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This paper resolves one of the longest standing basic problems in the streaming computational model. Namely, optimal construction of quantile sketches. An $\varepsilon$ approximate quantile sketch receives a stream of items $x_1,\ldots,x_n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Zohar Karnin , Kevin Lang , Edo Liberty

Estimating ranks, quantiles, and distributions over streaming data is a central task in data analysis and monitoring. Given a stream of $n$ items from a data universe equipped with a total order, the task is to compute a sketch (data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Graham Cormode , Zohar Karnin , Edo Liberty , Justin Thaler , Pavel Veselý

Space-efficient streaming estimation of quantiles in massive datasets is a fundamental problem with numerous applications in data monitoring and analysis. While theoretical research led to optimal algorithms, such as the Greenwald-Khanna…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Aleksander Łukasiewicz , Jakub Tětek , Pavel Veselý

Approximating quantiles and distributions over streaming data has been studied for roughly two decades now. Recently, Karnin, Lang, and Liberty proposed the first asymptotically optimal algorithm for doing so. This manuscript complements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Nikita Ivkin , Edo Liberty , Kevin Lang , Zohar Karnin , Vladimir Braverman

We initiate a broad study of classical problems in the streaming model with insertions and deletions in the setting where we allow the approximation factor $\alpha$ to be much larger than $1$. Such algorithms can use significantly less…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , David P. Woodruff , Yuheng Zhang

Computing the approximate quantiles or ranks of a stream is a fundamental task in data monitoring. Given a stream of elements $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$ and a query $x$, a relative-error quantile estimation algorithm can estimate the rank of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Elena Gribelyuk , Pachara Sawettamalya , Hongxun Wu , Huacheng Yu

Estimating the distribution and quantiles of data is a foundational task in data mining and data science. We study algorithms which provide accurate results for extreme quantile queries using a small amount of space, thus helping to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Graham Cormode , Abhinav Mishra , Joseph Ross , Pavel Veselý

In approximation of functions based on point values, least-squares methods provide more stability than interpolation, at the expense of increasing the sampling budget. We show that near-optimal approximation error can nevertheless be…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-14 Abdellah Chkifa , Matthieu Dolbeault

Stream monitoring is fundamental in many data stream applications, such as financial data trackers, security, anomaly detection, and load balancing. In that respect, quantiles are of particular interest, as they often capture the user's…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Rana Shahout , Roy Friedman , Ran Ben Basat

We study learning-augmented streaming algorithms for estimating the value of MAX-CUT in a graph. In the classical streaming model, while a $1/2$-approximation for estimating the value of MAX-CUT can be trivially achieved with $O(1)$ words…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yinhao Dong , Pan Peng , Ali Vakilian

We study the classic NP-Hard problem of finding the maximum $k$-set coverage in the data stream model: given a set system of $m$ sets that are subsets of a universe $\{1,\ldots,n \}$, find the $k$ sets that cover the most number of distinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Andrew McGregor , Hoa T. Vu

We resolve the space complexity of linear sketches for approximating the maximum matching problem in dynamic graph streams where the stream may include both edge insertion and deletion. Specifically, we show that for any $\epsilon > 0$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna , Yang Li , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

We study streaming algorithms for the $\ell_p$ subspace approximation problem. Given points $a_1, \ldots, a_n$ as an insertion-only stream and a rank parameter $k$, the $\ell_p$ subspace approximation problem is to find a $k$-dimensional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hossein Esfandiari , Vahab Mirrokni , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff , Peilin Zhong

In the Max-Cut problem in the streaming model, an algorithm is given the edges of an unknown graph $G = (V,E)$ in some fixed order, and its goal is to approximate the size of the largest cut in $G$. Improving upon an earlier result of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Yumou Fei , Dor Minzer , Shuo Wang

We consider streaming algorithms for approximating a product of input probabilities up to multiplicative error of $1-\epsilon$. It is shown that every randomized streaming algorithm for this problem needs space $\Omega(\log n + \log b -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Markus Lohrey , Leon Rische , Louisa Seelbach Benkner , Julio Xochitemol

Maximum coverage and minimum set cover problems --collectively called coverage problems-- have been studied extensively in streaming models. However, previous research not only achieve sub-optimal approximation factors and space…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Mohammadhossein Bateni , Hossein Esfandiari , Vahab Mirrokni

Estimating quantiles is one of the foundational problems of data sketching. Given $n$ elements $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$ from some universe of size $U$ arriving in a data stream, a quantile sketch estimates the rank of any element with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Meghal Gupta , Mihir Singhal , Hongxun Wu

Clustering of data points in metric space is among the most fundamental problems in computer science with plenty of applications in data mining, information retrieval and machine learning. Due to the necessity of clustering of large…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Hossein Esfandiari , Vahab Mirrokni , Peilin Zhong

The maximum coverage problem is to select $k$ sets from a collection of sets such that the cardinality of the union of the selected sets is maximized. We consider $(1-1/e-\epsilon)$-approximation algorithms for this NP-hard problem in three…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Amit Chakrabarti , Andrew McGregor , Anthony Wirth

Given a collection of $m$ sets from a universe $\mathcal{U}$, the Maximum Set Coverage problem consists of finding $k$ sets whose union has largest cardinality. This problem is NP-Hard, but the solution can be approximated by a polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Stephen Jaud , Anthony Wirth , Farhana Choudhury
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