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Superfluid and dissipative regimes in the dynamics of a two-component quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with unequal atom numbers in the components have been explored. The system supports localized waves of the symbiotic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-03 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

Finding the existence and the location of the QCD critical point is one of the main goals of the RHIC beam energy scan program. To make theoretical predictions and corroborate with the experimental data requires modeling the space-time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Ashutosh Dash , Victor Roy

Measurements of neutron star masses, radii, and tidal deformability have direct connections to nuclear physics via the equation of state (EoS), which for the cold, catalyzed matter in neutron star cores is commonly represented as the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Debora Mroczek , M. Coleman Miller , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Nicolas Yunes

Continuously measured interacting quantum systems almost invariably heat, causing loss of quantum coherence. Here, we study Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to repeated weak measurement of the atomic density and describe several…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Evan P. Yamaguchi , Hilary M. Hurst , I. B. Spielman

The equation of state (EOS) of materials at warm dense conditions poses significant challenges to both theory and experiment. We report a combined computational, modeling, and experimental investigation leveraging new theoretical and…

It is anticipated that the gravitational radiation detected in future gravitational wave (GW) detectors from binary neutron star (NS) mergers can probe the high-density equation of state (EOS). We perform the first simulations of binary NS…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Atul Kedia , Hee Il Kim , In-Saeng Suh , Grant J. Mathews

We construct the equation of state (EoS) of QCD based on the finite chemical potential information from the functional QCD approaches, with the assistance of the lattice QCD EoS. The obtained EoS is consistent with the up-to-date…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Bao-Chi Fu , Hui-Chao Song , Yu-Xin Liu

In this work, we systematically assess the performance of a new method from [H. Shah et al., Phys. Rev. C 113, L012201] for locating the QCD critical point using constant-entropy contours by testing it against various effective QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Hitansh Shah , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

We present an alternative method for determining the sound velocity in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, based on thermodynamic global variables. The total number of trapped atoms was as a function of temperature carefully studied across…

A self-consistent model of the superfluid (SF) state of a Bose liquid with strong interaction between bosons is considered, in which at T=0, along with a weak single-particle Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), there exists an intensive pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Pashitskii , S. V. Mashkevich , S. I. Vilchynskyy

When baryon-quark continuity is formulated in terms of a topology change without invoking "explicit " QCD degrees of freedom at a density higher than twice the nuclear matter density $n_0$ the core of massive compact stars can be described…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

We discuss a hybrid equation of state (EoS) that fulfills constraints for mass-radius relationships and cooling of compact stars. The quark matter EoS is obtained from a Polyakov-loop Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin , V. V. Skokov , S. Typel

We perform a Bayesian inference of the equation of state (EOS) of cold dense matter within a density-dependent relativistic mean-field (DD-RMF) model. An explicit inverse-mapping procedure reconstructs the density-dependent couplings from a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Wen-Jie Xie , Cheng-Jun Xia

We present a lattice calculation of the entropy density $s/T^{3}$ and speed of sound $c_{s}^{2}$ of gluedynamics near the critical temperature, $T_{c}$, in the deconfined phase. By exploring the temperature dependence of entropy density in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Mushtaq Loan , Nasser Demir

A thermodynamically consistent density dependent quark mass model has been used to study the velocity of sound in a hot quark-gluon plasma. The results are compared with the recent lattice data.

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Tamal K. Mukherjee , Sibaji Raha

The recent detection of gravitational waves from merging neutron star events has opened a new window on the many unknown aspects of their internal dynamics. A key role in this context is played by the transition from baryon to quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Abha Rajan , Tyler Gorda , Simonetta Liuti , Kent Yagi

The concept of quarkyonic matter presents a promising alternative to the conventional models used to describe high-density matter and provides a more nuanced and detailed understanding of the properties of matter under extreme conditions…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Ankit Kumar , Debabrata Dey , Shamim Haque , Ritam Mallick , S. K. Patra

We describe high-Tc superconductivity in layered materials within a BCS theory as a BEC of massless-like Cooper pairons satisfying a linear dispersion relation, and propagating within quasi-2D layers of finite width defined by the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

This work presents an effective model for strongly interacting matter and the QCD equation of state (EoS). The model includes both hadron and quark degrees of freedom and takes into account the transition of chiral symmetry restoration as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Philip Rau , Jan Steinheimer , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stöcker

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the intrinsic interaction between a particle spin and its motion, is responsible for various important phenomena, ranging from atomic fine structure to topological condensed matter physics. The recent experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Yongping Zhang , Gang Chen , Chuanwei Zhang