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A new approach to the problem of group classification is applied to the class of first-order non-linear equations of the form $u_a u_a=F(t,u,u_t)$. It allowed complete solution of the group classification problem for a class of equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman O. Popovych , Irina A. Yehorchenko

We study a class of nondivergence form second-order degenerate linear parabolic equations in $(-\infty, T) \times {\mathbb R}^d_+$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition on $(-\infty, T) \times \partial {\mathbb R}^d_+$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan , Hung Vinh Tran

We classify stable and finite Morse index solutions to general semilinear elliptic equations posed in Euclidean space of dimension at most 10, or in some unbounded domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Louis Dupaigne , ALberto Farina

Four new integrable evolutions equations with operator Lax pairs are found for an octonion variable. The method uses a scaling ansatz to set up a general polynomial form for the evolution equation and the Lax pair, using KdV and mKdV…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Stephen C. Anco , Philic Lam , Thomas Wolf

Initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear dispersive equations of evolution of order $2l+1,\;l\in\mathbb{N}$ with a convective term of the form $u^ku_x,\;k\in\mathbb{N}$ have been considered on intervals $(0,L),\;L\in (0,+\infty)$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-12 Jackson Luchesi , Nikolai A. Larkin

We present some new ideas to derive {\em a priori} second order estiamtes for a wide class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations. Our methods, which produce new existence results for the initial-boundary value problems in $\bfR^n$, are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-15 Bo Guan , Shujun Shi , Zhenan Sui

We study generalized solutions of an evolutionary equation related to some densely defined skew-symmetric operator in a real Hilbert space. We establish existence of a contractive semigroup, which provides generalized solutions, and suggest…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Evgeny Yu. Panov

Large time behavior of solutions to abstract differential equations is studied. The corresponding evolution problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u)+b(t), \quad t\ge 0; \quad u(0)=u_0. \qquad (*)$$ Here $\dot{u}:=\frac {du}{dt}$, $u=u(t)\in H$,…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-14 A. G. Ramm

The paper is devoted to proving an existence and uniqueness result for generalized solutions to semilinear wave equations with a small nonlinearity in space dimensions 1, 2, 3. The setting is the one of Colombeau algebras of generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Hideo Deguchi , Michael Oberguggenberger

We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

A boundary value problem associated to the difference equation with advanced argument \begin{equation} \label{*}\Delta\bigl (a_{n}\Phi(\Delta x_{n})\bigr)+b_{n}\Phi(x_{n+p} )=0,\ \ n\geq1 \tag{$*$} \end{equation} is presented, where…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Mauro Marini , Serena Matucci

We obtain finite field analogues of a series of recent results on various mean value theorems for Weyl sums. Instead of the Vinogradov Mean Value Theorem, our results rest on the classical argument of Mordell, combined with several other…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-17 Doowon Koh , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $\mathrm{X}=(X_{1},...,X_{q})$ be a family of real smooth vector fields satisfying H\"{o}mander's condition. The purpose of this paper is to establish gradient estimates in generalized Morrey spaces for weak solutions of the divergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-12 Yan Dong , Maochun Zhu , Pengcheng Niu

We propose a new class of fundamental solutions for the numerical analysis of boundary value problems for the Maxwell equations. We prove completeness of systems of such fundamental solutions in appropriate Sobolev spaces on a smooth…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-24 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Vladimir S. Rabinovich

Let $\mathcal{L}=\sum_{j=1}^{m}X_{j}^{2}$ be a H\"{o}rmander sum of squares of vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, where any $X_{j}$ is homogeneous of degree $1$ with respect to a family of non-isotropic dilations in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Then…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-09 Stefano Biagi , Andrea Bonfiglioli , Marco Bramanti

Contractions of Lie algebras are combined with the classical matrix method of Gel'fand to obtain matrix formulae for the Casimir operators of inhomogeneous Lie algebras. The method is presented for the inhomogeneous pseudo-unitary Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

We consider a class of nonlinear parabolic equations \[ \dfrac{\partial}{\partial t} b(u)-\nabla \cdot (A(x,t,u,\nabla u))+H(x,t,\nabla u)=f , \] where $H$ is a nonlinear lower order term satisfied the Carath$\acute{e}$odory condition and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Chunjin Li , Shijun Li , Shaopeng Xu

Let $(M, g)$ be an dimensional complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper we prove local Li-Yau type gradient estimates for all positive solutions to the following nonlinear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} (\partial_t - \Delta_g +…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-05 Abimbola Abolarinwa

We consider general difference equations $u_{n+1} = F(u)_n$ for $n \in \mathbb{Z}$ on exponentially weighted $\ell_2$ spaces of two-sided Hilbert space valued sequences $u$ and discuss initial value problems. As an application of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-05 Konrad Kitzing , Rainer Picard , Stefan Siegmund , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

In this paper, we provide novel mean value estimates for exponential sums related to the extended main conjecture of Vinogradov's mean value theorem, by developing the Hardy-Littlewood circle method together with a refined shifting…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Changkeun Oh , Kiseok Yeon