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Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication has become an integral component of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) due to its ability to connect vehicles, pedestrians, infrastructure, and create situational awareness among vehicles.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ghayoor Shah , MD Saifuddin , Yaser P. Fallah , Somak Datta Gupta

Vector databases have rapidly grown in popularity, enabling efficient similarity search over data such as text, images, and video. They now play a central role in modern AI workflows, aiding large language models by grounding model outputs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Song Young Oh , Robert Underwood , Nicholas Chia , Kyle Chard , Robert Ross , Shivaram Venkataraman

The rapid progress and advancement in electronic chips technology provide a variety of new implementation options for system engineers. The choice varies between the flexible programs running on a general-purpose processor (GPP) and the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Issam Damaj

The evolution of 5G and the emergence of 6G wireless communication systems impose higher demands for computing capabilities and lower power consumption in the front-end and processing circuitry. Furthermore, the incorporation of Artificial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Javier Acevedo , Frank H. P. Fitzek

We present XgenSilicon ML Compiler, a fully automated end-to-end compilation framework that transforms high-level machine learning models into optimized RISC-V assembly code for custom ASIC accelerators. By unifying the system's cost model…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ravindra Ganti , Steve Xu

In recent decades, neuromorphic computing aiming to imitate brains' behaviors has been developed in various fields of computer science. The Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is an important concept in Artificial Intelligence (AI). It is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Jiulong Wang , Ruopu Wu , Guokai Chen , Xuhao Chen , Boran Liu , Jixiang Zong , Di Zhao

Design Conductor (DC) is an autonomous agent which applies the capabilities of frontier models to build semiconductors end-to-end -- that is, from concept to verified, tape-out ready GDSII (layout CAD file). In 12 hours and fully…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 The Verkor Team , Ravi Krishna , Suresh Krishna , David Chin

Attention is a core operation in numerous machine learning and artificial intelligence models. This work focuses on the acceleration of attention kernel using FlashAttention algorithm, in vector processors, particularly those based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Vasileios Titopoulos , Kosmas Alexandridis , Giorgos Dimitrakopoulos

Secret keys can be extracted from the power consumption or electromagnetic emanations of unprotected devices. Traditional counter-measures have limited scope of protection, and impose several restrictions on how sensitive data must be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Kleber Stangherlin , Manoj Sachdev

Embedded heterogeneous systems-on-chip (SoCs) rely on domain-specific hardware accelerators to improve performance and energy efficiency. In particular, programmable multi-core accelerators feature a cluster of processing elements and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Cyril Koenig , Enrico Zelioli , Luca Benini

Heterogeneous embedded systems on chip (HESoCs) co-integrate a standard host processor with programmable manycore accelerators (PMCAs) to combine general-purpose computing with domain-specific, efficient processing capabilities. While…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Andreas Kurth , Pirmin Vogel , Alessandro Capotondi , Andrea Marongiu , Luca Benini

Energy efficiency has become an increasingly important concern in computer architecture due to the end of Dennard scaling. Heterogeneity has been explored as a way to achieve better energy efficiency and heterogeneous microarchitecture…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Katie Lim , Jonathan Balkind , David Wentzlaff

Virtualization promises significant benefits in security, efficiency, dependability, and cost. Achieving these benefits depends upon the reliability of the underlying virtual machine monitors (hypervisors). This paper describes an ongoing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-24 Mike Dahlin , Ryan Johnson , Robert Bellarmine Krug , Michael McCoyd , William Young

While microprocessors are used in various applications, they are precluded from the use in high-energy physics applications due to the harsh radiation present. To overcome this limitation a microprocessor design must withstand high doses of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Alexander Walsemann , Michael Karagounis , Alexander Stanitzki , Dietmar Tutsch

We present a DNN accelerator that allows inference at arbitrary precision with dedicated processing elements that are configurable at the bit level. Our DNN accelerator has 8 Processing Elements controlled by a RISC-V controller with a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Mohammadhossein Askarihemmat , Sean Wagner , Olexa Bilaniuk , Yassine Hariri , Yvon Savaria , Jean-Pierre David

Deep learning implementations on CPUs (Central Processing Units) are gaining more traction. Enhanced AI capabilities on commodity x86 architectures are commercially appealing due to the reuse of existing hardware and virtualization ease. A…

The RD53 collaboration is currently designing a large scale prototype pixel readout chip in 65 nm CMOS technology for the phase 2 upgrades at the HL-LHC. The RD53A chip will be available by the end of the year 2017 and will be extensively…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Marco Vogt , Hans Krüger , Tomasz Hemperek , Jens Janssen , David Leon Pohl , Michael Daas

Hardware accelerator for convolution neural network (CNNs) enables real time applications of artificial intelligence technology. However, most of the accelerators only support dense CNN computations or suffers complex control to support…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Kuo-Wei Chang , Tian-Sheuan Chang

The Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard has been finalized by Joint Video Exploration Team (JVET) in 2020. Compared to the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard, VVC offers about 50% compression efficiency gain, in terms of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Yiqun Liu , Mohsen Abdoli , Thomas Guionnet , Christine Guillemot , Aline Roumy

Achieving high performance, energy efficiency, and cost-effectiveness while maintaining architectural flexibility is a critical challenge in the development and deployment of edge AI devices. Monolithic SoC designs struggle with this…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Suhas Suresh Bharadwaj , Prerana Ramkumar
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