rapid growth of online social networks, strengthening their stability has emerged as a key research focus. This study aims to identify influential relationships that significantly impact community stability. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Hongbo Qiu , Renjie Sun , Chen chen , Xiaoyang Wang

Studies on social networks highlight the importance of network structure or structural properties of a given network and its impact on performance outcome. One of the important properties of this network structure is referred as "social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Alireza Abbasi , Liaquat Hossain , Rolf Wigand

Several recent studies of online social networking platforms have found that adoption rates and engagement levels are positively correlated with structural diversity, the degree of heterogeneity among an individual's contacts as measured by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Jessica Su , Krishna Kamath , Aneesh Sharma , Johan Ugander , Sharad Goel

Given a social network, which of its nodes have a stronger impact in determining its structure? More formally: which node-removal order has the greatest impact on the network structure? We approach this well-known problem for the first time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Paolo Boldi , Marco Rosa , Sebastiano Vigna

We present measures, models and link prediction algorithms based on the structural balance in signed social networks. Certain social networks contain, in addition to the usual 'friend' links, 'enemy' links. These networks are called signed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-28 Jérôme Kunegis

The advent of online social networks has facilitated fast and wide spread of information. However, some users, especially members of minority groups, may be less likely to receive information spreading on the network, due to their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Changan Liu , Xiaotian Zhou , Ahad N. Zehmakan , Zhongzhi Zhang

Many complex networks display a mesoscopic structure with groups of nodes sharing many links with the other nodes in their group and comparatively few with nodes of different groups. This feature is known as community structure and encodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Andrea Lancichinetti , Santo Fortunato

In the social sciences, the debate over the structural foundations of social capital has long vacillated between two positions on the relative benefits associated with two types of social structures: closed structures, rich in third-party…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Vito Latora , Vincenzo Nicosia , Pietro Panzarasa
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