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Autonomous Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs) are becoming essential in precision agriculture to enhance efficiency and reduce labor costs through targeted, real-time operations. However, existing unmanned systems often rely on GPS-based navigation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Weijie Kuang , Hann Woei Ho , Ye Zhou , Shahrel Azmin Suandi

Aerial image segmentation is the basis for applications such as automatically creating maps or tracking deforestation. In true orthophotos, which are often used in these applications, many objects and regions can be approximated well by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Daniel Gritzner , Jörn Ostermann

In the futuristic agricultural fields compatible with Agriculture 4.0, robots are envisaged to navigate through crops to perform functions like pesticide spraying and fruit harvesting, which are complex tasks due to factors such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Tom Baby , Mahendra Kumar Gohil , Bishakh Bhattacharya

Accurate mapping of individual trees is an important component for precision agriculture in orchards, as it allows autonomous robots to perform tasks like targeted operations or individual tree monitoring. However, creating these maps is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 David Rapado-Rincon , Gert Kootstra

Plant phenotyping is a central task in agriculture, as it describes plants' growth stage, development, and other relevant quantities. Robots can help automate this process by accurately estimating plant traits such as the number of leaves,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Gianmarco Roggiolani , Matteo Sodano , Tiziano Guadagnino , Federico Magistri , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Lattice paths are functional entities that model efficient navigation in discrete/grid maps. This paper presents a new scheme to generate collision-free lattice paths with utmost efficiency using the bijective property to rooted ordered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Victor Parque

Navigation and guidance of autonomous vehicles is a fundamental problem in robotics, which has attracted intensive research in recent decades. This report is mainly concerned with provable collision avoidance of multiple autonomous vehicles…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-28 Michael Hoy

Crop row detection enables autonomous robots to navigate in gps denied environments. Vision based strategies often struggle in the environments due to gaps, curved crop rows and require post-processing steps. Furthermore, labeling crop rows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Rahul Harsha Cheppally , Ajay Sharda

Traditional Scene Understanding problems such as Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation have made breakthroughs in recent years due to the adoption of deep learning. However, the former task is not able to localise objects at a pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Anurag Arnab , Philip H. S. Torr

Automated segmentation of individual leaves of a plant in an image is a prerequisite to measure more complex phenotypic traits in high-throughput phenotyping. Applying state-of-the-art machine learning approaches to tackle leaf instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Daniel Ward , Peyman Moghadam , Nicolas Hudson

In this work we address the task of segmenting an object into its parts, or semantic part segmentation. We start by adapting a state-of-the-art semantic segmentation system to this task, and show that a combination of a fully-convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 S. Tsogkas , I. Kokkinos , G. Papandreou , A. Vedaldi

Selective weeding is one of the key challenges in the field of agriculture robotics. To accomplish this task, a farm robot should be able to accurately detect plants and to distinguish them between crop and weeds. Most of the promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Maurilio Di Cicco , Ciro Potena , Giorgio Grisetti , Alberto Pretto

The shortage of workforce and increasing cost of maintenance has forced many farm industrialists to shift towards automated and mechanized approaches. The key component for autonomous systems is the path planning techniques used. Coverage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Vedant Ghodke , Jyoti Madake

With the increasing deployment of agricultural robots, the traditional manual spray of liquid fertilizer and pesticide is gradually being replaced by agricultural robots. For robotic precision spray application in vegetable farms, accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Nan Hu , Daobilige Su , Shuo Wang , Xuechang Wang , Huiyu Zhong , Zimeng Wang , Yongliang Qiao , Yu Tan

Robots often need to solve path planning problems where essential and discrete aspects of the environment are partially observable. This introduces a multi-modality, where the robot must be able to observe and infer the state of its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Camille Phiquepal , Andreas Orthey , Nicolas Viennot , Marc Toussaint

Proper path planning is the first step of robust and efficient autonomous navigation for mobile robots. Meanwhile, it is still challenging for robots to work in a complex environment without complete prior information. This paper presents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Wenjian Hao , Rongyao Wang , Alexander Krolicki , Yiqiang Han

We propose to take a novel approach to robot system design where each building block of a larger system is represented as a differentiable program, i.e. a deep neural network. This representation allows for integrating algorithmic planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Peter Karkus , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

Modern herbicide application in agricultural settings typically relies on either large scale sprayers that dispense herbicide over crops and weeds alike or portable sprayers that require labor intensive manual operation. The former method…

Autonomous navigation in unknown environments is a fundamental challenge in robotics, particularly in coordinating ground and aerial robots to maximize exploration efficiency. This paper presents a novel approach that utilizes a…

Recent studies have shown evidence of a significant decline of the Posidonia oceanica (P.O.) meadows on a global scale. The monitoring and mapping of these meadows are fundamental tools for measuring their status. We present an approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Miguel Martin-Abadal , Eric Guerrero-Font , Francisco Bonin-Font , Yolanda Gonzalez-Cid