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We study the quantum phase diagram and the onset of quantum critical phenomena in a generalized Dicke model that includes collective qubit-qubit interactions. By employing semiclassical techniques, we analyze the corresponding classical…

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the half-filled one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. This model is governed by the interplay of the on-site Coulomb repulsion and an alternating one-particle potential. Various many-body energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. R. Manmana , V. Meden , R. M. Noack , K. Schoenhammer

Two significant consequences of quantum fluctuations are entanglement and criticality. Entangled states may not be critical but a critical state shows signatures of universality in entanglement. A surprising result found here is that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

We analyze the phase diagram of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with fundamental matter in the presence of a background magnetic field and nonzero baryon number. We identify an isolated quantum critical point separating two differently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch , Ethan G. Thompson

We study, using Rindler coordinates, the quantization of a charged scalar field interacting with a constant, external, electric field. First we establish the expression of the Schwinger vacuum decay rate, using the operator formalism. Then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cl. Gabriel , Ph. Spindel

Entanglement entropy has become an important theoretical concept in condensed matter physics, because it provides a unique tool for characterizing quantum mechanical many-body phases and new kinds of quantum order. However, the experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Dmitry A. Abanin , Eugene Demler

We investigate the evolution of entanglement spectra under a global quantum quench from a short-range correlated state to the quantum critical point. Motivated by the conformal mapping, we find that the dynamical entanglement spectra…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Qicheng Tang , W. Zhu

We theoretically explore quantum correlation properties of a dissipative Bose-Hubbard dimer in presence of a coherent drive. In particular, we focus on the regime where the semiclassical theory predicts a bifurcation with a spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Wim Casteels , Cristiano Ciuti

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

We introduce the single-copy entanglement as a quantity to assess quantum correlations in the ground state in quantum many-body systems. We show for a large class of models that already on the level of single specimens of spin chains,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Eisert , M. Cramer

Random spin chains at quantum critical points exhibit an entanglement entropy between a segment of length L and the rest of the chain that scales as log_2 L with a universal coefficient. Since for pure quantum critical spin chains this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gil Refael , Joel E. Moore

The entanglement spectrum describing quantum correlations in many-body systems has been recently recognized as a key tool to characterize different quantum phases, including topological ones. Here we derive its analytically scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-30 L. Lepori , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

We have studied occurrence of quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising model with added Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction from bi- partite and multi-partite entanglement point of view. Using exact numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Javad Vahedi , Mohammad Reza Soltani , Saeed Mahdavifar

We investigate entanglement and quantum phase transition (QPT) in a two-dimensional Heisenberg anisotropic spin-1/2 XY model, using quantum renormalization group method (QRG) on a square lattice of $N\times N$ sites. The entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 M. Usman , Asif Ilyas , Khalid Khan

We analyze the ground-state entanglement entropy of the extended Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions. This model describes the low-energy dynamics of ultracold bosons tightly bound to an optical lattice and dispersively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Shraddha Sharma , Simon B. Jaeger , Rebecca Kraus , Tommaso Roscilde , Giovanna Morigi

We investigate the quantum networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information one part of a network shares with the other part of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 M. A. Jafarizadeh , F. Eghbalifam , S. Nami

Entanglement detection is essential in quantum information science and quantum many-body physics. It has been proved that entanglement exists almost surely for a random quantum state, while the realizations of effective entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Pengyu Liu , Zhenhuan Liu , Shu Chen , Xiongfeng Ma

We study the sensitivity of phase estimation using a generic class of path-symmetric entangled states $|\varphi\rangle|0\rangle+|0\rangle|\varphi\rangle$, where an arbitrary state $|\varphi\rangle$ occupies one of two modes in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Su-Yong Lee , Chang-Woo Lee , Jaehak Lee , Hyunchul Nha

We study the dynamical process of disentanglement of two qubits and two qutrits coupled to an Ising spin chain in a transverse field, which exhibits a quantum phase transition. We use the concurrence and negativity to quantify entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhe Sun , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun

We investigate the connection between the entanglement entropy in scattering processes and the dynamics of electroweak phase transitions. Recent work has shown that the scattering entanglement entropy can provide new insight into Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jia Liu , Masanori Tanaka , Xiao-Ping Wang , Jing-Jun Zhang , Zifan Zheng
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