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We study a category of probability spaces and measure-preserving Markov kernels up to almost sure equality. This category contains, among its isomorphisms, mod-zero isomorphisms of probability spaces. It also gives an isomorphism between…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Noé Ensarguet , Paolo Perrone

In this paper, we consider chains of infinite order on countable state spaces with prohibited transitions. We give a set of sufficient conditions on the structure of the probability kernels of the chains to have at most one stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-22 Christophe Gallesco , Sandro Gallo , Daniel Yasumasa Takahashi

We study the approximation of arbitrary distributions $P$ on $d$-dimensional space by distributions with log-concave density. Approximation means minimizing a Kullback--Leibler-type functional. We show that such an approximation exists if…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-10-17 Lutz Duembgen , Richard Samworth , Dominic Schuhmacher

We consider a system of weak* closed sets of finite-dimensional distributions. We show that a corresponding system of random variables can be defined on a probability space with a probability measure determined up to some set of measures,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-02 Victor Ivanenko , Illia Pasichnichenko

We study a compactification of the space of invariant probability measures for a transitive countable Markov shift. We prove that it is affine homeomorphic to the Poulsen simplex. Furthermore, we establish that, depending on a combinatorial…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-14 Godofredo Iommi , Anibal Velozo

We prove that the stationary measures for the free-energy increment process for the geometric last passage percolation (LPP) and log-gamma polymer model on a diagonal strip is given by a marginal of a two-layer Gibbs measure with a simple…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin , Zongrui Yang

We establish large deviation type estimates for i.i.d. products of two dimensional random matrices with finitely supported probability distribution. The estimates are stable under perturbations and require no irreducibility assumptions. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-23 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

Given $d\ge 1$, we provide a construction of the random measure - the critical Gaussian Multiplicative Chaos - formally defined $e^{\sqrt{2d}X}\mathrm{d} \mu$ where $X$ is a $\log$-correlated Gaussian field and $\mu$ is a locally finite…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-13 Hubert Lacoin

For a random vector X in R^n, we obtain bounds on the size of a sample, for which the empirical p-th moments of linear functionals are close to the exact ones uniformly on an n-dimensional convex body K. We prove an estimate for a general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olivier Guedon , Mark Rudelson

In this paper, we address the problem of constructing a uniform probability measure on $\mathbb{N}$. Of course, this is not possible within the bounds of the Kolmogorov axioms and we have to violate at least one axiom. We define a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-02 Timber Kerkvliet , Ronald Meester

We prove that every probability measure $\mu$ satisfying the stationary Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation obtained by a $\mu$-integrable perturbation $v$ of the drift term $-x$ of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator is absolutely continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-12 V. I. Bogachev , A. V. Shaposhnikov , S. V. Shaposhnikov

Let V be the vector space of all skew-symmetric (non-associative) complex algebras of dimension n and L the algebraic subset of V of all Lie algebras. We consider the moment map for the action of GL(n) on the projective space P(V) and study…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

We present a novel technique to parametrize experimental data, based on the construction of a probability measure in the space of functions, which retains the full experimental information on errors and correlations. This measure is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joan Rojo

We consider self-affine tiling substitutions in Euclidean space and the corresponding tiling dynamical systems. It is well-known that in the primitive case the dynamical system is uniquely ergodic. We investigate invariant measures when the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-13 María Isabel Cortez , Boris Solomyak

Given a Radon probability measure $\mu$ supported in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we are interested in those points $x$ around which the measure is concentrated infinitely many times on thin annuli centered at $x$. Depending on the lower and upper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-08-26 Zoltán Buczolich , Stéphane Seuret

This paper proves that if points $Z_1,Z_2,...$ are chosen independently and identically using some measure $\mu$ from the unit circle in the complex plane, with $p_n(z) = (z-Z_1)(z-Z_2)...(z-Z_n)$, then the empirical distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-22 Sneha Dey Subramanian

This paper builds upon the research of Corwin and Knizel who proved the existence of stationary measures for the KPZ equation on an interval and characterized them through a Laplace transform formula. Bryc, Kuznetsov, Wang and Wesolowski…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Wlodek Bryc , Alexey Kuznetsov

We study the convergence of random function iterations for finding an invariant measure of the corresponding Markov operator. We call the problem of finding such an invariant measure the stochastic fixed point problem. This generalizes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Neal Hermer , D. Russell Luke , Anja Sturm

The likelihood function is a fundamental component in Bayesian statistics. However, evaluating the likelihood of an observation is computationally intractable in many applications. In this paper, we propose a non-parametric approximation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Viet Anh Nguyen , Soroosh Shafieezadeh-Abadeh , Man-Chung Yue , Daniel Kuhn , Wolfram Wiesemann

We consider Wald type statistics designed for joint predictability and structural break testing based on the instrumentation method of Phillips and Magdalinos (2009). We show that under the assumption of nonstationary predictors: (i) the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-31 Christis Katsouris