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In this manuscript, we investigate the patterns satisfied by the cosmological anisotropy under the hypothesis of the observers being co-moving with a perfect fluid whose induced space sections are homogeneous with vanishing scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Leandro G. Gomes

With the era of precision cosmology upon us, and upcoming surveys expected to further improve the precision of our observations below the percent level, ensuring the accuracy of our theoretical cosmological model is of the utmost…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hayley J. Macpherson

We consider an evolution of anisotropic cosmological model on the example of the Bianchi type I homogeneous universe. It is filled by the mixture of matter and dark energy with an arbitrary barotropic equation of state (EoS). The general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 S L Parnovsky

In addition to shear and vorticity a homogeneous background may also exhibit anisotropic curvature. Here a class of spacetimes is shown to exist where the anisotropy is solely of the latter type, and the shear-free condition is supported by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota , Miguel Quartin , Tom G. Zlosnik

Astrophysical observations provide a picture of the universe as a 4-dim homogeneous and isotropic flat space-time dominated by an unknown form of dark energy. To achieve such a cosmology one has to consider in the early universe an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Canfora , A. Troisi

The specific astrophysical data collected during the last decade causes the need for the modification of the expression for the Einstein-Hilbert action, and several attempts sufficing this need are known. The modification suggested in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Sergey Siparov , Nicoleta Brinzei

The standard model of cosmology is based on the existence of homogeneous surfaces as the background arena for structure formation. Homogeneity underpins both general relativistic and modified gravity models and is central to the way in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Roy Maartens

It seems generic to have vacua with lower dimensionality than ours. We consider the possibility that the observable universe originated in a transition from one of these vacua. Such a universe has anisotropic spatial curvature. This may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Peter W. Graham , Roni Harnik , Surjeet Rajendran

According to standard cosmology, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic at large scales. However, some anisotropies can be observed at the local scale in the universe through various ways. Here we have studied the Bianchi type I model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

On the largest scales, the universe appears to be almost homogeneous and isotropic, adhering to the cosmological principle. In contrast, on smaller scales inhomogeneities and anisotropy become increasingly prominent, reflecting the origin,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

Recent released Planck data and other astronomical observations show that the universe may be anisotropic on large scales. Inspired by this, anisotropic cosmological models have been proposed. We note that the Finsler-Randers spacetime…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Zhe Chang , Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang

It has been shown that anisotropy of homogeneous spacetime described by the general Kasner metric can be damped by quantum fluctuations coming from perturbative quantum gravity in one-loop approximation. Also, a formal argument, not limited…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Bogusław Broda

We consider the cosmological evolution of a flat anisotropic Universe in $f(T)$ gravity in the presence of a perfect fluid. It is shown that the matter content of the Universe has a significant impact of the nature of a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky

In this manuscript, we investigate the oscillatory behaviour of the anisotropy in the diagonal Bianchi-I spacetimes. Our starting point is a simplification of Einstein's equations using only observable or physical variables. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Leandro G Gomes , Bruno B. Bizarria , Gabriel A. de Souza Silva , William O. Clavijo

The cosmological principle asserts that on sufficiently large scales the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on spatial slices. To deviate from this principle requires a departure from the FLRW ansatz. In this paper we analyze the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andre Lukas

The near-isotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is considered to be the strongest indication for the homogeneity and isotropy of the universe, a cornerstone of most cosmological analysis. We derive new theorems which extend the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Syksy Rasanen

Most existing cosmological entanglement studies are focused on the isotropic Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetime. Here we go beyond this limitation and study the influence of anisotropy on entanglement generated by dynamical spacetime. Since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Roberto Pierini , Shahpoor Moradi , Stefano Mancini

We investigate the classical and quantum behavior of a Bianchi I model in the presence of a stiff matter contribution when the Vilenkin interpretation of the wave function of the Universe is taken into account. We study its evolution in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Riccardo Moriconi , Giovanni Montani

Following the recent recognition of a positive value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

In the Bianchi I cosmology some subclasses of the Horndeski theory allow for the non-standard anisotropy behavior. For example, the anisotropy is damped near the initial singularity instead of tending to infinity. In this article, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Ruslan K. Muharlyamov , Tatiana N. Pankratyeva
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