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Carr and Hawking showed that the proper size of a spherical overdense region surrounded by a flat FRW universe cannot be arbitrarily large as otherwise the region would close up on itself and become a separate universe. From this result…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Kopp , Stefan Hofmann , Jochen Weller

We discuss how in certain theories of spacetime admitting a maximal proper acceleration Hawking radiation does not completely evaporate the black hole. The black hole remnant's mass depends on the inverse of the maximal acceleration.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

We simulate numerically the formation of spherically symmetric primordial black holes (PBHs) seeded by different families of primordial curvature perturbations profiles on a Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe filled by radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Albert Escrivà , Antonio Enea Romano

We study Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) formed by the collapse of rare primordial fluctuations during an early period of Matter Domination. The collapse threshold strongly depends on the shape of the peaks, decreasing as they become flatter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Ehsan Ebrahimian , Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Massive merging black holes will be the primary sources of powerful gravitational waves at low frequency, and will permit to test general relativity with candidate galaxies close to a binary black hole merger. In this paper we identify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 László Á. Gergely , Peter L. Biermann

Motivated by recent observational results that focus on high redshift black holes, we explore the effect of scatter and observational biases on the ability to recover the intrinsic properties of the black hole population at high redshift.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marta Volonteri , Daniel P. Stark

We argue that the velocity dispersions and masses of galactic bulges and spheroids are byproducts of the feedback that regulates rapid black hole growth in protogalaxies. We suggest that the feedback energy liberated by accretion must pass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mitchell C. Begelman , Biman B. Nath

The formation, accretion and growth of supermassive black holes in the early universe are investigated. The accretion rate ${\dot M}$ is calculated using the Bondi accretion rate onto black holes. Starting with initial seed black holes with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-09 J. W. Moffat

Cosmology may give rise to appreciable populations of both particle dark matter and primordial black holes (PBH) with the combined mass density providing the observationally inferred value $\Omega_{\rm DM}\approx0.26$. However, previous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Prolay Chanda , Jakub Scholtz , James Unwin

This work is part of an ongoing research programme to study possible Primordial Black Hole (PBH) formation during the radiation dominated era of the early universe. Working within spherical symmetry, we specify an initial configuration in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander G. Polnarev , Ilia Musco , .

Single-field inflationary models which generate primordial black holes through the enhancement of the curvature primordial power at small scales are commonly criticized and frequently dismissed because they require a large amount of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 A. J. Iovino , A. Riotto

This study derives a novel family of charged black hole solutions featuring short- and long-range modifications. These ones are achieved through a Yukawa-like gravitational potential modification and a nonsingular electric potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 A. A. Araújo Filho , Kimet Jusufi , B. Cuadros-Melgar , Genly Leon , Abdul Jawad , C. E. Pellicer

In this paper, the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) is reinvestigated using inflationary $\alpha$-attractors. Instead of using the conventional Press-Schechter theory to compute the abundance, the optimized peaks theory is used,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Rafid Mahbub

One-loop renormalised quantum effective action for gravity contains quadratic in curvature terms. We have found an approximate analytic black hole solution in quadratic gravity by keeping only the radial spherically symmetric fluctuations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Yunho Kim , Archil Kobakhidze

We numerically simulate the formation of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) in a radiation-dominated Universe under the assumption of spherical symmetry, driven by the collapse of adiabatic fluctuations, for different curvature profiles $\zeta$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Albert Escrivà

In this work we have used for the first time pseudo-spectral methods to perform numerical simulations of spherically symmetric black hole formations on a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. With these methods, the differential equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Albert Escrivà

Supersymmetric extensions of the standard model generically predict that in the early universe a scalar condensate can form and fragment into Q-balls before decaying. If the Q-balls dominate the energy density for some period of time, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Eric Cotner , Alexander Kusenko

In the early days of Black Hole Thermodynamics, Bekenstein calculated the mass dispersion of a macroscopic black hole that results from the stochasticity of the thermal radiation it emits -- it turned out to be negative for black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Marcelo Schiffer

A regular black hole model, which has been proposed by Hayward, is reconsidered in the framework of higher dimensional TeV unification and self-complete quantum gravity scenario (Dvali, Spallucci). We point out the "quantum" nature of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

The presence of supermassive black holes at redshift z > 6 raises some questions about their formation and growth in the early universe. Due to the construction of new telescopes like the ELT to observe and detect SMBHs, it will be useful…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 M. Liempi , L. Almonacid , D. R. G. Schleicher , A. Escala