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We present an economics-based method for deciding the optimal rates at which vehicles are allowed to enter a highway. The method exploits the naturally occuring fluctuations of traffic flow and is flexible enough to adapt in real time to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo A. Huberman , Dirk Helbing

In cost sharing games, the existence and efficiency of pure Nash equilibria fundamentally depends on the method that is used to share the resources' costs. We consider a general class of resource allocation problems in which a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 Max Klimm , Daniel Schmand

As the widely applied method for measuring matching assortativeness in a transferable utility matching game, a matching maximum score estimation is proposed by \cite{fox2010qe}. This article reveals that combining unmatched agents,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-08 Suguru Otani

The evolution of existing transportation systems,mainly driven by urbanization and increased availability of mobility options, such as private, profit-maximizing ride-hailing companies, calls for tools to reason about their design and…

To address the coordination issue of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) at urban scenarios, a game-theoretic decision-making framework is proposed that can advance social benefits, including the traffic system efficiency and safety, as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-06 Peng Hang , Chao Huang , Zhongxu Hu , Chen Lv

We study a model in which shocks propagate along a path chosen by agents embedded in a network. When a shock hits an agent, the affected agent cancels one of her outgoing edges. This cancellation cascades sequentially along a chosen path…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-15 Jens Gudmundsson , Jens Leth Hougaard , Kohmei Makihara , Alexandros Rigos

Given facilities with capacities and clients with penalties and demands, the transportation problem with market choice consists in finding the minimum-cost way to partition the clients into unserved clients, paying the penalties, and into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Karen Aardal , Pierre Le Bodic

The research on coalitional games has focused on how to share the reward among a coalition such that players are incentivised to collaborate together. It assumes that the (deterministic or stochastic) characteristic function is known in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Dengji Zhao , Yiqing Huang , Liat Cohen , Tal Grinshpoun

Cities are becoming very congested. There is a need to reduce the number of private cars on the roads, by maximising the potential for local public transport. With the increasing awareness of transport that is sustainable in the sense of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Bruno Cardoso , Miguel Ribeiro , Catia Prandi , Nuno Nunes

This paper presents a multi-team collaboration strategy based on Hamilton's rule from ecology that facilitates resource allocation among multiple teams, where agents are considered as shared resource among all teams that must be allocated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Riwa Karam , Ruoyu Lin , Brooks A. Butler , Magnus Egerstedt

We propose a game theoretic framework for task allocation in mobile cloud computing that corresponds to offloading of compute tasks to a group of nearby mobile devices. Specifically, in our framework, a distributor node holds a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Mojgan Khaledi , Mehrdad khaledi , Sneha Kumar Kasera

Corporate mobility is often based on a fixed assignment of vehicles to employees. Relaxing this fixation and including alternatives such as public transportation or taxis for business and private trips could increase fleet utilization and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sebastian Knopp , Benjamin Biesinger , Matthias Prandtstetter

In this paper, we study the decision making of multiple autonomous vehicles at a roundabout. The behaviours of the vehicles depend on their aggressiveness, which indicates how much they value speed over safety. We propose a distributed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Sasinee Pruekprasert , Jérémy Dubut , Xiaoyi Zhang , Chao Huang , Masako Kishida

Cooperative interval game is a cooperative game in which every coalition gets assigned some closed real interval. This models uncertainty about how much the members of a coalition get for cooperating together. In this paper we study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Jan Bok

We introduce a combinatorial variant of the cost sharing problem: several services can be provided to each player and each player values every combination of services differently. A publicly known cost function specifies the cost of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Shahar Dobzinski , Shahar Ovadia

We introduce a class of cooperative games induced by weighted directed graphs. Specifically, the coalitional value combines an internal interaction term given by the induced subgraph game with an external component based on minimal incoming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 David Ryzák , Tomáš Kroupa

We show that a cooperative game may be decomposed into a sum of component games, one for each player, using the combinatorial Hodge decomposition on a graph. This decomposition is shown to satisfy certain efficiency, null-player, symmetry,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Ari Stern , Alexander Tettenhorst

This paper considers a combination of intelligent repositioning decisions and dynamic pricing for the improved operation of shared mobility systems. The approach is applied to London's Barclays Cycle Hire scheme, which the authors have…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Julius Pfrommer , Joseph Warrington , Georg Schildbach , Manfred Morari

In order to drive effectively, a driver must be aware of how they can expect other vehicles' behaviour to be affected by their decisions, and also how they are expected to behave by other drivers. One common family of methods for addressing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jack Geary , Henry Gouk

Can we predict how well a team of individuals will perform together? How should individuals be rewarded for their contributions to the team performance? Cooperative game theory gives us a powerful set of tools for answering these questions:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Tom Yan , Christian Kroer , Alexander Peysakhovich
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